Cf. _Shut it!_

toff, toffy

»I’ve mixed a good deal with the _toffs_ in my time.» (T. T. T. 133. 21.)

_A waiter._

»a quiet, respectable _toff_.» (T. T. T. 138. 20.)

_Uneducated young man._

»There was a party of _toffs_ there.» (Novel Notes 213. 10.)

_A London ’Arry._

»a bit of a _toff_ in his off-hours.» (T. T. T. 211. 2.)

_A waiter._

»_Toffy_ enough she looked in her diamonds and furs.» (T. T. T. 140. 16.)

_The same._

_A toff_ = a fop, a swell. _Toffy_ (tofficky) = dressy, showy, smart.

At Oxford noblemen students used to wear a golden tassel (a tuft) in

their cap. Hence they were called »tufts»; so we get _toff_.

to be up a tree

»What would he do without you?»—

»Well, I’m afraid he would be a little _up a tree_, sir, if I may be

permitted a _vulgarism_.» (Woodb. Farm 31. 9.)

_A servant._

To be _up a tree_ or _treed_ means _to be cornered_, _done for_, _obliged

to surrender_. _To be up the tree_ is a phrase often used by City

tradesmen in the sense of _bankrupt_.

Probably the expression derives its origin from a cant-word _tree_ =

_gallows_.

a wet

»’Ave _a wet_?» I declined _the wet_. (Novel Notes 205. 25.)

_A young workman._

Common vulgarism for _a drink_.

swarry

»A day’s work, and then a pipe by your own fire-side with your slippers

on. That is my _swarry_.» (T. T. T. 143. 16.)

_A waiter._

_Swarry_ is here probably a vulgar corruption of the French _soirée_.

(Cf. _Dickens, Pickwick Papers_, where it is still further corrupted into

_leg of mutton_.)

Slang and cant in Jerome K. Jerome's works · 第 44 / 62 题