Treatise on

A Treatise on Fractures, Luxations, and Other Affections of the Bones

Name: A Treatise on Fractures, Luxations, and Other Affections of the Bones
Author: Desault, P.-J. (Pierre-Joseph), 1738-1795; Bichat, Xavier, 1771-1802 [Editor]; Caldwell, Charles, 1772-1853 [Translator]

作者：Desault, P.-J. (Pierre-Joseph), 1738-1795; Bichat, Xavier, 1771-1802 [Editor]; Caldwell, Charles, 1772-1853 [Translator]
体例：题　章数：182
字数：527,857　来源：Project Gutenberg

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A TREATISE
ON
FRACTURES, LUXATIONS,
AND OTHER
AFFECTIONS OF THE BONES,
BY P. J. DESAULT,
SURGEON IN CHIEF TO THE HOTEL-DIEU OF PARIS,
EDITED BY XAV. BICHAT;
WITH PLATES.
PHILADELPHIA:
PRINTED BY FRY AND KAMMERER, LÆTITIA COURT.
CONTENTS.
TRANS.
MEMOIR XV. On the Division of the Tendo Achillis, 355
MEMOIR XVI. On the Fracture of the Os Calcis, 374
MEMOIR XVII. On complicated Luxations of the Foot, 379
APPENDIX.
ARTICLE III. Explanation of the third Plate, 409
PREFACE
BY THE TRANSLATOR.
A TREATISE
ON
MEMOIR I.
ON THE FRACTURE OF THE CONDYLES OF THE LOWER JAW.
MEMOIR II.
ON THE FRACTURE OF THE CLAVICLE.
OF THE CAUSES AND VARIETIES.
OF THE SIGNS.
OF ACCIDENTS.
OF DISPLACEMENT.
OF THE REDUCTION.
TRANS.
OF THE MEANS OF RETAINING A REDUCTION.
33. The pieces of which this apparatus is composed, are,
OF THE TREATMENT DURING THE FORMATION OF THE CALLUS.
OF COMPLICATIONS.
EXPLANATION OF THE FIRST PLATE.
MEMOIR III.
ON THE LUXATION OF THE CLAVICLE.
LUXATION OF THE STERNAL EXTREMITY.
OF THE CAUSES AND DIFFERENT KINDS OF DISPLACEMENT.
OF THE SIGNS.
OF THE REDUCTION.
OF THE MEANS OF RETAINING A REDUCTION.
LUXATION OF THE HUMERAL EXTREMITY.
OF THE KINDS OF LUXATION.
OF THE MECHANISM AND THE APPEARANCES.
OF THE REDUCTION AND THE MEANS OF RETAINING IT.
MEMOIR IV.
ON FRACTURES OF THE ACROMION, AND OF THE LOWER ANGLE OF THE SCAPULA.
FRACTURE OF THE ACROMION.
OF THE REDUCTION.
OF THE MEANS FOR MAINTAINING THE REDUCTION.
FRACTURE OF THE LOWER ANGLE OF THE SCAPULA.
OF THE SIGNS OR APPEARANCES AND DISPLACEMENT.
OF THE REDUCTION, AND THE MEANS OF RETAINING IT.
MEMOIR V.
ON THE FRACTURES OF THE UPPER END OR NECK OF THE HUMERUS.[10]
OF THE VARIETIES AND THE CAUSES.
OF THE SIGNS AND THE DISPLACEMENT.
OF THE PROGNOSIS.
OF THE REDUCTION.
OF THE MEANS OF MAINTAINING THE REDUCTION.
OF THE SUBSEQUENT TREATMENT.
REMARKS ON COMPLICATED FRACTURES.
MEMOIR VI.
OF ITS VARIETIES AND SIGNS.
OF THE PROGNOSIS.
OF THE REDUCTION, AND THE MEANS OF MAINTAINING IT.
MEMOIR VII.
ON THE LUXATION OF THE HUMERUS.
GENERAL REMARKS ON THE JOINTS, AND ON THAT OF THE HUMERUS IN PARTICULAR.
OF THE KINDS OF THIS LUXATION.
OF THE CAUSES AND THE MECHANISM.
OF THE SIGNS.
OF ACCIDENTS PRODUCED BY THE LUXATION.
OF THE REDUCTION.
OF CIRCUMSTANCES RENDERING REDUCTION DIFFICULT.
OF ACCIDENTS CONSEQUENT TO REDUCTION.
MEMOIR VIII.
ON THE FRACTURE OF THE BONES OF THE FORE-ARM.
FRACTURE OF THE FORE-ARM.
OF THE VARIETIES AND THE CAUSES.
OF THE SIGNS OR APPEARANCES.
OF DISPLACEMENT.
OF THE REDUCTION.
OF THE MEANS OF MAINTAINING THE REDUCTION.
FRACTURE OF THE RADIUS.
OF THE CAUSES AND THE DISPLACEMENT.
OF THE SIGNS.
OF THE REDUCTION, AND THE MEANS OF MAINTAINING IT.
FRACTURE OF THE ULNA.
OF THE CAUSES AND THE SIGNS.
OF THE REDUCTION, AND THE MEANS OF MAINTAINING IT.
FRACTURE OF THE OLECRANON.
REMARKS ON THE OLECRANON.
OF THE VARIETIES AND CAUSES.
OF THE SIGNS.
OF THE PROGNOSIS.
OF THE MEANS OF CONTACT BETWEEN THE FRAGMENTS.
MEMOIR IX.
ON THE LUXATION OF THE FORE-ARM.
OF THE KINDS AND CAUSES OF DISPLACEMENT.
OF THE SIGNS.
OF THE REDUCTION.
OF THE MEANS OF MAINTAINING THE REDUCTION.
MEMOIR X.
ON THE LUXATIONS OF THE RADIUS OVER THE ULNA.
LUXATION OF THE LOWER EXTREMITY OF THE RADIUS.
OF THE KINDS OF DISPLACEMENT.
OF THE SIGNS.
OF THE REDUCTION.
OF THE SUBSEQUENT TREATMENT.
MEMOIR XI.
ON THE FRACTURES OF THE THIGH.
FRACTURES OF THE BODY OF THE OS FEMORIS.
OF THE VARIETIES AND CAUSES.
OF THE SIGNS AND THE DISPLACEMENT.
OF THE PROGNOSIS.
OF THE REDUCTION.
OF THE MEANS OF MAINTAINING THE REDUCTION.
OF THE MANNER IN WHICH THE DIFFERENT PIECES OF THE APPARATUS ACT.
OF PERMANENT EXTENSION, AND THE MEANS OF EFFECTING IT.
53. In the first class are comprehended:
OF PERMANENT EXTENSION IN OLD FRACTURES.
FRACTURES OF THE UPPER END OF THE OS FEMORIS.
FRACTURES OF THE GREAT TROCHANTER.
OF THE VARIETIES AND CAUSES.
OF THE REDUCTION, AND THE MEANS OF RETAINING IT.
FRACTURES OF THE NECK OF THE OS FEMORIS.
OF THE CAUSES.
OF THE VARIETIES.
OF THE SIGNS.
OF THE PROGNOSIS.
OF THE REDUCTION AND THE MEANS OF MAINTAINING IT.
OF THE SUBSEQUENT TREATMENT.
FRACTURES OF THE LOWER EXTREMITY OF THE OS FEMORIS.
OF THE VARIETIES AND THE CAUSES.
OF THE SIGNS.
OF THE PROGNOSIS.
OF THE MEANS OF CONTACT BETWEEN THE FRAGMENTS.
OF THE SUBSEQUENT TREATMENT.
EXPLANATION OF THE SECOND PLATE.[30]
CC. The anterior splint, reaching only to the knee.
THOUGHTS
ON LUXATIONS OF THE OS FEMORIS, UPWARD AND FORWARD.
MEMOIR XII.
ON SPONTANEOUS LUXATIONS OF THE OS FEMORIS.
MEMOIR XIII.
ON THE FRACTURE OF THE ROTULA.
OF THE VARIETIES AND CAUSES.
OF THE SIGNS AND THE DISPLACEMENT.
OF THE PROGNOSIS.
OF THE REDUCTION AND THE MEANS OF MAINTAINING IT.
32. Every thing being arranged for the application of the apparatus,
MEMOIR XIV.
ON THE FORMATION OF FOREIGN BODIES IN THE JOINT OF THE KNEE.
OF THE VARIETIES.
OF THE CAUSES.
OF THE SIGNS.
OF THE TREATMENT.
OF THE SUBSEQUENT TREATMENT.
OBSERVATIONS AND REFLECTIONS
ON FORMS OF APPARATUS FOR FRACTURES OF THE LEG.
MEMOIR XV.
ON THE DIVISION OF THE TENDO ACHILLIS.
OF THE CAUSES AND VARIETIES.
OF THE SIGNS.
OF THE PROGNOSIS.
OF THE INDICATIONS OF CURE.
OF THE DIFFERENT METHODS OF CURE.
32. Every thing being ready;
MEMOIR XVI.
ON THE FRACTURE OF THE OS CALCIS.
MEMOIR XVII.
ON COMPLICATED LUXATIONS OF THE FOOT.
APPENDIX.
ARTICLE I.
ARTICLE II.
ARTICLE III.
EXPLANATION OF THE THIRD PLATE.
FINIS.