ROME, _1881_.

Dear ----,--Since we are bereft of balls and _soirées_ we devote our

time to improving our Italian. Johan and I take lessons of a monsignore

who appears precisely at ten every morning. We struggle through some

verbs, and then he dives into Dante, the most difficult thing to

comprehend in the Italian language. Then he tries to explain it in

Italian to us, which is more difficult still. He makes us read aloud to

him, during which he folds his hands over his fat stomach and audibly

goes to sleep. He will awake with a start and excuse himself, saying

that he gets up at five o'clock in the morning for _matines_, and that

naturally at eleven he is sleepy; but I think he only pretends to sleep

and takes refuge behind his eyelids, in order to ponder over the

Italian language as "she is spoke."

Sgambati, the very best composer and pianist in Rome, gives lessons to

Nina, who he says has "_molto talento_." Sgambati has a wonderful and

sympathetic touch, which is at once velvety and masterful. His gavotte

is a _chef-d'oeuvre_. He calls it a gavotte, but I tell him he ought to

call it "The Procession of the Cavaliers," because it has such a

martial ring to it. It does not in the least resemble a Gavotte Louis

XV. I seem to see in my mind's eye Henry V. trying to rally his

comrades about him and incite them to combat. Sgambati looks like a

_preux chevalier_ himself, with his soft, mild blue eyes and long hair

and serene brow. He brought a song that he composed, he said, "_per la

distinta Eccellenza Hegermann_ expressly by her devoted and admiring

Sgambati." Although the song was beautiful as a piano piece and as _he_

played it, I could not sing it. I said:

"My dear Sgambati, I can never sing 'Mio' on a si-bemol. Can I not

change it for an 'A'?"

"No!" answered Sgambati. "The-whole meaning would be lost; but you can

broaden it out and sing 'Miaa.'"

Another shining light is Tosti, who comes to us very often. He is by

far the best beloved of popular composers. He understands the voice

thoroughly and composes songs which are melodious and easy to sing.

Therefore every one sings them. He has not much of a voice, but when he

sings his compositions he makes them so charming that they sell like

wildfire. He is the most amiable of geniuses, and never refuses to sing

when he is asked.

Yesterday I sang something I had composed as a _vocalize_. He liked it

so much that he asked why I did not sing it as a song.

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