I dine to-day with Poirson, the theatre manager.

Yesterday I dined out; a dinner of twenty-five persons at a restaurant;

but what a dinner! It would have cost two or three thousand roubles in

the 60th degree of latitude. I went this morning to see Bertin and have

come home to tell you that all is concluded. Three thousand one hundred

and fifty francs a volume, like those of "Les Mystères." That will make

nine thousand five hundred. I am going to bed, worn-out with fatigue.

February 19.

Shrove-Tuesday, February 19. Oh joy! I have your letter and have just

read it. You ask why I no longer go in the Versailles direction.

Simply because one does not seek that which annoys and displeases. Do

you want to know the only way in which to cease to be to me _unica_ and

_dilecta_? it is to speak of that to me. All that was a bad dream which

must be forgotten in order not to blush for it to one's self. Deprived

of your letters I no longer lived; nor did I live again until once more

I saw your dear handwriting. And you speak to me of Versailles; the

very name sickens me, with the ideas attached to it, and this when I am

so far from you with vast spaces parting us! But you do not know how in

your absence I am deprived of soul and brain. I live by the reception

of one letter, and I no sooner have it than I want another.

Ah! your letter was indeed due me amidst the annoyances and troubles

of all kinds that assail me and the crushing work which implores peace

and has never found it except near you. Even Hetzel, whom I thought a

friend, is getting up with Bertin a foolish squabble with me. If you

only knew in what a fit of misanthropy I went to bed. It was frightful.

But also, with what delight I read those pages so full of sincerity and

affection! One hour of such pure, heavenly enjoyment would make one

accept the martyrdoms of human existence.

Yes, you have every reason to be proud of your child. It is through

seeing young girls of her sphere, those who are the best brought-up

here, that I say to you, and repeat it: you have the right to be proud

of your Anna. Tell her that I love her, for you, whose happiness she

is, and for her own angelic soul which I appreciate so truly. You tell

me, dear countess, that, in the midst of your good success, there is

something in the supreme decision which thwarts you, but you do not

tell me what it is. Please repair that omission; do not let me fancy

evil out of this uncertainty. Nothing, no event in the things of life,

no woman however beautiful, _nothing_ can disturb that which _is_ for

ten years past, because I love your soul as much as your person, and

you will ever be to me the Daffinger. Do you know what is the most

lasting thing in sentiment? It is _la sorcellerie à froid_--charm that

can be deliberately judged. Well, that charm in you has undergone the

coolest examination, and the most minute as well as the most extended

comparison, and all is more than favourable to you. Dear fraternal

soul, you are the saintly and noble and devoted being to whom a man

confides his life and happiness with ample security. You are the

pharos, the light-giving star, the _sicura richezza, senza brama_.

I have understood you, even to your sadnesses, which I love. Among

all the reasons which I find to love you--and to love you with that

flame of youth which was the only happy moment of my past life--there

is not one against my loving, respecting, admiring you. With you

no mental satiety can exist: in that I say to you a great thing; I

say the thing that makes happiness. You will learn henceforth, from

day to day, from year to year, the profound truth of what I am now

writing to you. Whence comes it? I know not; perhaps from similarity

of characters, or that of minds; but, above all, from that wonderful

phenomenon called _entente cordiale_--intimate comprehension--and also

from the circumstances of our lives. We have both been deeply tried

and tortured in the course of our existence; each has had a thirst for

rest in our heart and in our outward life. We have the same worship of

the ideal, the same faith, the same devotion to each other. Well, if

those elements do not produce happiness, as their contraries produce

unhappiness, then we must deny that saltpetre, coal, etc., produce

ashes. But beyond these good reasons, it must be said, dear, that there

is another, a fact, a certainty, the inspiration of a feeling beyond

all else--the inexplicable, intangible, invisible flame which God has

given to certain of his creatures, and which impassions them; for I

love you as we love that which is beyond our reach; I love you as we

love God, as we love happiness.

If the hope of all my life were to fail me, if I lost you, I should not

kill myself, I should not make myself a priest, for the thought of you

would give me strength to endure my life; but I would go to some lonely

corner of France, in the Pyrenees, or the Ariège, and slowly die, doing

and knowing nothing more in this world; I should go at long intervals

to see Anna and talk of you at my ease with her. I should write no

more. Why should I? Are you not the whole world to me? Examining what

I feel in merely waiting for a letter, and what I suffer from a day's

delay, it seems proved to me that I should die of grief. Oh! take care

of yourself! Think that there is more than one life bound to yours.

Take care in everything! Each day my double egotism increases; each day

hope adds to her treasury dreams, longings, expectations. Oh! remain

what I saw you on the Neva!

If you ask me, Madame la comtesse, why I yield myself up to this

verbiage, which, some day soon, will bring a frown to that Olympian

brow, if you would know why I have launched with such a flow upon the

letter-tide, I shall tell you that I have just re-read your letter,

that this is Mardi-gras, and I am taking the sole pleasure that I seek

from the carnival.

Now I must talk health; you will not pardon me if I forget it in

writing to you. I am well, in spite of a slight grippe, and I think

I shall be able to master the enormous work that I must do between

now and March 20. Do not dwell too much upon my troubles and my

toils; do not pity me too much; without this avalanche to sweep away

I should die, consumed by an indefinable ill, called absence, fever,

consumption, nerves, languor--what Chénier has described in his "Jeune

Malade." Therefore I bless heaven for the obligations which misfortune

has placed upon me. I do not count, as I think I told you, on a

theatre success to pay my debts; I count only on the fifty folios of

LA COMÉDIE HUMAINE which I have to do, and which will give me about

fifty thousand francs. It is true that I also expect to bring to a

good conclusion the affair of illustrating "Eugénie Grandet" and the

"Physiologie;" and those two things represent twenty thousand at least.

So I shall fully have enough, and over, for my journey and stay in

Dresden.

Adieu until to-morrow. To-morrow I continue my journal after putting

this one into the post. If you knew what emotion seizes me when I throw

these packets into the box! My soul flies to you with the papers; I

tell them a thousand foolish things; like a fool, I fancy they are

going to repeat them to you; it is impossible to me to comprehend that

these papers impregnated with me should be in eleven days in your hands

and yet that I stay here. Well, you will see that during the last

fourteen days I have been much driven about; I have worked little, I

have thought of you, I have been agitated by the expectation of work

for Frédérick. "Les Mystères" which, thanks to him, have had a success,

little durable however, have cast me on the deserted boards of the

"Gymnase." I am chasing Henri Monnier; you can, on reading these pages,

scribbled in haste, tell yourself that your poor servant is working

desperately; every moment is precious; a scene must be written, a

proof corrected, copy sent. You will therefore have but little from me

as writing, but much as thought in the journal which will follow the

present one.

Adieu. Yesterday I was sad; to-day, thanks to your adorable letter, I

am gay, happy. You are my life, my strength, my consolation; I have

learned through disappointments and bitterness that I have but you in

this world.

Adieu, then; be sure that I live more at the feet of your chair than in

my own.

PARIS, February 28, 1844.

Dear countess; I have decided to finish the seventh volume of LA

COMÉDIE HUMAINE with "Le Lys dans la Vallée" which can certainly go

under the head of "Scènes de la Vie de province." This arrangement

spares me the writing of three volumes which I should not have time to

publish separately first; besides I wish not to have a single line to

write between now and October 1.

In spite of what you tell me of your plans for Dresden, I hardly

believe in them. You leave Petersburg about the middle of May; you

will be at home, at Wierzchownia, by the end of June; how can you

expect between July and October (four months) to be put in possession

of your rights, to have received the accounts of administration

and guardianship, and to have re-established the _status quo_ of

your personal government? Oh! if you only knew with what sadness I

count upon my fingers and add up all these difficulties: the time

required for the journey, the accounts to examine and verify, the

current affairs, and the unexpected hindrances! Such thoughts bring

me dreadful, pitiless, implacable hours. You are my whole life; the

infinitely little incidents as well as the gravest events of that

life depend on you, and solely on you; the two months that I spent in

Petersburg have, alas! sufficiently enlightened me as to that. No, you

can never leave in October, for I know your anxious tenderness for your

child; you would never let her travel in winter,--I have the certainty

of conviction as to that. Do you understand what there is of despair

in those words? Existence was endurable with the hope of Dresden; it

overwhelms me, it annihilates me if I have to wait longer.

You ought to profit by your stay in Petersburg to obtain recovery of

the administration from Anna's guardians, so that there be no one but

you and her uncle to manage her affairs. You will do this, I am sure,

unless you think it simpler and easier to manage at home, I mean in the

chief town of your department, or I should say government, inasmuch as

your provinces are divided into governments, not departments, as they

are in France.

In any case, dear countess, when you return to Wierzchownia examine

well the _ifs_ and _buts_, the _fors_ and the _yes and nos_, and decide

whether I may go to you. If your high wisdom decides that I cannot, I

shall ask of toil its absorption and its excitements in default of the

resignation which I cannot promise you. _Mon Dieu_, one year lost! It

is a lifetime for a being who finds a life in a day, when that day is

passed with you.

I leave you to dine with M. de Margonne and to pay a little visit to

the Princesse Belgiojoso, who lives next door to him.

February 29.

I had yesterday, after writing to you, a violent rush of blood to the

head. From three in the morning till three in the afternoon I corrected

without pausing six folios of LA COMÉDIE HUMAINE ("Les Employés"), into

which I inserted passages taken from the "Physiologie de l'Employé,"

a little book, written in haste, about which you know nothing. This

work, which was equivalent to writing in twelve hours an 8vo volume,

brought on the attack. My nose bled from yesterday until this morning.

But I feel myself more relieved than weakened by this little natural

bleeding,--beneficial, I make no doubt.

I have been to fetch the proofs of what I have so far done

on "Les Petits Bourgeois." The printing-office is close to

Saint-Germain-des-Prés; the idea came to me to enter the church, where

they are painting the cupola, and I prayed for you and your dear child

at the altar of the Virgin. Tears came into my eyes as I asked God to

keep you both in life and health. My thought streamed even to the

Neva. Perhaps, returning from those heights, I have brought back a

gleam from that ideal throne before which we kneel. With what fervour,

what ardour, what abandonment of myself, do I feel bound to you

forever,--"for time and for eternity," as the devout people say.

On my way home I bought, for fifteen sous on the quay, the "Mémoires de

Lauzun," which I had never read.[1] I looked them over in the omnibus,

returning to Passy, where your serf, having reintegrated himself into

his arm-chair, is writing this to you while awaiting dinner. What a

strange thing that an honourable, courageous man, who seems to have had

plenty of heart on all occasions when he needed it, could dishonour

with such levity the women he professed to love! I think conceit, being

the dominant feature of his character, smothered what was really good

and generous within him. Does he not sub-suggest to us that he would

not have Marie-Antoinette in the flower of her youth and the prestige

of her grandeur? It was an odious calumny and a useless cruelty, when

we think of the position of that poor queen at the period when these

Memoirs were being written, In other respects this poor Lauzun makes

one pity him; he never so much as suspects, while believing himself

adored, that he was never loved, even feebly. A man so vain is not

endured by the majority of women, who want an exclusive worship for

themselves, and will not accept, unless for a moment, the presence

of a rivalry as aggressive as it is insatiable--that of a lover of

_himself_. So, we see how Princesse C... quickly quitted him; it is

frightful.

After reading and closing that bad book, I cried out to myself, "How

happy he is who loves but one woman!" I persist in that opinion; it is

both a cry of the heart and the result of reasoning and observation;

for I analyze you with the utmost coolness, and I recognize, with

conviction and joy, that none can be compared to you. I do not know

in this world a finer intellect, a nobler heart, a gentler or more

charming temper, a nature more straightforward, a judgment more

sure, based on reason and virtue. I will say no more, for fear of

being scolded; and yet, _this_ is what explains and justifies an

enthusiasm stronger to-day than it was in 1833; which sends the blood

in waves to my heart at sight of that page of poor Töpfer, which will

lie on my table all my life; which transports me as I look at the

Daffinger. Ah! you do not know what passed within me when, in that

courtyard,--every stone of which is engraved in my memory, with its

planks, its coach-house, etc.,--I saw your sweet face at the window. I

no longer felt my own body, and when I spoke to you I was stultified.

That stultification, that arrested torrent, arrested in its course to

bound with greater force, lasted two days. "What must she think of me?"

was a madman's phrase that I said and resaid in terror. No, truly,

and believe it absolutely, I am not yet accustomed to know you after

all these years. Centuries would not suffice, and life is short! You

saw the effect during those two months in Petersburg. I left you in

the same ecstasy in which I was the day I saw you once more. Of all

the faces you made me see and know in Petersburg none remain in my

memory. All have fled, evaporated, leaving no trace. But I can tell

with certainty the smallest little detail of everything about you,

even to the number of steps to your staircase, and the flower-pots

that are massed at its angles. Of my apartment at Madame Tardif's,

nothing remains in my mind; nothing of Petersburg either, unless it be

the bench on which we sat in the Summer Garden, and the steps of the

Imperial Quay where I gave you my hand. Oh! if you knew how precious

to me is that pin which rolled along the quay! I have fastened to my

mantel-piece, on the red velvet which drapes the side of it, a leaf

of your ivy, that lustrous ivy which frightened you! Well, that leaf

casts me into endless reveries. My dinner is brought; I must stop until

to-morrow.

[Footnote 1: Armand Louis de Gontant Biron, Duc de Lauzun; born 1747,

executed 1793.--TR.]

March 1.

On waking at two this morning, I took up your journal number 10, which

I read very rapidly yesterday and have now re-read; I have given

one hour to it; it is now three o'clock--can it be one hour? It is

a thousand hours of paradise! What a strange thing! you say to me

regarding the month of October the very fears I expressed to you a

short time ago. Have we two thoughts? You tell me of the pain in your

heart, and I was praying for your health in Saint-Germain-des-Prés! You

are surely not ignorant that your life is my life, your death would be

mine; your joys are my joys, your griefs my griefs. There was never in

the world an affection like it; space has no part in it; I have felt

my heart beat violently when I read your account of the throbbing of

yours. And that page in which you say such gracious truths about my

deep, unalterable, infinite attachment to you leaves me with moist

eyes. No, such a letter makes all acceptable, burdens, griefs, all

miseries! Yes, dear, distant yet present star, rely on me as you would

on yourself; neither I nor my devotion will fail you more than the life

in your body. At my age, dear fraternal soul, what I say of life may be

believed; well, then, believe that for me there is no other life than

yours. My plan is made. If harm happens to you, I shall bury myself in

some hidden corner of the world, unknown to all; this is no vain saying.

If happiness for a woman is to know herself alone and singly in a

heart, filling it in a manner indispensable, certain of shining in

a man's intellect as its light, certain of being his life's blood

pulsing in his heart, of living in his thought as the substance of that

thought, and having the certainty that this is and ever will be--ah!

then, dear sovereign of my soul, you can say that you are happy, happy

_senza brama_, for such you are to me--till death. We may feel satiety

for things human, there is none for things divine; and that last word

alone expresses what you are to me.

No letter has ever made me feel more enjoyments than the one I have

just read. It is full of a dear, delicate wit, so graceful, of an

infinite kindness, wholly without paltriness. That forehead of a man of

genius which I have so admired is visible everywhere. Yet, I have been

to blame; how could I ever have thought that what you would do would

not be well done, and properly done? From the point of view of the

world, that jealousy was pretty, and perhaps flattering to some women,

but from the point of view of an affection as exceptional as mine, it

was a distrust for which I blame myself and entreat you to pardon me.

The idea of your novel is so pretty that, if you want to give me an

immense pleasure, you will write it and send it to me; I will correct

it and publish it under my own name. You shall not change the whiteness

of your stockings, nor stain your pretty fingers with ink to benefit

the public, but you shall enjoy all the pleasures of authorship in

reading what I will preserve of your beautiful and charming prose.

[This book was "Modeste Mignon."]

In the first place you must paint a provincial family, and place the

romantic, enthusiastic young girl in the midst of the vulgarities of

such an existence; and then, by correspondence, _make a transit_ to the

description of a poet in Paris. The friend of the poet, who continues

the correspondence, must be one of those men of talent who make

themselves the kite-tails of a fame. A pretty picture, could be made of

the _cavaliere serventi_, who watch the newspapers, do useful errands,

etc. But the dénouement must be in favour of this young man against

the great poet. Also there must be shown, with truth, the manias and

the asperities of a great soul which alarm and rebuff inferior souls.

Do this, and you will help me; you will make me win the sympathy of

certain choice minds by this employment of a leisure I lack so much.

What a temptation for a soul like yours!

Adieu for to-day; leisure lacks and toil is calling. To-morrow I will

re-read your adorable letter and answer it.

March 2.

Yesterday I had that tiresome judge from Bourges to dinner. The vote

of the Chamber on Queen Pomaré kept him late; and it followed that

having been up since two in the morning I went to bed at half-past

eight and slept all night like a dormouse. So my work is compromised,

and I am heavy, without ideas, without activity. The regularity of my

hours saves me. I am expecting the Florentine furniture; meantime, I

have re-read that adorable letter. Suzette's death seems to me a small

calamity. She was gay, she loved you, and that is a great claim to

my remembrance, in which she will remain eternally, if only for her

arrivals at the Arc with your missives. Dear countess, I entreat you,

never fight my battles, either for me or for my works. I am afraid of

some trap set for your good friendship and your gracious, sympathetic

partiality. The best way to hoax critics is to satirically agree with

them; carrying the matter farther than they reckoned or wished, and

when you have enticed them into absurdity, leave them there. The more I

think of it the more charming do I find the idea of your novel. Write

it out for me and I will use it.

Nodier died as he had lived, with grace and good-humour; in full

possession of his mind and sensibility, of his head, in short; and

religiously,--he confessed and desired to receive the sacraments.

He died not only with calmness, but with joy. Five minutes before

his death he asked for news of all his grandchildren, and said: "Are

none of them ill? Then all is well." He wished to be buried in his

daughter's marriage veil. Mass was said in his room, and he heard it

with great collectedness. In short, his conduct was becoming, gay,

charming, gracious to the last moment. He sent me word that he had been

deeply touched by my letter, that he regretted dying before he had

brought the Academy to repair its injustice towards me, that he had

always wished I might be his successor there and hoped I should be. I

give you these details, knowing the interest that you will take in them.

You may have thought me a little cool about the announcement of your

suit being won; and, in truth, if I am glad of it, it is especially in

knowing that you are at last delivered from legal annoyances. Believe

that though I am little solicitous of fortune for myself (no matter

what is said of me), I am too devoted to you not to wish you all the

comforts of ease; because one cannot enjoy life or what it offers of

good and charming if forced to struggle against ill fortune. If I am

destined to live always apart from you, I shall not think the less,

with childlike joy, that you are free from cares in the present and

in the future, that you are enabled to do good to those about you

according to the compassionate and generous instincts of your kindness,

and I shall say, with the satisfaction of Pehméja, "I have nothing, but

Dubreuil is rich." Let us believe, however, that the future will not

be gloomy for me either, from this point of view at least; and that,

my debts once paid, I can give myself up to the leisure and repose so

awaited, so longed-for, so dearly bought, before I sleep the eternal

sleep in which we rest from all, especially from ourselves.

Meantime, my garden is greening; there are fresh young shoots; before

long there will be flowers; I will put some in my letter before

closing it. The page of your letter produced by that engraving of

Töpfer, and the infinite pleasure the latter caused me have given fresh

impetus and new vigour to my courage. With such support and such words,

waiting is no longer heroism, it becomes a duty. Yes, I suffer much,

more perhaps than you can believe, to be nailed, chained here, while

you, free in all your actions, are absent and so far away. But hope

rocks us ever! so persuasive, so obliging is she that she succeeds in

reassuring me, and even in convincing me that the reality will not

forever escape me.

When I am thus calmed, and the inspiration and enthusiasm of work takes

part in it, all goes fairly well; but it does not continue. Alas! there

are moments when discouragement is so strong and lassitude so complete

that work becomes impossible to me; my faculties are no longer free; I

am distracted from my thoughts by something imperative, inexplicable,

arbitrary, which rules my brain and grasps my heart. There is a form, I

know not what, which goes and comes, which crosses my room and returns,

which lays its finger upon me and says: "Why work? what folly! why wear

yourself out in this way? Think that a few months more and you will

see her. Amuse yourself while waiting!" I am not romancing, believe

me; I am telling this as it happens, be it revery, hallucination, or

no matter what phenomenon of a wearied brain that wanders. But I soon

return to my _fixed idea_; I take up the past, crumb by crumb; I make

myself happy in it; I am with the future like children with the white

cloth that hides their New Year's gifts, and I return to your letters

as to the pasture of my soul.

I entered a church to-day, to pray and to ask God for your health, with

an ardour full of egotism--as all fanaticisms are. I was afraid; I

dared not pray. I said to myself, "This is so full of selfish interest

perhaps I shall irritate him." And I stopped suddenly, like a bigoted

old woman, or a silly schoolgirl. To this are we brought by force

of preoccupation, or to speak more truly, obsession. This is what we

become when we have but one idea in the brain and one sole being in the

heart.

March 4.

I don't know whether it is a phase of the brain, but I have no

continuity of will. I plot, I conceive books, but when it comes to

execution, all escapes me. I have turned over and over a hundred times

your idea for a novel, which is a very fine thing; it is the duel

between poesy and reality, between the ideal and the practical, between

physical poesy and that which is a faculty, an effect of the soul. I

will do that work; it may become something grand and noble. But at this

moment all has fled me; there is some evil influence, as if a sirocco

had swept across the strings of a harp; a memory, a nothing, a turning

backward, the caprice of some elf that wants a prey--all dissolves my

energy and beats me down, body and soul. Well, why not let it consume

a portion of my time, that sacred and sublime passion? I am so happy

in loving thus! But it is a frightful extravagance! I am royally a

spendthrift! "Les Petits Bourgeois" is there, on my desk, the "Débats"

has announced it; you know in whose name the book is written; yet I

dare not touch it. That mountain of proofs terrifies me, and I rush

to the banks of the Neva, where there are no Petits Bourgeois, and I

plunge into a blue arm-chair, so enticing to the _far niente_.

What reading can ever give me the pleasure of those dry, academic

notices of Mignet, or any of those books that I picked up at random on

the table of your salon, while awaiting the rustle of a silk gown. If

I could draw I would make from memory a sketch of the moujik lighting

the stove! I see that little bit of cord unsewn from the back of the

causeuse under the ivy--such are my grand occupations! Now and then

I go over in memory the gowns I have seen you wear, from the white

muslin lined with blue that first day at Peterhof to the magnificence

of a robe all covered with lace, with which you adorned yourself to go

to parties. Ah! 'tis the best poem known by heart that ever was or will

be--the verses, stanzas, cantos of those two months!

Yes, I shall never have loved but once in my life, and, happily, that

affection will fill my whole life. But I must leave these sacred orgies

of memory, for I desire to appear with éclat in the journal.

I put into this packet the first flower that has bloomed in my garden;

it smiled to me this morning, and I send it laden with many thoughts

and impulses that cannot be written. Do not be astonished to find me

so garrulous, saying the same thing for the millionth time; I have no

other confidant than you, you only. Never in my living life have I said

one word of you, nor of my worship, nor of my faith; and probably the

stone which will some day lie above my body will keep the silence I

have kept in life. Therefore, there was never in this world a fresher,

more immaculate feeling in any soul than that you know of. I hope that

the Cyclop of toil will soon return, but not to chase away entirely the

Ariel of memory.

Adieu; try to think a little of him who thinks of you at every moment,

as the miser of his hidden hoard; as the pious heart of its saint.

Letters to Madame Hanska, born Countess Rzewuska, afterwards Madame Honoré de Balzac, 1833-1846 · 第 81 / 103 题