Fundamental Prin
章节目录
共 158 题- The Fundamental Principles
- Of
- Old and New World Civilizations
- By
- Zelia Nuttall
- Archaeological and Ethnological Papers
- Of The
- Peabody Museum
- Harvard University
- CONTENTS
- EDITORIAL NOTE.
- AUTHOR’S PREFACE.
- THE FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES OF OLD AND NEW WORLD CIVILIZATIONS.
- Figure 1
- Figure 2
- Figure 3
- Figure 4
- Figure 5
- Having carefully studied the question fo
- The Copan stone altar exhibits the circu
- Let us now return to Peru and examine wh
- In Mexico, as I have already set forth,
- 1. The four elements or substances and kinds of life.
- 3. The four provinces of the state, each containing four districts.
- 4. The four quarters of the capital, each of which had four wards.
- THE SWASTIKA OR CROSS
- THE SACRED FIRE
- THE SERPENT
- THE TREE
- THE HUMAN FACE
- THE HUMAN FORM
- THE QUADRUPED
- THE BIRD OR EAGLE
- THE HAND
- THE PYRAMID AND SACRED MOUNTAIN
- THE BOWL OR VASE
- THE FLOWER
- CHINA.
- THE MIDDLE AND FOUR QUARTERS.
- CHINESE.
- ZUNI.
- JAPAN.
- INDIA.
- MESOPOTAMIA.
- ARABIA.
- PERSIA.
- BABYLONIA AND ASSYRIA.
- CANAAN.
- ASSYRIA.
- EGYPT.
- TERRITORIAL DIVISIONS OF ANCIENT EGYPT.
- 4. The serpent and circle on the head of a hawk-headed seated god.
- To these are added for purposes of comparison
- 5. The circle with two uræi.
- 6. _Idem_, to which a single uræus and a wing are attached.
- 7. _Idem_, with two uræi and two wings.
- 8. _Idem_, with one wing.
- 10. _Idem_, resting in the centre of the summit of a twin mountain.
- 11. _Idem_, resting in the centre of a boat.
- 13. The variant of this, cited by Brugsch.
- 14. The disk containing a single eye.
- 3. The thigh=uart.
- 4. The boat=uaa.
- 5. The numeral five=tuau.
- 7. The bowl=au.
- 8 and 9. Two forms of sceptre or bent staff=au, uat, _also_ aam.
- ANCIENT ROME.
- ANCIENT IRELAND, BRITAIN AND WALES.
- SCANDINAVIA.
- INDIA.
- ARABIA.
- ASSYRIA.
- EGYPT.
- CHINA.
- ANCIENT JAPAN.
- PERSIA.
- GREECE.
- Tenos divided into seven quarters, seven divisions of state.(139)
- ROME.
- GAUL.
- BRITAIN.
- IRELAND.
- SCANDINAVIA.
- NORTH AMERICA.
- ZUNI.
- MEXICO.
- YUCATAN.
- GUATEMALA.
- PERU.
- OLD WORLD.
- NEW WORLD.
- SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION.
- APPENDIX I. COMPARATIVE TABLE OF SOME QUECHUA, NAHUATL AND MAYA WORDS.
- APPENDIX II. A PRAYER-MEETING OF THE STAR-WORSHIPPERS.
- APPENDIX III. COMPARATIVE LISTS OF WORDS.
- I.
- OLD WORLD.
- NEW WORLD.
- II.
- OLD WORLD.
- BR-AHMA=supreme god. India (_cf._ Yama).(165)
- NEW WORLD.
- III.
- OLD WORLD.
- NEW WORLD.
- IV.
- OLD WORLD.
- NAKA=Middle. Japan (O’Neil, p. 536).(169)
- NEW WORLD.
- V.
- OLD WORLD.
- MATH=the fire-drill, from math or manth=to twirl or churn. Sanscrit.(170)
- MIAKO=ancient sacred capital of Japan, residence of
- NEW WORLD.
- VI.
- OLD WORLD.
- NEW WORLD.
- VII.
- OLD WORLD.
- NEW WORLD.
- VIII.
- OLD WORLD.
- NEW WORLD.
- IX.
- OLD WORLD.
- NEW WORLD.
- X.
- OLD WORLD.
- NEW WORLD.
- INDEX.
- Mexico, number of deities;
- NOTE.
- Z. N.
- FOOTNOTES
- 11 Fourth Annual Report Bureau of Ethnology, p. 518. Washington.
- 14 For other examples see Borgian Codex, pp. 2, 5, 64, 66, 74.
- 15 Note on the Ancient Mexican Calendar System. Stockholm, 1894.
- 24 Lettre sur les Antiquités de Tiahuanaco, 1866, pp. 9, 17, 19.
- 31 Article Peru, Encyclopaedia Britannica.
- 33 Rites and Laws of the Incas, ed. Hakluyt, p. 86.
- 34 Rites and Laws of the Incas, ed. Hakluyt, pp. 77, 84.
- 35 The Heavens ... London. Richard Bentley and Son. 1883. pp. 287-289.
- 36 Historia Chichimeca, chap. XIX.
- 39 Ed. Brinton. Library of Aboriginal literature, p. 13.
- 44 Idea de una nueva historia general, Madrid, 1746, p. 117.
- 45 Native Calendar, p. 50.
- 51 Thirteenth Report of the Bureau of Ethnology. Washington, 1896.
- 70 Shakespeare, Julius Caesar, III, 1, 60.
- 72 Relacion, p. 339, Kingsborough, vol. IX.
- 78 China, Prof. Rob. Douglas, p. 259.
- 81 Shu King. The Chinese Classics, Legge. Book I, p. 37.
- 100 Book V, Chaps. VIII-X.
- 107 Thesaurus Inscriptionem Ægyptiacarum II, p. 212.
- 109 A History of Egypt, Vol. II. London, 1896.
- 111 First steps in Egyptian, Mr. Wallis Budge, p. 235.
- 122 Fig. 72, 1, is referred to on p. 319.
- 154 Evolution and Ethics. Appleton ed. New York, 1896, p. 104.
- 172 Transactions of Asiatic Society of Japan, vol. X, p. 245, note 2.