Chronicles of
章节目录
共 293 题- CHRONICLES OF PHARMACY
- MACMILLAN AND CO., LIMITED
- THE MACMILLAN COMPANY
- THE MACMILLAN CO. OF CANADA, LTD.
- TORONTO
- BY
- A. C. WOOTTON
- VOL. I
- RICHARD CLAY AND SONS, LIMITED,
- PREFACE
- A. C. WOOTTON.
- PUBLISHERS’ NOTE
- CONTENTS
- CHAPTER PAGE
- I. MYTHS OF PHARMACY 1
- II. PHARMACY IN THE TIME OF THE PHARAOHS 34
- III. PHARMACY IN THE BIBLE 46
- IV. THE PHARMACY OF HIPPOCRATES 77
- V. FROM HIPPOCRATES TO GALEN 88
- VI. ARAB PHARMACY 97
- VII. FROM THE ARABS TO THE EUROPEANS 113
- VIII. PHARMACY IN GREAT BRITAIN 124
- IX. MAGIC AND MEDICINE 157
- X. DOGMAS AND DELUSIONS 174
- XI. MASTERS IN PHARMACY 206
- XII. ROYAL AND NOBLE PHARMACISTS 287
- XIII. CHEMICAL CONTRIBUTIONS TO PHARMACY 323
- XIV. MEDICINES FROM THE METALS 376
- ILLUSTRATIONS
- VOL. I
- PAGE
- Isis 3
- Osiris 3
- Apollo 7
- Æsculapius 8
- Arms of the Society of Apothecaries 10
- Chiron the Centaur 15
- Achillea Milfoil 16
- Centaury 25
- Phœnix 26
- Unicorn 28
- Dragon 31
- The Dragon Tree 32
- Papyrus Ebers 41
- Hippocrates 85
- Interior of Mosque, Cordova 99
- Avicenna 108
- Nuremberg Pharmacy 120
- Sir Theodore Mayerne 145
- George Ernest Stahl 176
- Marquise de Sévigné 192
- Sir Kenelm Digby 194
- Galen 211
- Raymond Lully 222
- Basil Valentine 225
- Paracelsus 247, 248, 249
- Culpepper 252
- Culpepper’s House 253
- J. B. Van Helmont 258
- Glauber 262
- Karl Wilhelm Scheele 267
- Scheele’s Pharmacy 269
- École de Pharmacie, Paris 271
- Vauquelin 272
- Joseph Pelletier 275
- Baron Liebig 283
- Sir Humphry Davy 284
- Dr. William Heberden 291
- Sir Walter Raleigh 311
- Berkeley 315
- Dr. Nehemiah Grew 343
- Joseph Black 357
- Johann Kunckel 362
- Antimony cup 385
- Dr. Thomas Sydenham 400
- Thomas Willis, M.D. 401
- Quicksilver bottles 408
- ERRATA
- VOL. I
- CHRONICLES OF PHARMACY
- MYTHS OF PHARMACY
- THE INVENTORS OF MEDICINE
- OSIRIS.
- HERMES.
- BACCHUS, AMMON, AND ZOROASTER.
- APOLLO.
- ÆSCULAPIUS.
- THE ARMS OF THE SOCIETY OF APOTHECARIES
- THE SONS OF ÆSCULAPIUS.
- THE DAUGHTERS OF ÆSCULAPIUS
- PROMETHEUS.
- MELAMPUS.
- GLAUCUS.
- CHIRON.
- ACHILLES.
- ARISTES.
- MEDEA.
- MORPHEUS.
- PYTHAGORAS.
- THE PATRON SAINTS OF PHARMACY.
- FABLES OF PLANT MEDICINES.
- AMARANTH, AMBROSIA, AND ATHANASIA.
- MYRRH.
- NEPENTHE.
- BELLADONNA.
- CENTAURY.
- MINT.
- DITTANY.
- MYTHICAL ANIMALS.
- THE PHŒNIX.
- THE UNICORN
- THE DRAGON
- THE SCIENCE OF MYTHOLOGY
- II
- PHARMACY IN THE TIME OF THE PHARAOHS
- III
- PHARMACY IN THE BIBLE
- MEDICINES OF THE JEWS.
- THE APOTHECARY
- PHARMACY, DISGRACEFUL.
- DRUGS NAMED IN THE BIBLE.
- BALM OF GILEAD
- INCENSE.
- OLIVE OIL.
- MANNA.
- BDELLIUM.
- ALOES WOOD.
- MYRRH.
- WORMWOOD.
- HYSSOP.
- JUNIPER.
- JONAH’S GOURD.
- THE WILD GOURDS
- THE HORSE LEECH
- NITRE
- MUSTARD SEEDS
- VINEGAR.
- ANETHON.
- SAFFRON
- POMEGRANATES
- THE POULTICE OF FIGS
- SPIKENARD
- EASTERN IMAGERY.
- IV
- THE PHARMACY OF HIPPOCRATES.
- HIPPOCRATES.
- FROM HIPPOCRATES TO GALEN.
- PHARMACY IN THE ROMAN EMPIRE.
- VI
- ARAB PHARMACY.
- As represented on the diploma of the Pharmaceutical Society.]
- VII
- FROM THE ARABS TO THE EUROPEANS
- VIII
- PHARMACY IN GREAT BRITAIN.
- BRITISH PHARMACY IN SAXON ENGLAND.
- A PROFESSED TRANSLATION.
- VARIOUS LEECHDOMS.
- A few other recipes in the Leechbooks may be quoted:--
- HELIAS TO ALFRED.
- EARLY ENGLISH MEDICAL PRACTICE.
- THE EARLY ENGLISH DRUG TRADE.
- BUCKLERSBURY.
- A CHEMIST’S ADVERTISEMENT IN THE SEVENTEENTH CENTURY.
- A London chemist’s advertisement (about 1680-1690) runs thus:--
- THE ENGLISH APOTHECARIES.
- INCORPORATION OF THE APOTHECARIES.
- CONTEST BETWEEN THE PHYSICIANS AND APOTHECARIES.
- THE APOTHECARIES WIN.
- THE APOTHECARIES AND THE CHEMISTS AND DRUGGISTS.
- IX
- MAGIC AND MEDICINE
- EGYPTIAN, JEWISH, AND ARABIC MAGIC.
- THE ABRACADABRA MYSTERY.
- GREEK AND ROMAN MAGIC.
- ENGLISH FOLK-LORE SUPERSTITIONS.
- TRANSFERRING DISEASES.
- WITCHES’ POWERS.
- THE UNIVERSAL TENDENCY.
- DOGMAS AND DELUSIONS.
- ELEMENTS AND PHLOGISTON.
- HUMOURS AND DEGREES.
- THE ROSICRUCIANS.
- THE DOCTRINE OF SIGNATURES
- METALS AND PRECIOUS STONES.
- SYMPATHETIC REMEDIES.
- ANIMAL MAGNETISM.
- THE TREATMENT OF ITCH.
- XI
- MASTERS IN PHARMACY
- DIOSCORIDES.
- GALEN.
- ORIBASIUS.
- AETIUS.
- ALEXANDER OF TRALLES.
- MESUË AND SERAPION.
- NICOLAS MYREPSUS.
- RAYMOND LULLY.
- FRASCATOR.
- BASIL VALENTINE.
- PARACELSUS: HIS CAREER.
- HIS CHARACTER.
- HIS MYSTICISM.
- HIS CHEMICAL AND PHARMACEUTICAL INNOVATIONS.
- HIS PHARMACY.
- PORTRAITS OF PARACELSUS.
- NICHOLAS CULPEPPER.
- TURQUET DE MAYERNE.
- VAN HELMONT.
- GLAUBER
- GOULARD.
- SCHEELE.
- A PHARMACEUTICAL PANTHEON.
- XII
- ROYAL AND NOBLE PHARMACISTS.
- CLASSICAL LEGENDS.
- MITHRIDATIUM.
- A PHARMACEUTICAL POPE.
- HENRY VIII (OF ENGLAND)
- QUEEN ELIZABETH OF ENGLAND
- THE QUEEN OF HUNGARY’S WATER.
- THE ROYAL TOUCH.--THE KING’S EVIL.
- CRAMP RINGS.
- THE EARL OF WARWICK’S POWDER.
- DUKE OF PORTLAND’S GOUT POWDER.
- SIR WALTER RALEIGH’S GREAT CORDIAL.
- TAR WATER AS A PANACEA.
- KINGS BUY SECRET REMEDIES.
- XIII
- CHEMICAL CONTRIBUTIONS TO PHARMACY
- ACIDS, ALKALIES, AND SALTS.
- ALCOHOL.
- ALUM.
- AMMONIA.
- SPIRITUS AMMONIÆ AROMATICUS
- BROMINE.
- COLLODION.
- EPSOM SALTS.
- ETHER.
- SPIRIT OF NITROUS ETHER.
- ETHIOPS.
- IODINE
- LITHIUM.
- MAGNESIA.
- NITRE
- PETROLEUM.
- PHOSPHORUS.
- THE HYPOPHOSPHITES.
- SAL PRUNELLA
- SAL GEMMÆ.
- SPIRIT OF SALT.
- TARTAR.
- VITRIOL.
- XIV
- MEDICINES FROM THE METALS
- ANTIMONY.
- THE ETYMOLOGY OF ANTIMONY.
- AL-KOHOL.
- ALCHEMICAL HOPES OF ANTIMONY.
- ANTIMONIAL COMPOUNDS.
- KERMES MINERAL.
- EMETIC TARTAR.
- ANTIMONY CONTROVERSY.
- ANTIMONY CUPS (POCULA EMETICA)
- BISMUTH.
- GOLD.
- AURUM POTABILE.
- AURUM FULMINANS
- IRON.
- LEAD.
- QUICKSILVER
- ARABS USED MERCURY MEDICINALLY.
- MERCURY PRESCRIBED INTERNALLY.
- FRICTIONS AND FUMIGATIONS.
- MERCURY A REMEDY FOR SYPHILIS.
- VIGO’S PLASTER.
- THE FIRST MERCURIAL PILLS.
- THE TREATMENT OF SYPHILIS.
- RED PRECIPITATE.
- OTHER MERCURIAL PRECIPITATES.
- CALOMEL.
- QUICKSILVER GIRDLES,
- BASILIC POWDER
- CORROSIVE SUBLIMATE.
- CINNABAR.
- SILVER.
- TIN.
- ZINC.
- END OF VOL. I
- R. CLAY AND SONS, LTD., BREAD ST. HILL, E.C., AND BUNGAY, SUFFOLK.
- FOOTNOTES:
- 2. Where appropriate, original spelling has been retained.
- 4. Superscripts are represented using the caret character, e.g. D^r.