Cotton Manufactures in the United States, 1870 to 1905. 304

[From official reports of the United States Census Office.]

========================+============+============+==============+

| 1870. | 1880. | 1890. |

------------------------+------------+------------+--------------+

Number of establishments| 956| 756| 905|

Capital |$140,706,291|$208,280,346| $354,020,843|

Wage-earners, average | | | |

number | 135,369| 174,659| 218,876|

Total wages | $39,044,132| $42,040,510| $66,024,538|

Cost of materials used |$111,736,936|$102,206,347| $154,912,979|

Value of products |$177,489,739|$192,090,110| $267,981,724|

Active spindles, number | 7,132,415| 10,653,435| 14,188,103|

Looms, number | 157,310| 225,759| 324,866|

Cotton consumed, bales | -- | 1,570,344| 2,261,600|

Cotton consumed, pounds | 398,308,257| 759,343,981| 1,117,945,776|

------------------------+------------+------------+--------------+

========================+==============+==============

| 1900. | 1905.

------------------------+--------------+--------------

Number of establishments| 973| 1,077

Capital | $460,842,772| $605,100,164

Wage-earners, average | |

number | 297,929| 310,458

Total wages | $85,126,310| $94,377,696

Cost of materials used | $178,441,390| $282,047,648

Value of products | $332,806,156| $442,451,218

Active spindles, number | 19,008,352| 23,155,613

Looms, number | 450,682| 640,910

Cotton consumed, bales | 3,639,495| 3,743,089

Cotton consumed, pounds | 1,814,002,512| 1,873,074,716

------------------------+--------------+--------------

Silk Manufactures in the United States, 1870 to 1905.

[From official reports of the United States Census Office.]

========================+============+============+==============+

| 1870. | 1880. | 1890. |

------------------------+------------+------------+--------------+

| | | |

Number of establishments| 86| 382| 472 |

Capital | $6,231,180| $19,125,300| $51,007,537|

Wage-earners, average

number | 6,649| 31,337| 49,382 |

Total wages | $1,942,286| $9,146,705| $17,762,441 |

Cost of materials used | $7,817,559| $22,467,701| $51,004,425 |

Value of products | $12,210,662| $41,033,045| $87,298,454 |

Raw silk used, pounds | 684,488| 2,690,482| 6,376,881 |

------------------------+------------+------------+--------------+

========================+=============+==============

| 1900. | 1905.

------------------------+-------------+--------------

| |

Number of establishments| 483| 624

Capital | $81,082,201| $109,556,621

Wage-earners, average

number | 65,416| 79,601

Total wages | $20,982,194| $26,767,943

Cost of materials used | $62,406,665| $75,861,188

Value of products | $107,256,258| $133,288,072

Raw silk used, pounds | 9,760,770| 11,572,783

------------------------+-------------+--------------

Cotton Production and Manufacturing in the United States, also Imports

and Exports of Cotton Manufactures.

[From the Statistical Abstract of the United States.]

======+==========+======================+===========+===========+===========

| | Taken for home | | |

| | consumption. | | |

| Total +-------+-------+------+ Raw | Exports | Imports

|commercial| By | By | | cotton | of manu- | of manu-

| crop. |North- |South- |Total.| imported. | factures | factures

| | ern | ern | | | of cotton.| of cotton.

| |mills. |mills. | | | |

| | | | | | |

------+----------+-------+-------+------+-----------+-----------+-----------

| In thousands of bales. | Pounds. | Dollars. | Dollars.

+----------+-------+-------+------+-----------+-----------+-----------

1884 | 5,713 | 1,537 | 340 | 1,877| 7,019,492| 11,885,211| 29,074,626

1885 | 5,706 | 1,437 | 316 | 1,753| 5,115,680| 11,836,591| 27,197,241

1886 | 6,575 | 1,781 | 381 | 2,162| 5,072,334| 13,959,934| 29,709,266

1887 | 6,499 | 1,687 | 401 | 2,088| 3,924,531| 14,929,342| 28,940,353

1888 | 7,047 | 1,805 | 456 | 2,261| 5,497,592| 13,013,189| 28,917,799

1889 | 6,939 | 1,790 | 480 | 2,270| 7,973,039| 10,212,644| 26,805,942

1890 | 7,297 | 1,780 | 545 | 2,325| 8,606,049| 9,999,277| 29,918,055

1891 | 8,674 | 2,027 | 613 | 2,640| 20,908,817| 13,604,857| 29,712,624

1892 | 9,018 | 2,172 | 684 | 2,856| 28,663,769| 13,226,277| 28,323,841

1893 | 6,664 | 1,652 | 723 | 2,375| 43,367,952| 11,809,355| 33,560,293

1894 | 7,532 | 1,580 | 711 | 2,291| 27,705,949| 14,340,886| 22,346,547

1895 | 9,837 | 2,019 | 852 | 2,871| 49,332,022| 13,789,810| 33,196,625

1896 | 7,147 | 1,605 | 900 | 2,605| 55,350,520| 16,837,396| 32,437,504

1897 | 8,706 | 1,793 | 999 | 2,792| 51,898,926| 21,037,678| 34,429,363

1898 | 11,216 | 2,211 | 1,254 | 3,465| 52,660,363| 17,024,092| 27,267,300

1899 | 11,256 | 2,217 | 1,415 | 3,632| 50,158,158| 23,566,914| 32,054,434

1900 | 9,422 | 2,047 | 1,597 | 3,644| 67,398,521| 24,003,087| 41,296,239

1901 | 10,839 | 1,964 | 1,583 | 3,647| 46,631,283| 20,272,418| 40,246,935

1902 | 10,768 | 2,066 | 2,017 | 4,083| 98,715,680| 32,108,362| 44,460,126

1903 | 10,674 | 1,966 | 1,958 | 3,924| 74,874,426| 32,216,304| 52,462,755

1904 | 10,002 | 2,046 | 1,889 | 3,935| 48,840,590| 22,403,718| 49,524,246

1905 | 13,654 | 2,292 | 2,270 | 4,562| 60,508,548| 49,668,080| 48,919,986

1906 | 11,234 | 2,335 | 2,292 | 4,627| 70,963,633| 52,944,038| 63,043,322

1907 | 13,540 | 2,510 | 2,495 | 5,005|104,791,784| 32,305,412| 73,704,636

------+----------+-------+-------+------+-----------+-----------+-----------

Iron and Steel Manufacturing in the U. S.: Comparative Summary, 1870 305

to 1905, with per cent of increase for each decade.[B]

[From the United States Census.]

=============================+==========================================

| Date of census. |

+------------+------------+---------------+

| 1870.[C] | 1880.[C] | 1890. |

| | | |

-----------------------------+------------+------------+---------------+

Number of establishments | 808| 792| 719|

Capital |$121,722,704|$209,904,965|[D]$414,044,844|

Salaried officials, clerks,

etc., number | [E] | [E] | 4,325|

Salaries | [E] | [E] | $6,462,236|

Wage-earners, average number | 77,555| 140,798| 171,181|

Total wages | $40,514,981| $55,451,510| $89,273,956|

Men, 16 years and over | 75,037| 133,023| 168,943|

Wages | [E] | [E] | $88,840,642|

Women, 16 years and over | 82| 45| 58|

Wages | [E] | [E] | $17,106|

Children, under 16 years | 2,436| 7,730| 2,180|

Wages | [E] | [E] | $416,208|

Miscellaneous expenses | [F] | [F] | $18,214,948|

Cost of materials used |$135,526,132|$191,271,150| $327,272,845|

Value of products |$207,208,696|$296,557,685| $478,687,519|

Tons of products

(2,240 pounds each) | 3,263,585| 6,486,733| 16,264,478|

-----------------------------+------------+------------+---------------+

=============================+=========================+

| Date of census. |

+------------+------------+

| 1900. | 1905. |

| | |

-----------------------------+------------+------------+

Number of establishments | 669| 606|

Capital |$590,530,484|$948,689,840|

Salaried officials, clerks,

etc., number | 9,217| 16,566|

Salaries | $11,741,788| $20,758,412|

Wage-earners, average number | 222,607| 242,740|

Total wages |$120,836,338|$141,439,906|

Men, 16 years and over | 219,635| 239,383|

Wages |$120,157,007 $140,545,610|

Women, 16 years and over | 1,071| 1,455|

Wages | $266,888| $441,967|

Children, under 16 years | 1,901| 1,902|

Wages | $412,443| $452,329|

Miscellaneous expenses | $32,274,100| $47,164,970|

Cost of materials used |$522,431,701|$620,171,881|

Value of products |$804,034,918|$905,854,152|

Tons of products

(2,240 pounds each) | 29,507,860| 34,844,933|

-----------------------------+------------+------------+

=============================+===================================

| Per cent of increase.

+--------+--------+--------+--------

| 1870 to| 1880 to| 1890 to| 1900 to

| 1880. | 1890. | 1900. | 1905.

-----------------------------+--------+--------+--------+--------

Number of establishments | [D]2.0 | [D]9.2 | [D]7.0 | 9.4

Capital | 72.4 | 97.3 | 42.6 | 60.7

Salaried officials, clerks,

etc., number | -- | -- | 113.1 | 79.7

Salaries | -- | -- | 81.7 | 76.8

Wage-earners, average number | 81.5 | 21.6 | 30.0 | 9.0

Total wages | 36.9 | 61.0 | 35.4 | 17.1

Men, 16 years and over | 77.3 | 27.0 | 30.0 | 9.0

Wages | -- | -- | 35.3 | 17.0

Women, 16 years and over |[D]45.1 | 28.9 |1,746.6 | 35.9

Wages | -- | -- |1,460.2 | 65.6

Children, under 16 years | 217.3 |[D]71.8 |[D]12.8 | 0.1

Wages | -- | -- |[D] O.9 | 9.7

Miscellaneous expenses | -- | -- | 77.2 | 46.1

Cost of materials used | 41.1 | 71.1 | 59.6 | 18.7

Value of products | 43.1 | 61.4 | 68.0 | 12.7

Tons of products

(2,240 pounds each) | 98.8 | 150.7 | 81.4 | 18.1

-----------------------------+--------+--------+--------+--------

[B] This summary includes only active establishments for 1880, 1890,

and 1900; such establishments were not reported separately in

1870. The 669 establishments in 1900 and the 606 establishments

in 1905 include in each case 1 penal institution, the figures

for which are not included in Parts I and II of the Report on

Manufactures.

[C] For explanation of the apparent discrepancies in the data for

1870 and 1880, see remarks, page 2, Part I, Manufacturing

Industries, 1890, in regard to the depreciated currency in 1870;

and in regard to the inclusion of capital, employes, and wages

relating to mining and other operations in the figures for 1880,

see page 745, Statistics of Manufactures, 1880.

[D] Decrease.

[E] Not reported separately.

[F] Not reported.

Production of Pig Iron and of Crude Steel in the United States, 1880 306

to 1907, and relation of same to Imports and Exports of Iron and Steel

Manufactures; also Prices of Representative Iron and Steel Products

during the period named.

[From official reports of Bureau of Statistics.]

=========+============+==============+==========+===========+

| | | Per cent | |

| | | of | |

| Pig iron | Crude steel | domestic | Price |

| produced | produced |iron used |per ton of |

Year. | in United | in United | in home | pig iron, |

| States. | States. |industries| No. 1 |

| | | (fiscal |foundry.[G]|

| | | year). | |

---------+------------+--------------+----------+-----------+

| Tons. | Tons. | | |

1880 | 3,835,191 | 1,247,335 | 78.44 | $28.48 |

1881 | 4,144,254 | 1,588,314 | 90.23 | 25.17 |

1882 | 4,623,323 | 1,736,692 | 89.36 | 25.77 |

1883 | 4,595,510 | 1,673,535 | 91.44 | 22.42 |

1884 | 4,097,868 | 1,550,879 | 94.20 | 19.81 |

1885 | 4,044,526 | 1,711,920 | 96.43 | 17.99 |

1886 | 5,683,329 | 2,562,503 | 93.92 | 18.71 |

1887 | 6,417,148 | 3,339,071 | 93.13 | 20.93 |

1888 | 6,489,738 | 2,899,440 | 95.17 | 18.88 |

1889 | 7,603,642 | 3,385,732 | 97.35 | 17.76 |

1890 | 9,202,703 | 4,277,071 | 98.10 | 18.41 |

1891 | 8,279,870 | 3,904,240 | 99.12 | 17.52 |

1892 | 9,157,000 | 4,927,581 | 99.01 | 15.75 |

1893[H] | 7,124,502 | 4,019,995 | 99.39 | 14.52 |

1894[H] | 6,657,388 | 4,412,032 | 99.64 | 12.66 |

1895[H] | 9,446,308 | 6,114,834 | 99.79 | 13.10 |

1896[H] | 8,623,127 | 5,281,689 | 99.07 | 12.95 |

1897 | 9,652,680 | 7,156,957 | 99.77 | 12.10 |

1898 | 11,773,934 | 8,932,857 | 99.79 | 11.66 |

1899 | 13,620,703 | 10,639,857 | 99.80 | 19.36 |

1900 | 13,789,242 | 10,188,329 | 98.55 | 19.98 |

1901 | 15,878,354 | 13,473,595 | 99.71 | 15.87 |

1902 | 17,821,307 | 14,947,250 | 99.01 | 22.19 |

1903 | 18,009,252 | 14,534,978 | 94.92 | 19.92 |

1904 | 16,497,033 | 13,859,887 | 98.95 | 15.57 |

1905 | 22,992,380 | 20,023,947 | 99.27 | 17.88 |

1906 | 25,307,191 | 23,398,136 | 98.94 | 20.98 |

1907 | 25,781,361 |[I]23,360,000 | 97.83 | 23.89 |

---------+------------+--------------+----------+-----------+

=========+========+========+===========+============

| | | |

| | Wire | Imports of| Exports of

|Price of| nails, | manu- | domestic

| steel | price | factures | manu-

Year. | rails | per | of iron | factures

|per ton.| keg of | and steel.| of iron

| |100 lbs.| | and steel.

| | | |

---------+--------+--------+-----------+------------

| | | |

1880 | $67.52 | -- |$71,266,699| $14,716,524

1881 | 61.08 | -- | 60,604,477| 16,604,767

1882 | 48.50 | -- | 67,976,897| 20,748,206

1883 | 37.75 | -- | 58,495,246| 22,826,528

1884 | 30.75 | -- | 40,147,053| 21,909,881

1885 | 28.52 | -- | 33,610,093| 16,592,155

1886 | 34.52 | $3.51 | 37,534,078| 15,745,569

1887 | 37.08 | 3.15 | 49,203,164| 15,958,502

1888 | 29.83 | 2.55 | 48,992,757| 17,763,034

1889 | 29.25 | 2.49 | 42,377,793| 21,156,077

1890 | 31.78 | 2.51 | 41,679,591| 25,542,208

1891 | 29.92 | 2.04 | 53,544,372| 28,909,614

1892 | 30.00 | 1.70 | 28,928,103| 28,800,930

1893[H] | 28.12 | 1.49 | 34,937,974| 30,106,482

1894[H] | 24.00 | 1.11 | 20,925,769| 29,220,264

1895[H] | 24.33 | 1.69 | 23,048,515| 32,000,989

1896[H] | 28.00 | 2.54 | 25,338,103| 41,160,877

1897 | 18.75 | 1.46 | 16,094,557| 57,497,872

1898 | 17.62 | 1.45 | 12,626,431| 70,406,885

1899 | 28.12 | 2.60 | 12,100,440| 93,716,031

1900 | 32.29 | 2.76 | 20,478,728| 121,913,548

1901 | 27.33 | 2.41 | 17,874,789| 117,319,320

1902 | 28.00 | 2.15 | 27,180,247| 98,552,562

1903 | 28.00 | 2.13 | 51,617,312| 96,642,467

1904 | 28.00 | 1.96 | 27,028,312| 111,948,586

1905 | 28.00 | 1.93 | 23,510,164| 134,728,363

1906 | 28.00 | 1.98 | 29,053,987| 160,984,985

1907 | 28.00 | 2.18 | 40,587,865| 181,530,871

---------+--------+--------+-----------+------------

[G] Not made in commercial quantities in the United States before

1887.

[H] Democratic and low-tariff years.

[I] Preliminary figures.

Annual Production of Bessemer Steel Rails in the United States from 307

1867 to 1907, and their Average Annual Price at the Works in

Pennsylvania.

======+===========+=========++======+===========+=========

Years.|Gross tons.| Price. ||Years.|Gross tons.| Price.

------+-----------+---------++------+-----------+---------

1867 | 2,277 | $166.00 || 1888 | 1,386,277 | $29.83

1868 | 6,451 | 158.46 || 1889 | 1,510,057 | 29.25

1869 | 8,616 | 132.19 || 1890 | 1,867,837 | 31.78

1870 | 30,357 | 106.79 || 1891 | 1,293,053 | 29.92

1871 | 34,152 | 102.52 || 1892 | 1,537,588 | 30.00

1872 | 83,991 | 111.94 || 1893 | 1,129,400 | 28.12

1873 | 115,192 | 120.58 || 1894 | 1,016,013 | 24.00

1874 | 129,414 | 94.28 || 1895 | 1,299,628 | 24.33

1875 | 259,699 | 68.75 || 1896 | 1,116,958 | 28.00

1876 | 368,269 | 59.25 || 1897 | 1,644,520 | 18.75

1877 | 385,865 | 45.58 || 1898 | 1,976,702 | 17.62

1878 | 491,427 | 42.21 || 1899 | 2,270,585 | 28.12

1879 | 610,682 | 48.21 || 1900 | 2,383,654 | 32.29

1880 | 852,196 | 67.52 || 1901 | 2,870,816 | 27.33

1881 | 1,187,770 | 61.08 || 1902 | 2,985,892 | 28.00

1882 | 1,284,067 | 48.50 || 1903 | 2,946,756 | 28.00

1883 | 1,148,709 | 87.75 || 1904 | 2,137,957 | 28.00

1884 | 996,983 | 30.75 || 1905 | 3,192,347 | 28.00

1885 | 959,471 | 28.52 || 1906 | 3,791,459 | 28.00

1886 | 1,574,703 | 34.52 || 1907 | 3,380,025 | 28.00

1887 | 2,101,904 | 37.08 || | |

------+-----------+---------++------+-----------+--------

Production of Tin Plates in and Importation of Tin Plates into the

United States, 1891 to 1908, in long tons.

=========+===========+============++========+===========+============

| |Importation,|| | |Importation,

Calendar |Production,| Long tons. ||Calendar|Production,| Long tons.

Year. | Long tons.| || Year. | Long tons.|

---------+-----------+------------++--------+-----------+------------

1891 | 552 | 327,882 || 1900 | 302,665 | 60,386

1892 | 18,803 | 268,472 || 1901 | 399,291 | 77,395

1893 | 55,182 | 253,155 || 1902 | 366,000 | 60,115

1894 | 74,260 | 215,068 || 1903 | 480,000 | 47,360

1895 | 113,666 | 219,545 || 1904 | 458,000 | 70,652

1896 | 160,862 | 119,171 || 1905 | 493,500 | 65,740

1897 | 256,598 | 83,851 || 1906 | 577,562 | 56,983

1898 | 326,915 | 67,222 || 1907 | 514,777 | 57,773

1899 | 397,767 | 58,915 || 1908 | -- | 58,490

---------+-----------+------------++--------+-----------+------------

Commerce of the United States by Great Groups and Share which 308

Manufactures and Raw Material Formed of the Total, 1820 to 1909.

Imports.

=======================================================

| Foodstuffs in | Foodstuffs partly |

Year ending | crude condition | or wholly |

| and food animals. | manufactured. |

June 30-- +-----------+--------+-----------+--------+

| | Percent| | Percent|

| Dollars. |of Total| Dollars. |of Total|

------------+-----------+--------+-----------+--------+

1820 | 6,081,641| 11.15 | 10,820,814| 19.85 |

1830 | 7,382,274| 11.77 | 9,653,971| 15.39 |

1840 | 15,273,321| 15.54 | 15,188,845| 15.46 |

1850 | 18,011,659| 10.38 | 21,465,776| 12.37 |

1860 | 35,743,826| 10.11 | 53,771,067| 15.21 |

1870 | 53,981,838| 12.38 | 96,253,561| 22.08 |

1875 | 90,018,885| 16.89 |113,145,852| 21.23 |

1880 |100,297,040| 15.01 |118,125,216| 17.69 |

1881 |102,486,852| 15.95 |123,380,388| 19.20 |

1882 |104,947,672| 14.49 |139,438,506| 19.24 |

1883 | 93,091,358| 12.87 |142,127,926| 19.65 |

1884 |103,010,830| 15.43 |130,778,286| 19.59 |

1885 | 93,345,583| 16.16 |102,937,933| 17.82 |

1886 | 91,588,644| 14.41 |112,771,436| 17.75 |

1887 |106,362,234| 15.36 |111,714,382| 16.14 |

1888 |116,087,107| 16.03 |111,048,075| 15.34 |

1889 |123,130,984| 16.53 |122,254,266| 16.41 |

1890 |128,480,142| 16.28 |133,332,031| 16.89 |

1891 |150,639,399| 17.83 |147,721,884| 17.48 |

1892 |175,558,861| 21.22 |139,794,773| 16.89 |

1893 |131,663,968| 15.19 |153,739,181| 17.75 |

1894 |133,309,989| 20.35 |155,348,824| 23.72 |

1895 |141,377,238| 19.31 |107,026,180| 14.63 |

1896 |130,002,310| 16.67 |118,805,703| 15.24 |

1897 |128,379,785| 16.79 |129,244,951| 16.90 |

1898 |103,984,608| 16.88 | 86,091,010| 13.97 |

1899 | 98,933,256| 14.19 |123,448,135| 17.71 |

1900 | 97,916,293| 11.52 |133,027,374| 15.65 |

1901 |110,385,208| 13.43 |125,540,654| 15.25 |

1902 |120,280,302| 13.31 | 95,350,256| 10.56 |

1903 |119,202,674| 11.62 |116,620,623| 11.37 |

1904 |132,223,895| 13.34 |118,222,862| 11.93 |

1905 |146,130,903| 13.08 |145,355,839| 13.01 |

1906 |134,315,448| 10.95 |140,358,114| 11.44 |

1907 |149,747,693| 10.44 |158,656,263| 11.06 |

1908 |145,577,427| 12.19 |147,008,870| 12.31 |

1909 |163,921,598| 12.49 |165,028,764| 12.58 |

------------+-----------+--------+-----------+--------|

=======================================================

| Crude materials | Manufactures for |

Year ending | for use in | further use in |

| manufacturing. | manufacturing. |

June 30-- +-----------+--------+-----------+--------+

| | Percent| | Percent|

| Dollars. |of Total| Dollars. |of Total|

------------+-----------+--------+-----------+--------+

1820 | 1,983,706| 3.64 | 4,079,064| 7.48 |

1830 | 4,214,825| 6.72 | 5,152,486| 8.22 |

1840 | 11,510,245| 11.71 | 11,356,196| 11.56 |

1850 | 11,711,266| 6.75 | 26,163,152| 15.08 |

1860 | 37,073,022| 10.49 | 23,613,395| 6.67 |

1870 | 53,118,022| 12.18 | 54,545,306| 12.51 |

1875 | 78,891,769| 14.80 | 63,411,606| 11.89 |

1880 |131,861,617| 19.74 |110,779,516| 16.59 |

1881 |114,244,631| 17.77 | 87,790,890| 13.66 |

1882 |131,356,113| 18.13 | 98,623,766| 13.61 |

1883 |133,612,450| 18.48 | 98,755,423| 13.66 |

1884 |119,150,641| 17.84 | 94,698,249| 14.18 |

1885 |106,774,553| 18.49 | 78,254,677| 13.55 |

1886 |128,434,759| 20.22 | 91,539,244| 14.40 |

1887 |143,361,050| 20.71 |120,079,754| 17.34 |

1888 |155,057,432| 21.42 |121,605,094| 16.80 |

1889 |163,548,106| 21.94 |115,079,918| 15.44 |

1890 |170,637,250| 21.62 |116,924,080| 14.81 |

1891 |184,175,197| 21.80 |136,446,309| 16.15 |

1892 |188,317,595| 22.76 |112,729,303| 13.63 |

1893 |209,277,112| 24.16 |135,608,418| 15.65 |

1894 |130,086,011| 19.86 | 82,894,732| 12.65 |

1895 |180,939,902| 24.72 | 96,486,622| 13.18 |

1896 |197,646,852| 25.35 |101,070,937| 12.96 |

1897 |196,159,371| 25.66 | 88,490,406| 11.57 |

1898 |189,322,244| 30.73 | 79,288,417| 12.88 |

1899 |208,565,691| 29.91 | 91,953,914| 13.19 |

1900 |276,241,152| 32.50 |134,222,045| 15.79 |

1901 |248,006,751| 30.13 |127,576,924| 15.49 |

1902 |303,001,868| 33.55 |147,656,292| 16.34 |

1903 |330,491,084| 32.22 |195,750,847| 19.08 |

1904 |320,794,431| 32.37 |160,233,890| 16.17 |

1905 |389,160,658| 34.82 |177,827,960| 15.91 |

1906 |414,687,999| 33.81 |220,298,751| 17.96 |

1907 |477,027,174| 33.25 |274,096,464| 19.11 |

1908 |363,482,258| 30.43 |196,248,409| 16.43 |

1909 |453,319,751| 34.55 |222,580,277| 16.97 |

------------+-----------+--------+-----------+--------+

====================================================================

| Manufactures | |

Year ending | ready for | Miscellaneous. | Total.

| consumption. | |

June 30-- +-----------+--------+-----------+--------+-------------

| | Percent| | Percent|

| Dollars. |of Total| Dollars. |of Total| Dollars.

------------+-----------+--------+-----------+--------+-------------

1820 | 30,998,900| 56.86 | 556,709| 1.02 | 54,520,834

1830 | 35,734,837| 56.97 | 582,563| .93 | 62,720,956

1840 | 44,300,005| 45.09 | 630,094| .64 | 98,258,706

1850 | 95,312,499| 54.93 | 845,174| .49 | 173,509,526

1860 |199,878,690| 56.52 | 3,536,119| 1.00 | 353,616,119

1870 |173,034,847| 39.69 | 5,024,834| 1.16 | 435,958,408

1875 |177,891,440| 33.38 | 9,645,884| 1.81 | 533,005,436

1880 |196,587,405| 29.43 | 10,303,952| 1.54 | 667,954,746

1881 |203,725,925| 31.70 | 11,035,942| 1.72 | 642,664,628

1882 |238,716,691| 32.94 | 11,556,826| 1.59 | 724,639,574

1883 |242,945,562| 33.59 | 12,648,195| 1.75 | 723,180,914

1884 |207,771,072| 31.12 | 12,288,615| 1.84 | 667,697,693

1885 |182,543,076| 31.61 | 13,671,507| 2.37 | 577,527,329

1886 |194,791,568| 30.65 | 16,310,485| 2.57 | 635,436,136

1887 |202,800,073| 29.29 | 8,002,275| 1.16 | 692,319,768

1888 |211,218,652| 29.17 | 8,940,754| 1.24 | 723,957,114

1889 |212,482,518| 28.52 | 8,635,860| 1.16 | 745,131,652

1890 |230,685,581| 29.23 | 9,251,325| 1.17 | 789,310,409

1891 |217,577,775| 25.75 | 8,355,632| .99 | 844,916,196

1892 |204,543,857| 24.72 | 6,458,073| .78 | 827,402,462

1893 |228,764,866| 26.40 | 7,347,377| .85 | 866,400,922

1894 |148,798,021| 22.72 | 4,557,045| .70 | 654,994,622

1895 |199,543,108| 27.26 | 6,596,915| .90 | 731,969,965

1896 |226,639,759| 29.07 | 5,559,113| .71 | 779,724,674

1897 |217,843,918| 28.48 | 4,611,981| .60 | 764,730,412

1898 |153,025,210| 24.84 | 4,338,165| .70 | 616,049,654

1899 |169,516,630| 24.32 | 4,730,863| .68 | 697,148,489

1900 |203,126,341| 23.90 | 5,407,979| .64 | 849,941,184

1901 |205,505,580| 24.96 | 6,157,048| .74 | 823,172,165

1902 |231,420,820| 25.62 | 5,611,410| .62 | 903,320,948

1903 |257,757,184| 25.13 | 5,896,825| .58 |1,025,719,237

1904 |252,857,673| 25.51 | 6,754,620| .68 | 991,087,371

1905 |252,372,650| 22.58 | 6,665,061| .60 |1,117,513,071

1906 |307,801,154| 25.10 | 9,100,980| .74 |1,226,562,446

1907 |364,192,884| 25.39 | 10,700,947| .75 |1,434,421,425

1908 |331,617,926| 27.77 | 10,406,902| .87 |1,194,341,792

1909 |297,617,739| 22.69 | 9,452,095| .72 |1,311,920,224

------------+-----------+--------+-----------+--------+-------------

Business Administration: Theory, Practice and Application. [Vol. 1] Business Economics · 第 63 / 172 题