5. War

_bellum parare_—to make preparations for war.

_apparatus_ (rare in plur.) _belli_—preparations for war; war-material.

_bellum indīcere, denuntiare_—to make formal declaration of war.

_res repetere (ab aliquo)_ (Off. 1. 11. 36)—to demand satisfaction,

restitution.

_res reddere (alicui)_ (cf. sect. V. 11)—to make restitution.

_bellum iustum (pium)_—a regular, formal war.

_bellum intestinum, domesticum_ (opp. _bellum externum_)—a civil war.

_bellum facere, movere, excitare_—to cause a war.

_bellum conflare_ (Fam. 5. 2. 8)—to kindle a war.

_bellum moliri_—to meditate war.

_bellum incipere, belli initium facere_ (B. G. 7. 1. 5)—to commence

hostilities.

_bello se interponere_ (Liv. 35. 48)—to interfere in a war.

_bello implicari_—to be involved in a war.

_bellum cum aliquo inire_—to begin a war with some one.

_bellum impendet, imminet, instat_—a war is imminent.

_bellum oritur, exardescit_—war breaks out.

_omnia bello flagrant_ or _ardent_ (Fam. 4. 1. 2)—everywhere the torch

of war is flaming.

_bellum gerere cum aliquo_—to make war on a person.

_bellum coniungere_ (Imp. Pomp. 9. 26)—to wage war in conjunction with

some one.

_bellum ducere, trahere, extrahere_—to protract, prolong a war.

_omni studio in (ad) bellum incumbere_—to carry on a war energetically.

_bellum inferre alicui_ (Att. 9. 1. 3)—to invade.

_bellum_ or _arma ultro inferre_—to be the aggressor in a war; to act

on the offensive.

_bellum (inlatum) defendere_—to act on the defensive.

_proficisci ad bellum, in expeditionem_ (Sall. Iug. 103)—to go to war,

commence a campaign.

_mittere ad bellum_—to send to the war.

_bellum administrare_—to have the control of the war.

_bello persequi aliquem, lacessere_—to harass with war.

_belli finem facere, bellum finire_—to put an end to war.

_bellum conficere, perficere_—to terminate a war (by force of arms and

defeat of one's opponents).

_bellum componere_ (Fam. 10. 33)—to terminate a war (by a treaty, etc.)

_bellum transferre alio, in..._—to transfer the seat of war elsewhere.

_belli sedes_ (Liv. 4. 31)—the seat of war, theatre of operations.

_rationem belli gerendi mutare_ (Liv. 32. 31)—to change one's tactics.

Latin Phrase-Book · 第 210 / 223 题