Sagas from
章节目录
共 214 题- MDCCCLXXIII.
- PREFACE.
- CONTENTS.
- THE SAGA OF THE WELL-AND-WISE-WALKING KHAN.
- THE SAGA OF ARDSCHI-BORDSCHI AND VIKRAMÂDITJA'S THRONE.
- Notes 325
- THE SAGA OF THE WELL-AND-WISE-WALKING KHAN.
- DEDICATION.
- Then spoke the great Master and Teacher, Nâgârg'una, again, saying,--
- TALE I.
- THE WOMAN WHO SOUGHT HER HUSBAND IN THE PALACE OF ERLIK KHAN.
- TALE II.
- But at the end of many days' journey, the Siddhî-kür said,--
- THE GOLD-SPITTING PRINCE.
- But others said, "Let us see what there may be inside the hollow tree."
- And as he let these words escape him, the Siddhî-kür replied,--
- TALE III.
- HOW THE SCHIMNU-KHAN WAS SLAIN.
- Then spoke Churmusta,--
- Then spoke the great Churmusta,--
- Then spake the dread Churmusta,--
- But Massang answered,--
- TALE IV.
- THE PIG'S HEAD SOOTHSAYER.
- But the Khan called to him, and said,--
- The letter was conceived in these words:--
- At last one of them said to her,--
- And she answered him,--
- TALE V.
- HOW THE SERPENT-GODS WERE PROPITIATED.
- TALE VI.
- THE TURBULENT SUBJECT.
- TALE VII.
- THE WHITE BIRD AND HIS WIFE.
- TALE VIII.
- As soon as the Khan saw him he cried out,--
- TALE IX.
- FIVE TO ONE.
- TALE X.
- THE BITING CORPSE.
- TALE XI.
- THE PRAYER MAKING SUDDENLY RICH.
- Then said the Khan's son, "Let us draw near and see how this befell."
- Then said the Khan's son, "Who art thou, beautiful maiden?"
- And the maiden answered, "I am the daughter of a serpent-god."
- TALE XII.
- TALE XIII.
- THE FORTUNES OF SHRIKANTHA.
- Then came the mouse, the ape, and the bear to him, saying--
- Then spoke the great Master and Teacher Nâgârg'una, unto him, saying,--
- TALE XIV.
- THE AVARICIOUS BROTHER.
- Then spoke the brother's wife to her husband, saying,--
- The neighbours, however, laid their heads together and said,--
- But his brother's wife said to her husband,--
- TALE XV.
- THE USE OF MAGIC LANGUAGE.
- TALE XVI.
- THE WIFE WHO LOVED BUTTER.
- TALE XVII.
- THE SIMPLE HUSBAND AND THE PRUDENT WIFE.
- TALE XVIII.
- HOW SHANGGASBA BURIED HIS FATHER.
- And Shanggasba made answer, "Wherein shall I show my might in hunting?"
- TALE XIX.
- THE PERFIDIOUS FRIEND.
- TALE XX.
- BHIXU LIFE.
- TALE XXI.
- HOW THE WIDOW SAVED HER SON'S LIFE (1).
- At last the Khan said, "What eatest thou?"
- TALE XXII.
- THE WHITE SERPENT-KING.
- And the remark pleased the crow, and he said to the frog,--
- And the frog made answer,--
- But the frog answered him,--
- Then came the first of the thirty ministers to the Khan, saying,--
- And the Khan answered,--
- He, seeing the tamer, said to him,--
- The tamer asked of him, "What was thy son like?"
- And the Serpent-king answered,--
- TALE XXIII.
- WHAT BECAME OF THE RED-COLOURED DOG.
- CONCLUSION OF THE ADVENTURES OF THE WELL-AND-WISE-WALKING KHAN.
- THE SAGA OF ARDSCHI-BORDSCHI AND VIKRAMÂDITJA'S THRONE.
- HISTORICAL NOTICE OF VIKRAMÂDITJA.
- THE SAGA OF ARDSCHI-BORDSCHI AND VIKRAMÂDITJA'S THRONE.
- THE BOY-KING.
- THE FALSE FRIEND (1)
- When the Boy-king saw this he thus pronounced judgment:--
- THE PRETENDED SON.
- ARDSCHI-BORDSCHI DISCOVERS VIKRAMÂDITJA'S THRONE.
- Then the Boy-king, rising in his majesty, made answer,--
- But the Sûta proceeded,--
- But the Sûta proceeded,--
- Then spoke another Sûta,--
- THE SÛTA TELLS ARDSCHI-BORDSCHI CONCERNING VIKRAMÂDITJA'S BIRTH.
- And all the thirty-two sculptured figures answered and said,--
- THE SÛTA TELLS ARDSCHI-BORDSCHI CONCERNING VIKRAMÂDITJA'S YOUTH.
- And all the sculptured figures answered together,--
- THE SÛTA TELLS ARDSCHI-BORDSCHI CONCERNING VIKRAMÂDITJA'S DEEDS.
- VIKRAMÂDITJA ACQUIRES ANOTHER KINGDOM.
- VIKRAMÂDITJA MAKES THE SILENT SPEAK.
- WHO INVENTED WOMAN? (7)
- THE VOICE-CHARMER (9).
- Then spoke Vikramâditja,--
- And all the sculptured figures answered together,--
- HOW NARAN GEREL SWORE FALSELY AND YET TOLD THE TRUTH.
- NOTES.
- PREFACE.
- DEDICATION.
- 4. Madhjamika. See above, Note 2.
- 7. Krijâvidja. Writings concerning the study of magic.--Jülg.
- 9. Cîtavana, a burying-place.--Jülg.
- 13. Only magic words of no meaning.
- TALE I.
- TALE II.
- 2. Strong drink. See note 8 to Tale V., and note 3 to Tale VI.
- 3. Baling-cakes. See notes 6 and 9 to Tale IV.
- TALE III.
- TALE IV.
- 4. See note 3 to "The False Friend."
- 8. Manggus, Mongolian name for Râkschasas. (Jülg.)
- TALE V.
- 3. Baling-cakes.--See note 6, and note 9 to Tale IV.
- 5. Serpent-god. See note 1 to Tale II., and note 4 to Tale XXII.
- The following may serve as a specimen:--
- TALE VI.
- TALE VII.
- 1. Compare note 10, Tale IV.
- 4. Compare note 7 to "Vikramâditja's Birth."
- 6. The sacred mountain of Meerû. See note 4, Tale III.
- TALE VIII.
- 7. See note 4 to Tale V., and note 7 to "Vikramâditja's Birth."
- 8. Kun-tschong = all-protecting (Tibetian). (Jülg.)
- TALE IX.
- TALE X.
- TALE XI.
- 2. Suvarnadharî (Sanskr.), possessed of gold. (Jülg.)
- TALE XII.
- 1. Küwön-ojôtu, of child intellect. (Jülg.)
- 3. Gegên uchâtu, of bright intellect. (Jülg.)
- TALE XIII.
- 6. See note 4 to "Vikramâditja's Throne discovered."
- TALE XIV.
- TALE XV.
- 2. Abaraschika; magic word of no meaning. (Jülg.)
- TALE XVI.
- 4. See note 2, Tale IV.
- TALE XVII.
- TALE XVIII.
- TALE XIX.
- 1. See note 2, Tale XVII.
- 3. Svarga. See note 2, Tale XVII.
- TALE XX.
- 2. Concerning such distributions of alms, see Koppen, i. 581 et seq.
- 8. See note 5, Tale III.
- TALE XXI.
- 2. Chara Kitad = Black China; the term designates the north of China.
- 4. See note 9, Tale IV.
- TALE XXII.
- 2. The Three Precious Treasures, see note 3, Tale XVI.
- TALE XXIII.
- 1. "The five colours," see note 5, Tale IV.
- The month Pauscha answers to our December. (Lassen, iii. 819.)
- 8. Barss-Irbiss, "leopard-tiger." (Jülg.)
- HISTORICAL NOTICE OF VIKRAMÂDITJA.
- 1. Professor Wilson.
- 2. Reinaud, Fragments relatifs à l'Inde.
- 11. Given in W. Taylor's Orient. Hist. MSS., i. 199.
- 13. Klaproth, Würdigung der Asiatischen Geschichtschreiber.
- 14. Indien, p. 17.
- 15. Examen Critique, p. 347.
- 16. But only committed to memory. See supra, p. 333.
- 17. Burnouf, Introduction à l'Hist. du Buddh., vol i.
- 19. Indische Alterthumskunde, i. 839.
- 20. Lassen, iii., p. 44.
- 23. See Lassen, Indische Alterthumskunde, ii. 49-56.
- 24. Wilson, in Mackenzie Collection, p. 343.
- 27. Quoted by W. Taylor, in Journ. of As. Soc. vii. p. 391.
- 28. Quoted by Wilford, as above.
- 29. Quoted in Wilford's "Sacred Isles of the West."
- 30. Lassen.
- 31. Roth, Extrait du Vikrama-Charitram, p. 279.
- 32. Lassen, ii. p. 1154.
- 33. Lassen, ii. 1122-1129.
- 35. See Note 11 to "Vikramâditja makes the Silent Speak."
- THE BOY-KING.
- 1. Ardschi-Bordschi is a Mongolian corruption of King Bhoga. (Jülg.)
- 2. Boddhisattva. See p. 342 and p. 365.
- THE FALSE FRIEND.
- THE PRETENDED SON.
- 1. Schimnu. See supra, note 2, Tale III.
- ARDSCHI-BORDSCHI DISCOVERS VIKRAMÂDITJA'S THRONE.
- VIKRAMÂDITJA'S BIRTH.
- 4. An accepted token of veneration and homage. (Jülg.)
- 5. Sesame-oil. See note 2, Tale V.
- 10. Bodhisattva. See p. 346 and note 1, Tale XI.
- VIKRAMÂDITJA'S YOUTH.
- 2. Kütschun Tschindaktschi = "One provided with might." (Jülg.)
- VIKRAMÂDITJA ACQUIRES ANOTHER KINGDOM.
- VIKRAMÂDITJA MAKES THE SILENT SPEAK.
- 2. Dakini. See note 2, Tale XIV., infra.
- 3. Dakini Tegrijin Naran = the Dakini sun of the gods. (Jülg.)
- 4. Aramâlâ, a string of beads used by Buddhists in their devotions.
- 6. Chatun. See note 1 to "Vikramâditja's Birth."
- 8. Compare note 3, Tale VII.
- 12. Tsetsen Budschiktschi = the clever dancer. (Jülg.)
- THE WISE PARROT.
- 2. "The day will come"--similarly on occasion of a subsequent rebirth.
- 3. Tsoktu Ilagukssan = brilliant majesty. (Jülg.)
- 4. Naran Gerel = sunshine. (Jülg.)
- 5. Ssaran = moon. (Jülg.)
- FOOTNOTES