And as Archilochus says --

When six or seven lie breathless on the ground,

'Twas I, 'twas I, say thousands, gave the wound.

Thus many that had no share in the murder wetted their hands and

swords in blood, and came and showed them to Otho, presenting

memorials suing for a gratuity. Not less than one hundred and

twenty were identified afterwards from their written petitions;

all of whom Vitellius sought out and put to death. There came

also into the camp Marius Celsus, and was accused by many voices

of encouraging the soldiers to assist Galba, and was demanded to

death by the multitude. Otho had no desire for this, yet,

fearing an absolute denial, he professed that he did not wish to

take him off so soon, having many matters yet to learn from him;

and so committed him safe to the custody of those he most

confided in.

Forthwith a senate was convened, and as if they were not the

same men, or had other gods to swear by, they took that oath in

Otho's name which he himself had taken in Galba's and had

broken; and withal conferred on him the titles of Caesar and

Augustus; whilst the dead carcasses of the slain lay yet in

their consular robes in the marketplace. As for their heads,

when they could make no other use of them, Vinius's they sold to

his daughter for two thousand five hundred drachmas; Piso's was

begged by his wife Verania; Galba's they gave to Patrobius's

servants; who when they had it, after all sorts of abuse and

indignities, tumbled it into the place where those that suffer

death by the emperor's orders are usually cast, called

Sessorium. Galba's body was conveyed away by Priscus Helvidius

by Otho's permission, and buried in the night by Argius, his

freedman.

Thus you have the history of Galba, a person inferior to few

Romans, either for birth or riches, rather exceeding all of his

time in both, having lived in great honor and reputation in the

reigns of five emperors, insomuch that he overthrew Nero rather

by his fame and repute in the world than by actual force and

power. Of all the others that joined in Nero's deposition, some

were by general consent regarded as unworthy, others had only

themselves to vote them deserving of the empire. To him the

title was offered, and by him it was accepted; and simply

lending his name to Vindex's attempt, he gave to what had been

called rebellion before, the name of a civil war, by the

presence of one that was accounted fit to govern. And,

therefore, as he considered that he had not so much sought the

position as the position had sought him, he proposed to command

those whom Nymphidius and Tigellinus had wheedled into

obedience, no otherwise than Scipio formerly and Fabricius and

Camillus had commanded the Romans of their times. But being now

overcome with age, he was indeed among the troops and legions an

upright ruler upon the antique model; but for the rest, giving

himself up to Vinius, Laco, and his freedmen, who made their

gain of all things, no otherwise than Nero had done to his

insatiate favorites, he left none behind him to wish him still

in power, though many to compassionate his death.

Plutarch: Lives of the noble Grecians and Romans · 第 86 / 87 题