III

Darnu ascended the mountain.

It was a hard climb. It was very evident that a human foot rarely passed

over the neglected path, but Darnu cheerfully defied all obstacles and

finally reached the half-ruined gates, above which was the ancient

inscription: “I am Necessity, the mistress of every movement.” The walls

had no other sculptures or decorations save fragments of some numbers and

mysterious calculations.

Darnu entered the sanctuary. The old walls spread abroad the peace of

destruction and death. But this destruction apparently had grown weary

and left undisturbed the ruins of walls which had witnessed the march of

centuries. In one wall there was a broad recess; several steps led up

to an altar, on which was an idol of a gleaming black stone; the deity

smiled strangely as it gazed upon this picture of ruin. From beneath it

bubbled a brook which filled the wondrous silence with the murmur of its

water. Several palms stretched their roots into its course and towered up

to the blue sky, which freely looked down through the ruined roof....

Darnu involuntarily submitted to the wondrous spell of this place and

decided to question the mysterious deity, whose spirit still seemed to

fill the ruined temple. The sage scooped up some water out of the cold

brook and gathered some fruit which an old fig-tree had shed and then

he began his preparations according to all the rules in the books on

contemplation. First of all he sat down facing the idol, drew up his

legs, and looked at the image a long time, for he wanted to impress it

upon his mind. Then he bared his abdomen and gazed upon that spot where

he was bound to his mother before his earthly birth. For it is well known

that all knowledge lies between being and not being and hence must come

the revelations of contemplation....

In such a posture he saw the end of the first day and the beginning of

the second. The heat of noon several times replaced the cool of evening

and the shadows of night gave place to the light of the sun,—but Darnu

remained in the same position, rarely plunging his gourd into the water

or absent-mindedly picking up some fruit. The eyes of the sage grew

dull and fixed; his limbs dried up. At first he felt the inconvenience

and pain of immobility. Later on these sensations passed into complete

unconsciousness, and before the stony gaze of the sage another world,

the world of contemplation, began to unroll its strange apparitions and

shapes. They no longer bore any relationship to the experiences of the

meditating sage. They were disinterested, disconnected, and concerned

only themselves, and that meant that they were the preludes to a

revelation of the truth.

It was hard to say how long this state continued. The water in the gourd

dried up, the palms quietly rustled, the ripening fruits broke off

and fell at the sage’s feet, but he let them lie on the ground. He was

almost freed from thirst and hunger. He was not warmed by the noontide

sun nor chilled by the cool freshness of the night. Finally he ceased to

distinguish the light of day and the darkness of night.

Then the inner eye of Darnu saw the long expected vision. Out of his

abdomen grew a green trunk of bamboo tipped with a knot like an ordinary

stem. From the knot grew another section and thus, rising ever higher,

the trunk grew to consist of fifty joints, a number corresponding to the

years of the sage. At the top, instead of leaves and blossoms, grew a

something resembling the idol in the temple. This something looked down

on Darnu with an evil smile.

“Poor Darnu,” it said finally. “Why did you come here and take so much

trouble? What do you want, poor Darnu?”

“I seek the truth,” answered the sage.

“Then look on me, for I am what you sought. But I see that I am

unpleasant and disagreeable to your sight.”

“You are incomprehensible,” answered Darnu.

“Listen, Darnu. Do you see the fifty joints of the reed?”

“The fifty joints of the reed are my years,” said the sage.

“And I sit above them, for I am ‘Necessity,’ the mistress of every

movement. Every act, every breath, everything existing, everything

living is impotent, powerless, helpless; under the control of necessity

it attains the aim of its existence, which is death. I am that which

has guided the fifty joints of your life from the cradle to the present

moment. You have never done a single thing in your whole life: not a

single thing of good or evil.... You have never given a coin to a beggar

in a moment of pity nor dealt a single blow with hatred in your heart

... you have never cared for a single rose in your monastery gardens nor

felled a single tree in the forest ... you have never fed a single animal

nor killed a single gnat which was sucking your blood.... You have never

made a single movement in your whole life without it being marked down in

advance by me.... Because I am Necessity.... You have been proud of your

actions or lamented bitterly for your sins. Your heart trembled from love

or hate, but I—I was laughing at you, for I am Necessity and write down

everything in advance. When you entered a square to teach fools what to

do or what to avoid,—I was laughing and saying to myself: just see wise

Darnu reveal his wisdom to those naïve fools and share his sanctity with

sinners. Not because Darnu is wise and holy, but because I, ‘Necessity,’

am like a stream and Darnu is like a leaf carried away by the current.

Poor Darnu, you thought that you had been led hither by your search for

truth.... But on these walls among my calculations was marked the day and

the hour when you had to cross this threshold. Because I am Necessity....

Poor sage!”

“I loathe you,” said the seer with aversion.

“I know it. Because you considered yourself free and I am Necessity, the

mistress of every movement.”

Then Darnu became angry; he seized the fifty joints of the reed, broke

them off, and flung them away. “So,” he said, “so will I deal with the

fifty joints of my life, because during these fifty years I was merely

the tool of Necessity. Now I will free myself, because I have seen and I

want to break my yoke.”

But Necessity, invisible in the darkness which surrounded the dull gaze

of the sage, laughed and repeated:

“No, poor Darnu, you are still mine, because I am Necessity.”

Darnu opened his eyes with difficulty and suddenly he felt that his

feet were swollen and painful. He started to rise, but at once he sank

back again. Because he now saw clearly the significance of all the

inscriptions and calculations in the temple. As soon as he began to move

his limbs, he saw that his desire to do so had already been written on

the wall.

As from another world, the voice of Necessity came to his ears:

“Rise now, poor Darnu; your limbs are swollen. You see 999,998 of your

brothers in darkness do it.... It is _necessary_.”

In disgust Darnu remained in his former position, which now became still

more painful. But he said to himself: “I will be one of those in the

darkness who will not submit to Necessity, because I am free.”

Meanwhile the sun had reached the zenith, and as it looked through the

holes in the roof, it began to parch the ill-protected body of the

sage.... Darnu stretched out his hand toward his gourd.

But he at once saw what was written on the wall under the number 999,998

and Necessity again said:

“Poor sage, it is _necessary_ that you drink.”

Darnu left the gourd untouched and said:

“I will not drink, because I am free.”

There came a laugh from a distant corner of the temple and at the same

time one of the fruits of the fig-tree grew too heavy to hang any longer

and fell at the feet of the sage. At the same time a number on the wall

changed. Darnu realized at once that this was a new attempt of Necessity

to destroy his inner liberty.

“I will not eat,” he said, “because I am free.”

Again there came a laugh from the depths of the temple and he heard the

murmuring of the brook:

“Poor Darnu!”

The sage became more angry. He remained motionless without looking at the

fruit which from time to time fell from the boughs, without hearkening

to the seductive murmur of the waters, and he kept repeating one phrase

to himself: “I am free, free, free!” And that no fruit might thwart his

freedom by falling directly into his mouth, he closed it tightly and

clenched his teeth.

Thus he sat for a long time, freeing himself from hunger and thirst and

trying to spread abroad to all the corners of the earth confidence in

his inner liberty. He grew thin, dried up, became wooden, lost track of

time and space. He could no longer distinguish day and night, but he kept

repeating and asserting to himself that he was free. After a certain

space of time, the birds became accustomed to his immobility, flew up and

perched upon him, and still later a pair of wild doves built their nest

on the head of the free sage and heedlessly brought forth their young in

the folds of his turban.

“O foolish birds!” thought wise Darnu, when first the calling of the

parents and the peeping of the young penetrated his consciousness. “They

do all this because they are not free and obey the laws of Necessity.”

And even when his shoulders were covered with the droppings of the

birds,—he again said to himself:

“Fools! They do _this_ too, because they are not free.”

He counted himself perfectly free and close to the gods.

Below, out of the soil, the thin tendrils of climbing vines began to rise

and to wind themselves around his immovable limbs....

Birds of Heaven, and Other Stories · 第 29 / 42 题