PASSY, October 11, 1844[1]

[Footnote 1: To Madame Hanska, at Wierzchownia.]

Dear countess, I have received your letter of September 25; it came

last night, that is, in fifteen days only. I am not very well;

yesterday I went to the doctor; the neuralgia must be fought with

leeches and a little blister; that will take three or four days. I

have been doing "César Birotteau" with my feet in mustard, and I am

now writing "Les Paysans" with my head in opium. Within ten days I

have written six thousand lines for the "Presse;" I must get through by

October 30. Your letter is still another reason for haste; for if you

travel, I must be ready.

My illness has reached a height. This inflammation of the coating of

the nerves, caused undoubtedly by a strong draught, produces pain

effects just as scene painters produce scenic effects. For fifteen

nights I have worked at "Les Paysans" in spite of my sufferings. So

you see there has been no journey to Belgium. Do not be uneasy, dear

countess; your advice as to the travelling lady is not needed; I had

already told myself that, for your sake, I ought to pay attention to

the follies of public opinion; we have, as usual, thought alike.

It is four in the morning; I must go to bed and put leeches into my

right ear; but I would not let these three days be added to your

expectation. Before M. Gavault's departure, thirty thousand francs

had been offered for Les Jardies; but the value of land in the Allée

des Veuves is increasing, and I have told the notary to stop the

negotiation. Was this wise? I shall wait; perhaps I shall find a house,

ready built and cheap. This neuralgia hinders me very much; for I have

to do a work for Chlendowski, who is a great wrangler, just as you

predicted; you were right, as usual; I may be paid, but one thing is

very certain, I will do no more business with him.

How right you were to give me some hope for Dresden or Frankfort,

because, during these last days, I have been so unhappy while working;

I wanted to quit everything and go to you at Wierzchownia. Leave

me hope; is it not all I have? Ah! if you have understood the sad

and tender words I say to you, you must look upon yourself, if not

with pride at least with a certain complacency. The greatness of my

affection renders petty all the great difficulties of my life. I have

amazed everybody by saying that I shall do the twenty thousand lines

of "Les Paysans" during the month of October. No one believed me; not

even the newspaper. But when they saw me writing six thousand lines

in ten days they were awe-struck. The compositors are reading the

work, a thing that does not happen once in a hundred times; a murmur

of admiration runs through them; and this is the more extraordinary

because the work is directed against the multitude and democracy.

Your letter has been much delayed; in my impatience I demanded the head

of all the Rzewuskis, except yours; do not frown that aristocratic

brow, but think of my toil, my sufferings without comfort!

I am glad you have seen clearly about the poor nun! [1] She abandoned

you only for God; and that was a little your fault; your example,

your reading, your advice, led her there forcibly. Do not be uneasy

about her; she is happy where she is; she hopes to be soon received as

novice. I hope that if you wish to send her anything you will make use

of me. At the present moment I can easily give her in your name one or

two thousand francs without embarrassing myself in the least. I am a

rich pauper just now.

You say you have still time to receive a letter from me before your

departure. I hasten, as you see, to send you my news of mind and body.

I have not been out of the house for twenty days. In point of fact I

live in the condition of stupidity produced by forced labour. I have,

besides, my little Hetzel articles to do. That poor fellow wants to

sell twenty thousand copies of "Le Diable," and he has printed fifteen

thousand. Your serf has contributed thereto a quantity of that sly

nonsense which pleases the masses. To have paid twenty thousand francs

of debt, and to find myself in December on the road to Dresden, "Les

Paysans" finished, that is my dream, and a dream that must, and will,

be realized; otherwise, I don't know how I could live through 1845.

There comes a moment for the _madness_ of hope; and I have reached

it. I have so strained my life to this end that I feel all within me

cracking. I would I did not think, and did not feel. Oh, how can I

tell you of the hours I have sat, during these twenty days, leaning on

my elbow, and looking at the salon in Petersburg and at Wierzchownia,

those two poles of my thought, of which the south pole was before me in

its frame. Hope and reality, the past, the future, jostled one another

in a medley of memories that gave me a vertigo. Ah! you stand there

indeed, in my life, in my heart, in my soul; there is hardly a motion

of my pen, nor a thought of my mind that is not a ray from the one

centre, you, you only, you too well beloved--whatever you may say to it.

The death of your cousin Thaddeus grieves me. You have told me so

much of him that you made me love one who loved you so well. You have

doubtless guessed why I called Paz Thaddeus, and gave him the character

and sentiments of your poor cousin. But while you weep for his loss

tell yourself that I will love you for all those whose love you lose.

Poor, dear countess, the situation in which you are and which you

depict so well has made me smile, because it was exactly my own before

your last letter. "Shall I or shall I not do 'Les Paysans'?" "Shall

I or shall I not start?" "What ought I to do? Ought I to bind myself

to my work? Ought I to refuse it?" and so forth. I cut the knot by

going to work, saying to myself, "If I do go, I will drop all as at

Lagny in 1843." Nacquart said to me brutally yesterday, while writing

his prescriptions, "You will die." "No," I said, "I have a private

God of my own; a God stronger than all diseases." "I hope," he said,

"that if you marry, you will take two years for rest." "Two years,

doctor!--why, I shall rest till my last breath, if by rest you mean

happiness."

[Footnote 1: Madame Hanska's governess and companion, Mlle. Henriette

(Lirette) Borel; who became a convert to the Roman Catholic Church, and

took the veil in Paris, as will be seen later--TR.]

October 16.

This interruption, dear, is the result of the doctor's prescriptions.

I have not left my bed; leeches were necessary and blisters for three

or four days; but this morning the symptoms and the atrocious pain of

this inflammation have ceased. In three days, at the latest, I can

resume my work. These few days given to doctoring have been days of

pleasure to me; for, when I am not working with that absorption of all

the mental and physical faculties I can think unceasingly of 1845; I

arrange houses, I furnish them, I see myself in them, I feel myself

happy there. I go over in my mind all those moments, so few, that we

have spent together; I quarrel with myself for not having prolonged

those hours of sweet and intimate converse.

Dear, ungrateful one; you have hardly noticed my persistency in

satisfying your little wish for autographs. I send you to-day one of

Peyronnet; I shall try to get you those of all the ministers who signed

the duly ordinances.

Are you really satisfied with this young man? [1] Examine him well,

and without predilections, for such excellent prospects for your child

will certainly contribute to make the suitor seem perfect. But I don't

know why I should advise prudence and shrewdness to one who has stolen

all the wits of the Rzewuskis, and has eyes at the tips of her little

white-mouse paws. At any rate, dear countess, manage your affairs

wisely, and, above all, soften the Governmental dragon of the North.

I am exactly like a bird on a branch; it is necessary that I should

leave the rue Basse and go elsewhere, where I can be more suitably

lodged. I am like my dear traveller, with her packages and provisions.

I dare not do anything; for if I go to Dresden for four months I ought

to postpone incurring expenses; besides, I would rather incur them

definitively then than provisionally now. My nature abhors change; that

is an aspect of my character you have already been forced to recognize,

and will recognize more and more; you will even admire it, and end by

no longer thanking me for the things of the heart; discovering that

this vast devotion is warranted by the Rzewuski intellect and the

charms of the person whom you see in your mirror.

How could you recommend me your perfumer? I have thought much about

him. I anathematize Viardot for not having told me of his arrival; you

should have had your supply before now. But if we meet in Dresden, dear

countess, you shall have perfumes for the rest of your days, I will

answer for that. We have the same vices, for I too carry the passion

for delicate scents to a fault.

Alas! I must bid you adieu; but remember that you have left me nearly

a month without letters, that you are not in Paris and have no

feuilletons to excuse you. Apropos, I have been three times to the

Arsenal, but have not yet obtained Nodier's autograph; but I shall have

it.

They tell me that David has finished my bust in marble, and that

the marble is not less fine than the cast. It will be, no doubt, in

the next Exhibition. You can hardly imagine how I regret not having

bought that malachite vase; I have found, for three hundred francs, a

magnificent pedestal which would have spared me the immense cost of the

one I had made here in bronze.

I am still ill and must now stop. Perhaps I shall be able to give you

better news before closing this letter.

[Footnote 1: Count Georges Mniszech, a suitor to her daughter, and

subsequently Anna's husband--TR.]

October 17.

All is well; the neuralgic pains have disappeared as if by magic, and

if I have not finished my letter it is because I have slept twelve

hours running under the quietude of non-suffering.

Adieu, dear beloved sovereign. Examine well that young Count Mniszech;

it concerns the whole life of your child. I am glad you have found the

first point, that of taste and personal sympathy, so necessary for

her happiness and yours, satisfactory. But study him; be as stern in

judgment as if you did not like him. The things to be considered above

all are principles, character, firmness. But how stupid of me to be

giving this advice to the best and most devoted of mothers!

I resume work to-morrow. I cannot give you any news of Lirette, having

been unable to go to her convent while my illness and its prescriptions

lasted.

I hunger and thirst for your dear presence, star of my life, far

away, but ever present. Perhaps you think thus of me, sometimes. Who

knows? But alas! you have written to me very little of late. I, so

occupied by work, so often ill, I write to you nearly every day. Ah!

the reason is that I love you. I feel your indifference, I was going

to say ingratitude, deeply; so exasperated am I by this interval of a

whole long month. You would be frightened if you knew what ideas plough

through me. And then, when the letter comes at last, all is forgotten.

I am like a mother who has found her child. But I must not let my

letter end with reproaches.

Find here all my heart, all my faith, all my thought, and all my life.

PASSY, October 21, 1844.

I am perfectly well again and have gone back to work. This is a piece

of good news worth telling you at once. But oh! dearest, a year is a

year, don't you see? The heart cannot deceive itself; it suffers its

own pains in spite of the false remedies of hope--Hope! is it anything

else than pain disguised? I look at that Colmann sketch of the salon,

and every look is a stab; the thought of it enters my heart like a

sharp blade. Between that sketch and the picture of Wierzchownia is

the door of my study,--and that door represents to me infinite space,

spreading away among the memories attached to that furniture, to those

blue hangings. "We were there together; she is now there and I am

here!" That is my cry, and each look, each stab redoubles it. Why did

not Colmann paint the other side of the salon? Why not have done the

stove and the little table before the stove, beside which you said to

me things so compassionate, so sweet, so fraternally reasonable? Ah! I

would give my blood to hear them once again.

Madame Bocarmé has returned. Bettina adores your serf, in all honour

and propriety. She tells me that Colmann's fifty water-colours are

masterpieces, and he is to Russia what Pinelli is to Rome.

I went out for the first time yesterday. I bought a clock of regal

magnificence, and two vases of celadon not less magnificent. And

all for nearly nothing. Great news! a rich amateur has a desire for

my Florentine furniture. He is coming here to see it. I want forty

thousand francs for it. Another piece of news! The Christ of Girardon,

bought for two hundred francs, is estimated at five thousand, and

at twenty thousand with Brustolone's frame. And yet you laugh, dear

countess, at my proceedings in the Kingdom of Bricabracquia. Dr.

Nacquart is violently opposed to my selling, even at a great price,

these magnificent things. He says: "In a few months you will be out

of your present position by this dogged work of yours; and then those

magnificences will be your glory." "I like money better," I replied.

So, you see, Harpagon played poet, and the poet Harpagon.

Dear, believe me, I cannot always suffer thus. Do you reflect upon it?

Another delay! When "Les Paysans" is finished, and the articles for

Chlendowski also, I claim a word from you permitting me to join you

in your steppes, that is, if your difficulties in obtaining a passport

still continue and are permanent.

I have found a most splendid pedestal for David's bust, which every

one says is an amazing success. This beautiful thing cost me only

three hundred francs, and the late Alibert, for whom it was made, paid

fifteen or sixteen thousand francs for it.

Dear countess, I should like your advice on something I want to do.

It is impossible for me to remain where I am. A few steps from my

present lodging is a house which could be hired for a thousand to

fifteen hundred francs, where one could live as well on fifteen hundred

francs a year as on fifty thousand. I am inclined to hire it for a

number of years and settle in it. I could very well economize and lay

by enough to buy a small house in Paris, if I did not live in it for

some years. One can come and go between Passy and Paris as one likes,

with a carriage. But to settle myself in it would cost very nearly

six thousand francs, and I would not make that outlay for the King of

Prussia, when I have twenty thousand francs to pay between now and

January 1. All could be made smooth by the sale of that Florentine

furniture. The "Musée des Familles" does not publish the engravings

of it and Gozlan's article till December, so that public attention

will not be aroused till January. The bidding will be between the

_dilettanti_ and capitalists as soon as they see and know what it is.

As to your plan, I would rather renounce tranquillity than obtain it

at that price. When a man has troubled his country and intrigued in

court and city, like Cardinal Retz, he may evade paying his debts at

Commercy; but in our bourgeois epoch a man cannot leave his own place

without paying all he owes; otherwise he would seem to be escaping

his creditors. In these days we may be less grand, less dazzling,

but we are certainly more orderly, perhaps more honourable than the

great seigneurs of the great century. This comes, probably, from our

altered understanding of what honour and duty mean; we have placed

their meaning elsewhere, and the reason is simple enough. Those great

seigneurs were the actors on a great stage, who played their parts to

be admired; and they were paid for doing so. _We_ are now the paying

public which acts only for itself and by itself. Do not, therefore,

talk to me of Switzerland or Italy, or anything of that kind; my best,

my only country is the space between the walls of the _octroi_ and

the fortifications of Paris. If I leave it, it will only be to see

you, as you well know. I should have done so already had you permitted

it. Therefore, work with your little white-mouse paws to enlarge

the hole of your jail, so that the hour of your liberation may come

the sooner. Formerly I lived by that hope: now I die of it. I have

feverish impatiences, doubts; I fear everything,--war, the death of

Louis-Philippe, an illness, a revolution; in short, obstacles are

ever springing up in my agonized imagination. I see how your personal

affairs hamper and weary you; and your inexhaustible kindness wearies

also.

Thinking sadly of all this, looking out into the void for your

interests and those of your child, I have thought of an admirable

affair in which one hundred thousand francs risked might make colossal

returns. I mean the publication of an encyclopedia for primary

instruction. If well planned, the fame of a Parmentier is in it; for

such a book is like a potato of education, a necessity, a fabulous

bargain. I have faith in such an affair, and I am at this moment

considering the manuscript. Oh! if you were here, or at least in

the same city, how well things would go! what new courage I should

have! what fresh sources would gush up! But absence gives drouth and

sterility to ideas as well as to existence.

I am glad that young Mniszech pleases you as well as the dear child.

Keep me _au courant_ of matters so important for the future of both of

you. In heaven's name, write me regularly three times a month. Think

of my work and how you are everywhere in my study. When I look at your

surroundings I cannot help taking a pen and scribbling a few words as

full of affection as they are of murmurs. If I go to Dresden, I shall

postpone the affair of the house.

Adieu; take care of your health, your child, your property, since they

preoccupy you to the point of making you forget your most faithful

friends.

Letters to Madame Hanska, born Countess Rzewuska, afterwards Madame Honoré de Balzac, 1833-1846 · 第 82 / 103 题