THE APOSTROPHE

+556.+ The apostrophe is used to indicate the omission of letters or

syllables, as: _He doesn't_, instead of _does not_; _We're_, instead of

_we are_; _I'm_, instead of _I am_; _ it's_, instead of _it is_;

_ne'er_, instead of _never_; _they'll_, instead of _they will_, etc.

+557.+ The apostrophe is also used to denote possession. In the single

form of the nouns it precedes the _s_. In the plural form of nouns

ending in _s_ it follows the _s_. For example:

Boy's, man's, girl's, king's, friend's, etc.

Boys', men's, girls', kings', friends', etc.

Note that the apostrophe is not used with the possessive pronouns

_ours_, _yours_, _its_, _theirs_, _hers_.

+558.+ The apostrophe is used to indicate the plural of letters, figures

or signs. For example:

Dot your _i's_ and cross your _t's_.

He seems unable to learn the table of 8's and 9's.

Do not make your _n's_ and _u's_ so much alike.

+559.+ The apostrophe is used to mark the omission of the century in

dates, as: '87 instead of 1887, '15 instead of 1915.

Plain English · 第 634 / 661 题