5. Social rules.

The caste sometimes employ a Brahman for the marriage ceremony;

but generally his services are limited to fixing an auspicious

date, and the functions of a priest are undertaken by members

of the family. They invite a Brahman to give a name to a boy,

and call him by this name. They think that if they changed the

name they would not be able to get a wife for the child. They will

eat any kind of flesh, including pork and fowls, but they are not

considered to be impure. They are generally illiterate, and dirty

in appearance. Unmarried girls wear glass bangles on both hands, but

married women wear metal bracelets on the right hand and glass on the

left. Girls are twice tattooed: first in childhood, and a second time

after marriage. The proper avocations of the Katias were the spinning

of cotton thread and the weaving of the finer kinds of cloth; but

most of them have had to abandon their ancestral calling from want of

custom, and they are now either village watchmen or cultivators and

labourers. A few of them own villages. The Katias think themselves

rather knowing; but this opinion is not shared by their neighbours,

who say ironically of them, "A Katia is eight times as wise as an

ordinary man, and a Kayasth thirteen times. Any one who pretends to

be wiser than these must be an idiot."

The Tribes and Castes of the Central Provinces of India, Volume 3 · 第 408 / 625 题