2002 CIA
章节目录
共 156 段- Merchant marine: total: 762 ships (1,000 GRT or over) total
- Executive branch: chief of state: President Abdelaziz BOUTE
- Merchant marine: total: 54 ships (1,000 GRT or over) totali
- International organization participation: BSEC, CCC, CE, CI
- Executive branch: chief of state: President Jose Eduardo DO
- Suffrage: 18 years of age; universal and mandatory
- Exports - commodities: coal, gold, meat, wool, alumina, iro
- Environment - current issues: supplies of potable water som
- Disputes - international: Antarctic Treaty freezes claims (
- Natural resources: diamonds, copper, nickel, salt, soda ash
- Geography - note: crossroads of Western Europe; majority of
- Merchant marine: total: 1,076 ships (1,000 GRT or over) tot
- GDP - per capita: purchasing power parity - $3,250 (2001 es
- Imports - commodities: machinery and transport equipment, i
- National holiday: Independence Day, 4 January (1948)
- Background: After seven decades as a constituent republic o
- Telephones - main lines in use: 8,000 (1997)
- This page was last updated on 1 January 2002
- Industries: electricity, gas and water; food, beverages and
- HIV/AIDS - deaths: 39,000 (1999 est.)
- Railways: total: 36,114 km standard gauge: 36,114 km 1.435-
- Executive branch: chief of state: President Lt. Gen. Idriss
- Natural resources: petroleum, timber, potash, lead, zinc, u
- Economy - overview: The economy of the Democratic Republic
- Military manpower - availability: males age 15-49: 370,087,
- Population below poverty line: NA%
- Background: Unstable Comoros has endured 19 coups or attemp
- Electricity - production: 43.342 billion kWh (2000)
- Political parties and leaders: Agricultural Labor Action or
- Languages: Spanish
- Coastline: 120 km
- Debt - external: Greek Cypriot area: $NA; Turkish Cypriot a
- Legislative branch: unicameral Chamber of Deputies or Chamb
- Administrative divisions: 29 provinces (provincias, singula
- Background: Nominally independent from the UK in 1922, Egyp
- Economy - overview: Ireland is a small, modern, trade-depen
- Executive branch: chief of state: President Arnold RUUTEL (
- Location: Middle America, bordering the North Pacific Ocean
- Economy - overview: Ethiopia's poverty-stricken economy is
- Background: First settled by the French in 1604, French Gui
- Transnational Issues Finland
- Airports - with paved runways: total: 2 2 2,438 to 3,047 m:
- Sex ratio: at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.
- Flag description: three equal vertical bands of blue (hoist
- Geographic coordinates: 1 00 S, 11 45 E
- Unemployment rate: 17% (2001 est.)
- Economy - overview: Gibraltar benefits from an extensive sh
- Geography - note: dominates North Atlantic Ocean between No
- Telephone system: general assessment: Germany has one of th
- Household income or consumption by percentage share: lowest
- Executive branch: chief of state: President Alfonso Antonio
- Elevation extremes: lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m highes
- Environment - international agreements: party to: Biodivers
- Highways: total: 1,831 km paved: 1,831 km unpaved: 0 km (19
- Transnational Issues Howland Island
- Diplomatic representation in the US: chief of mission: Amba
- HIV/AIDS - deaths: 3,100 (1999 est.)
- Natural resources: coal (fourth-largest reserves in the wor
- Location: Middle America, atoll in the North Pacific Ocean,
- Religions: Jewish 80.1%, Muslim 14.6% (mostly Sunni Muslim)
- International organization participation: AfDB, AsDB, Austr
- Background: Formerly part of the Ottoman Empire, Iraq becam
- International organization participation: AfDB, APEC, ARF (
- GDP - per capita: purchasing power parity - $3,700 (2001 es
- Geography - note: strategic location in the North Pacific O
- Government Kyrgyzstan
- Railways: total: 5,000 km standard gauge: 4,095 km 1.435-m
- Political pressure groups and leaders: Federation of Korean
- Exchange rates: Kuwaiti dinars per US dollar - 0.3075 (Janu
- Age structure: 0-14 years: 42.5% (male 1,233,659; female 1,
- Railways: total: 399 km standard gauge: 317 km 1.435-m note
- Economy - overview: Lithuania, the Baltic state that has co
- Ethnic groups: Slovak 85.7%, Hungarian 10.6%, Roma 1.6% (th
- Radios: 21,000 (1997)
- Budget: revenues: $4.44 billion expenditures: $4.44 billion
- Political parties and leaders: Action, Truth, Development,
- Economy - overview: Macau's economy two years after reversi
- Budget: revenues: $NA expenditures: $73 million, including
- Household income or consumption by percentage share: lowest
- Diplomatic representation in the US: chief of mission: Amba
- Economy - overview: Monaco, situated on the French Mediterr
- Executive branch: chief of state: President Karl OFFMANN (s
- Internet country code: .mr
- Military manpower - reaching military age annually: males:
- Agriculture - products: corn, wheat, soybeans, rice, beans,
- Background: Almost five centuries as a Portuguese colony ca
- Radio broadcast stations: AM 1, FM 5, shortwave 0 (1998)
- Legislative branch: unicameral National Assembly (83 seats,
- Capital: Abuja; note - on 12 December 1991 the capital was
- Telephone system: general assessment: highly developed and
- Executive branch: chief of state: King GYANENDRA Bir Bikram
- Ethnic groups: Hindustani (also known locally as "East Indi
- Background: Settled as a colony of Spain in the 1520s, Nica
- Diplomatic representation in the US: chief of mission: Amba
- Electricity - production: 53.056 billion kWh (2000)
- Electricity - production by source: fossil fuel: 17.89% hyd
- Agriculture - products: cotton, wheat, rice, sugarcane, fru
- Age structure: 0-14 years: 29.6% (male 433,494; female 418,
- Exchange rates: euros per US dollar - 1.1324 (January 2002)
- International organization participation: ACP, ESCAP, FAO,
- Economy - overview: Oil accounts for more than 30% of GDP,
- Exports - commodities: copra cake, coconut oil, handicrafts
- Administrative divisions: 73 provinces and 61 chartered cit
- Military branches: no regular indigenous military forces; p
- Disputes - international: 2001 Treaty of Good Neighborlines
- Economy - overview: This is an oil-based economy with stron
- Exports - commodities: machinery, food, electronics, bevera
- Flag description: two equal width horizontal bands of red (
- Administrative divisions: 1 administrative area and 2 depen
- Net migration rate: 6.32 migrant(s)/1,000 population note:
- Ethnic groups: Chinese 76.7%, Malay 14%, Indian 7.9%, other
- Merchant marine: none (2002 est.)
- Judicial branch: Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court (jurisdict
- Net migration rate: NA migrant(s)/1,000 population
- Disputes - international: South Georgia and the South Sandw
- Diplomatic representation from the US: chief of mission: Am
- Executive branch: chief of state: President Arthur Napoleon
- Military branches: Royal Thai Army, Royal Thai Navy (includ
- Internet country code: .tc
- Executive branch: chief of state: President Gen. Gnassingbe
- Literacy: definition: age 15 and over can read and write to
- Environment - international agreements: party to: Air Pollu
- Debt - external: $NA
- Executive branch: chief of state: President and Chairman of
- Radio broadcast stations: AM 12, FM 11, shortwave 2 (1998)
- Administrative divisions: England - 47 boroughs, 36 countie
- Executive branch: chief of state: President Leonid D. KUCHM
- International organization participation: AfDB, ANZUS, APEC
- Background: A violent Marxist urban guerrilla movement, the
- Labor force: 11.9 million (1998 est.)
- Judicial branch: Supreme Tribunal of Justice or Tribuna Sup
- Executive branch: chief of state: President Tran Duc LUONG
- Diplomatic representation in the US: Apostolic Nuncio Arch
- Electricity - production: NA kWh; note - most electricity i
- Location: Oceania, group of islands in the South Pacific Oc
- Terrain: surface dominated by counterclockwise gyre (broad,
- HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS: NA
- Household income or consumption by percentage share: lowest
- Land boundaries: total: 3,066 km border countries: Botswana
- IBRD : International Bank for Rec
- members - (24) Afghanistan, Australia, Bangladesh, Bhutan, B
- members - (5) France, Germany, Japan, UK, US
- associate members - (7 plus the Palestine Liberation Organiz
- observers - (23) China, Commission of the European Communiti
- note - evolved from the Southern African Development Coordin
- ** United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refu
- opened for signature - 1 December 1959
- note - abbreviated as Ship Pollution
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