QUESTION 23

OF PREDESTINATION

(In Eight Articles)

After consideration of divine providence, we must treat of

predestination and the book of life. Concerning predestination there

are eight points of inquiry:

(1) Whether predestination is suitably attributed to God?

(2) What is predestination, and whether it places anything in the

predestined?

(3) Whether to God belongs the reprobation of some men?

(4) On the comparison of predestination to election; whether, that is

to say, the predestined are chosen?

(5) Whether merits are the cause or reason of predestination, or

reprobation, or election?

(6) of the certainty of predestination; whether the predestined will

infallibly be saved?

(7) Whether the number of the predestined is certain?

(8) Whether predestination can be furthered by the prayers of the

saints?

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Summa Theologica, Part I (Prima Pars) From the Complete American Edition · 第 179 / 722 题