PRONOUNS.

The personal pronouns are declined almost exactly like nouns.

First person =minä=; the singular is formed from the root =minu=, the

plural from the root =me=.

_Sing._ _Plur._

_Nom._ =minä= =me=

_Part._ =minua= =meitä=

_Gen._ =minun= =meidän=

_In._ =minussa= =meissä=

_El._ =minusta= =meistä=

_Il._ =minuun= =meihin=

_Ad._ =minulla= =meillä=

_Abl._ =minulta= =meiltä=

_All._ =minulle= =meille=

_Abes._ =minutta= =meittä=

_Transl._ =minuksi= =meiksi=

_Ess._ =minuna= =meinä=

The other cases are not used.

Second person, =sinä=, root in sing. =sinu=, in plur. =te=.

_Sing._ _Plur._

_Nom._ =sinä= =te=

_Part._ =sinua= =teitä=

_Gen._ =sinun= =teidän=

_In._ =sinussa= =teissä=

_El._ =sinusta= =teistä=

_Il._ =sinuun= =teihin=

_Ad._ =sinulla= =teillä=

_Abl._ =sinulta= =teiltä=

_All._ =sinulle= =teille=

_Abes._ =sinutta= =teittä=

_Transl._ =sinuksi= =teiksi=

_Ess._ =sinuna= =teinä=

Third person =hän=, _he_, _she_, or _it_, there being no distinction of

genders. Root in sing. =häne=, in plur. =he=.

_Sing._ _Plur._

_Nom._ =hän= =he=

_Part._ =häntä= =heitä=

_Gen._ =hänen= =heidän=

_In._ =hänessä= =heissä=

_El._ =hänestä= =heistä=

_Il._ =häneen= =heihin=

_Ad._ =hänellä= =heillä=

_Abl._ =häneltä= =heiltä=

_All._ =hänelle= =heille=

_Abes._ =hänettä= =heittä=

_Transl._ =häneksi= =heiksi=

_Ess._ =hänenä= =heinä=

There are also found accusatival forms ending in =-t=: =minut=, plur.

=meidät=, =sinut=, plur. =teidät=, =hänet=, plur. =heidät=. The forms in

=-n= are also used as accusatives.

In poetry and some dialects shortened forms are also found: first person

nominative =ma= or =mä=, partitive =mua=, genitive =mun=, adessive

=mulla=, ablative =multa=, allative =mulle=. Second person =sa= or =sä=,

=sun=, =sua=, =sulla=, =sulta=, =sulle=. Third person =hällä=, =hältä=,

=hälle=. For the part. =minuta=, =sinuta= are found in the Bible, and

=milma=, =silma= in poetry.

=Mie=, =sie=, =hä=, are used in the Wiburg dialect.

_Possessive Pronouns._

The possessive pronouns are usually expressed by suffixes added to nouns.

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