SECTION LXVI

“‘“Narada said, ‘Gaya, the son of Amartarayas, O Srinjaya, we hear, fell a

prey to death. That king, for a hundred years, ate nothing but what

remained of the libations of clarified butter poured into the sacrificial

fire. Agni (gratified with his proof of great devotion) offered to give

him a boon. Gaya solicited the boon (desired), saying, “I desire to have

a thorough knowledge of the Vedas through ascetic penances, through

practice of Brahmacharya, and of vows and rules, and through the grace of

my superiors.[107] I desire also inexhaustible wealth, through practice

of the duties of my own order and without injury to others. I wish also

that I may always be able to make gifts unto the Brahmanas, with

devotion. Let me also procreate sons upon wives belonging to my own order

and not upon others. Let me be able to give away food with devotion. Let

my heart always delight in righteousness. O (Agni) thou supreme cleanser,

let no impediment overtake me while I am engaged in acts for the

attainment of religious merit.” Saying “Be it so,” Agni disappeared then

and there. And Gaya also, acquiring all he had asked for, subjugated his

foes in fair fight. King Gaya then performed, for a full hundred years,

diverse kinds of sacrifices with profuse presents unto the Brahmanas and

the vows called Chaturmasyas and others. Every year, for a century, the

king gave (unto the Brahmanas) one hundred and sixty thousand kine, ten

thousand steeds, and one crore gold (nishkas) upon rising (on the

completion of his sacrifices). Under every constellation also he gave

away the presents ordained for each of these occasions.[108] Indeed, the

king performed various sacrifices like another Soma or another Angiras.

In his great Horse-sacrifice, king Gaya, making a golden earth, gave her

away unto the Brahmanas. In that sacrifice, the stakes of king Gaya were

exceedingly costly, being of gold, decked with gems delightful to all

creatures. Capable of killing every wish, Gaya gave those stakes unto

well-pleased Brahmanas and other people. The diverse classes of creatures

dwelling in the ocean, the woods, the islands, the rivers male and

female, the waters, the towns, the provinces, and even in heaven, were

all gratified with wealth and food distributed at Gaya’s sacrifices. And

they all said, “No other sacrifice can come up to this one of Gaya.” The

sacrificial altar of Gaya was thirty Yojanas in length, six and twenty

Yojanas in width, and twenty Yojanas in height. And it was made entirely

of gold, and overspread with pearls and diamonds and gems. And he gave

away this altar unto the Brahmanas, as also robes and ornaments. And the

munificent monarch also gave unto the Brahmanas other presents of the

kind laid down (in the scriptures). Upon the completion of that sacrifice

five and twenty hills of food remained untouched, and many lakes and

several beautifully flowing rivulets of juicy drinks, and many heaps,

besides, of robes and ornaments. And in consequence of the merit of that

great sacrifice, Gaya came to be well-known in the three worlds. And due

to that sacrifice are the eternal Banian and the sacred Brahmasara. When

he died, O Srinjaya, who was superior to thee in respect of four cardinal

virtues and who superior to thee, was, therefore, much superior to thy

son, thou shouldst not, saying, “Oh, Swaitya, Oh, Swaitya,” grieve for

the latter who performed no sacrifice and made no sacrificial present.’”’”

The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa, Volume 2 Books 4, 5, 6 and 7 · 第 64 / 200 章