7. Religion.

The religion of the tribe is of the usual animistic type. Colonel

Dalton notes that they have, like the Kols, a village priest, known

as Pahan or Baiga. He is always one of the impure tribes, a Bhuiya,

a Kharwar or a Korwa, and he offers a great triennial sacrifice of a

buffalo in the sacred grove, or on a rock near the village. The fact

that the Khairwars employed members of the Korwa and Bhuiya tribes

as their village priests may be taken to indicate that the latter

are the earlier residents of the country, and are on this account

employed by the Khairwars as later arrivals for the conciliation of

the indigenous deities. Colonel Dalton states that the Khairwars made

no prayers to any of the Hindu gods, but when in great trouble they

appealed to the sun. In the Central Provinces the main body of the

tribe, and particularly those who belong to the landholding class,

profess the Hindu religion.

The Tribes and Castes of the Central Provinces of India, Volume 3 · 第 452 / 625 题