Business Adminis
Business Administration: Theory, Practice and Application. [Vol. 1] Business Economics
作者：Moody, Walter D. (Walter Dwight), 1874-1920 [Editor]; Austin, Oscar P. (Oscar Phelps), 1848?-1933 [Contributor]; Bogart, Ernest L. (Ernest Ludlow), 1870-1958 [Contributor]; MacClintock, Samuel [Editor]
体例：题 章数：172
字数：771,221 来源：Project Gutenberg
章节目录
共 172 题- BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
- BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
- Theory, Practice and Application
- Editor-In-Chief
- WALTER D. MOODY
- Managing Editor
- SAMUEL MACCLINTOCK, PH. D.
- BUSINESS ECONOMICS
- INTRODUCTION TO BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION.
- BY WALTER D. MOODY.
- CONTENTS
- BUSINESS ECONOMICS.
- By ERNEST LUDLOW BOGART 1
- Quiz Questions 403
- PRACTICAL ECONOMICS. 1
- INTRODUCTION.
- I. THE MODERN INDUSTRIAL SYSTEM.
- II. THE AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES OF THE UNITED STATES. 9
- III. THE MINERAL RESOURCES OF THE UNITED STATES.
- IV. CAPITALISTIC PRODUCTION.
- Growth of Manufactures in the Nineteenth Century. 30
- V. TRUSTS AND MONOPOLIES.
- VI. SPECULATION AND CRISES.
- VII. THE MODERN WAGE SYSTEM.
- VIII. LABOR ORGANIZATIONS AND COLLECTIVE BARGAINING.
- IX. WOMEN AND CHILDREN AT WORK. 80
- X. UNEMPLOYMENT AND INSURANCE. 90
- Causes of poverty: charity organization society records.[A]
- XI. MACHINERY AND INDUSTRIAL EFFICIENCY.
- Hand and Machine Methods Compared. 103
- XII. PROFIT-SHARING AND CO-OPERATION.
- XIII. PROBLEMS OF DISTRIBUTION.
- Distribution of Income in Prussia, 1902 126
- XIV. SAVING AND SPENDING.
- XV. MONEY AND BANKING.
- XVI. TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION.
- XVII. TAXATION AND TARIFF.
- XVIII. THE FUNCTIONS OF GOVERNMENT.
- XIX. ECONOMIC PROGRESS.
- MANUFACTURING. 179
- BY O. P. AUSTIN.
- INTRODUCTION.
- I. MODERN MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS OF THE WORLD. 185
- II. THE USE OF MACHINERY IN MANUFACTURING. 193
- III. DEVELOPMENT OF THE FACTORY SYSTEM.
- IV. CAPITAL IN MANUFACTURING.
- V. TRUSTS AND COMBINATIONS.
- VI. THE IRON AND STEEL INDUSTRY.
- VII. THE TEXTILE INDUSTRY. 247
- VIII. THE MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES OF THE UNITED STATES. 263
- 5. Bricks and coarse tiles and potters’ wares.
- 6. Ardent spirits and malt liquors.
- 9. Refined sugars.
- 10. Oils of animals and seeds, soap, spermaceti and tallow candles.
- 12. Tinware for most purposes of ordinary use.
- 13. Carriages of all kinds.
- 14. Snuff, chewing and smoking tobacco.
- 15. Starch and hair powder.
- 16. Lampblack and other painters’ colors.
- 17. Gunpowder.
- IX. STATISTICS OF MANUFACTURING. 289
- Annual Average Gold Production of the World. 294
- Cotton Manufactures in the United States, 1870 to 1905. 304
- Commerce of the United States by Great Groups, 1820 to 1909. 309
- CONCRETE AND STEEL. 322
- BY J. F. SPRINGER.
- CHEMISTRY AND THE INDUSTRIES. 341
- BY BENJAMIN BALL FREUD, B. S.
- BY ROBERT HEYWOOD FERNALD.
- 1. Unchanged.
- 3. With stronger companies this situation is greatly improved.
- EFFICIENCY IN SHOP OPERATIONS. 370
- BY H. F. STIMPSON.
- THE BRIDGE BETWEEN LABOR AND CAPITAL. 380
- BY JOHN MITCHELL.
- THE UNEMPLOYED. 384
- BY JOHN BASCOM, D. D., LL. D.
- QUESTIONS IN BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION. 403
- BUSINESS ECONOMICS.
- 1. Describe the three-field system of agriculture. Page 2.
- 4. What is competition in modern industrial life? Page 4.
- 5. Explain what is meant by dry-farming. Page 11.
- 9. Discuss the cereal production of the United States. Page 15.
- 2. Give Carroll D. Wright’s definition of a factory. Page 31.
- 5. Name the economies of a large-scale production. Page 36.
- 2. What is the advantage of the corporation? Page 41.
- 3. Give a brief history of the trust movement. Page 42.
- 4. What is a crisis? Page 55.
- 5. Discuss the immediate occasion of a crisis. Page 56.
- 8. What is the credit theory of the cause of a crisis? Page 59.
- 9. Where is the true explanation of a crisis to be found? Page 60.
- 10. Is it possible to prevent the recurrence of crises? Page 60.
- The Modern Wage System. 407
- 3. How does President Hadley define wages? Page 63.
- 6. What are the three peculiarities of the sale of labor? Page 66.
- 5. Why do labor leaders object to piece work? Page 72.
- 5. How can the evil arising from child labor be cured? Page 87.
- 1. Classify the unemployed. Page 91.
- 2. What are personal causes of unemployment? Page 92.
- 3. Name some industrial causes of unemployment. Page 93.
- 1. What three evils are charged against machinery? Page 101.
- 1. Name the three principal methods of profit-sharing. Page 110.
- 2. What is the economic theory of profit-sharing? Page 111.
- 6. How does co-operation differ from profit-sharing? Page 114.
- 8. Describe the methods of the Rochdale Society. Page 115.
- 11. Enumerate the advantages of co-operation. Page 116.
- 13. Discuss the defects of co-operation. Page 117.
- 4. Discuss briefly the distribution of rent. Page 122.
- 8. Are the poor becoming poorer? Page 127. 411
- 1. What is the relation between saving and spending? Page 129.
- 6. What is meant by “a socialization of luxury”? Page 135.
- 1. What determines the value of money? Page 137.
- 3. State three arguments in favor of bimetallism. Page 139.
- 5. Of what does the money of the United States consist? Page 141.
- Transportation and Communication. 412
- 1. Describe the three kinds of discrimination. Page 147.
- 2. How do the state commissions differ in power? Page 148.
- 3. Explain the monopoly character of express companies. Page 149.
- 5. What problem is offered by our canal system? Page 151.
- 1. What is John Fiske’s definition of taxes? Page 154.
- 2. What rules of taxation were laid down by Adam Smith? Page 154.
- 4. What is the faculty principle of taxation? Page 155.
- 7. Where does the Federal Treasury derive its revenue? Page 157.
- 12. What is the doctrine of comparative costs? Page 162.
- 1. Name the economic functions of the Government. Page 163.
- 2. What is the theory of anarchism? Page 165.
- 6. What does the view known as state socialism advocate? Page 167.
- 7. Give Professor Ely’s definition of socialism. Page 167.
- 4. State some lines along which reform is needed. Page 176.
- 1. What new occupations did the factory system develop? Page 186.
- 1. Describe the first machine used in the making of yarn. Page 193.
- 5. Describe the earliest process of making pig iron. Page 198.
- 6. What is the Bessemer process of making steel? Page 201.
- 1. Show the part capital plays in building up a company. Page 214.
- 2. Explain the provisions of a pool. Page 223.
- 3. How were the defects of the pool overcome? Page 224.
- 4. What are the advantages of a trust or combination? Page 225.
- 5. What is the puddling process? Why is it necessary? Page 240.
- 6. What process took the place of the puddling process? Page 241.
- 1. What is the most important of the textile industries? Page 247.
- 3. Define textiles. How are they made? Page 251.
- 4. What were the so-called “Manchester cottons”? Page 254.
- 5. Who invented the spinning jenny? What was its use? Page 255.
- 7. What was the spinning mule? By whom was it invented? Page 257.
- 8. What is the purpose of the cotton gin? Page 257.
- 10. Why is the cotton industry moving toward the South? Page 262.
- 1. How do concrete and steel supplement each other? Page 322.
- 3. What is a corrugated bar? Page 324.
- 7. Explain the use of wales in reinforcing a water front. Page 331.
- 11. How is the Corell tie made? The Percival tie? Page 337. 419
- 2. Why is chemistry so closely related to the industries? Page 343.
- 2. Why was the suction producer not practical? Page 354.
- 3. What led to the introduction of the pressure producer? Page 355.
- 4. What is the advantage of the down-draft producer? Page 355.
- 7. Where are the producer-gas plants of England located? Page 366.
- 2. Upon what does the efficiency of a workman depend? Page 372.
- 4. When should a bonus begin? Page 375.
- 2. When and how was the labor problem brought about? Page 381.
- 4. In your opinion which method is the best?
- 1. What is the central cause of the want of employment? Page 385.
- 7. What lines of industry should society court? Page 396.
- 9. Summarize the remedies for the want of employment. Page 401.
- INDEX
- BUSINESS ECONOMICS
- BANKING, 142-145.
- DRY-FARMING, 11.
- IRRIGATION, 10, 11.
- PARTNERSHIP, 41.
- POOLS, 40, 223.
- SPECULATION, 51-55.
- SPINNING JENNY, 196, 255.
- WATER FRAME, 256.