14. The Teli an unlucky caste

The Teli is considered a caste of bad omen. The proverb says,

'God protect me from a Teli, a Chamar and a Dhobi'; and the Teli is

considered the most unlucky of the three. He is also talkative: 'Where

there is a Teli there is sure to be contention.' The Teli is thought

to be very close-fisted, but occasionally his cunning overreaches

itself: 'The Teli counts every drop of oil as it issues from the

press, but sometimes he upsets the whole pot.' The reason given for

his being unlucky is his practice of harnessing and blindfolding

bullocks already mentioned, and also that he presses _urad_ [670]

a black-coloured pulse, the oil from which is offered to the unlucky

planet Saturn on Saturdays. '_Teli ka bail_,' or 'A Teli's bullock,'

is a proverbial expression for a man who has to slave very hard for

small pay. [671] The Teli is believed to have magical powers. A good

magician in search of an attendant spirit will, it is said, prefer

to raise the corpse of a Teli who died on a Tuesday. He proceeds

to the burning-_ghat_ with chickens, eggs, some vermilion and red

cloth. He seats himself near to where the corpse was burnt, and after

repeating some spells offers up the chickens and eggs and breaks the

cocoanut. Then it is believed that the corpse will gradually rise and

take shape and be at the magician's service so long as the latter may

desire. The following prescription is given for a love-charm: take

the skull of a Teli's wife and cook some rice in it under a _babul_

[672] tree on a Sunday. This if given to a girl to eat will make her

fall in love with him who gives it to her.

The Tribes and Castes of the Central Provinces of India, Volume 4 · 第 554 / 607 题