THE GORDON NO-POPERY RIOTS (1780).

=Source.=--_Letters of Horace Walpole._

_To Rev. William Cole, Strawberry Hill, June 15, 1780._

You may like to know one is alive, dear sir, after a massacre and the

conflagration of a capital. I was in it, both on the Friday, and on the

Black Wednesday; the most horrible sight I ever beheld, and which, for

six hours together, I expected to end in half the town being reduced to

ashes. I can give you little account of the original of this shocking

affair; negligence was certainly its nurse, and religion only its

godmother. The ostensible author is in the Tower. Twelve or fourteen

thousand men have quelled all tumults; and as no bad account is come

from the country, except for a moment at Bath, and as eight days have

passed--nay, more, since the commencement--I flatter myself the whole

nation is shocked at the scene; and that, if plan there was, it was

laid only in and for the metropolis. The lowest and most villainous

people, and to no great amount, were almost the sole actors.

I hope your electioneering riotry has not, nor will mix in these

tumults. It would be most absurd; for lord Rockingham, the duke of

Richmond, Sir George Saville, and Mr. Burke, the patrons of toleration,

were devoted to destruction as much as the ministers. The rails torn

from Sir George’s house were the chief weapons and instruments of the

mob. For the honour of the nation I should be glad to have it proved

that the French were the engineers. You and I have lived too long for

comfort--shall we close our eyes in peace? I will not trouble you more

about the arms I sent you: I should like that they were those of the

family of Boleyn; and since I cannot be sure they were not, why should

not I fancy them so? I revert to the prayer for peace. You and I, that

can amuse ourselves with our books and papers, feel as much indignation

at the turbulent as they have scorn for us. It is hard at least that

they who disturb nobody can have no asylum in which to pursue their

innoxious indolence! Who is secure against Jack Straw and a whirlwind?

How I abominate Mr. Banks and Dr. Solander, who routed the poor

Otaheitans out of the centre of the ocean, and carried our abominable

passions amongst them! not even that poor little speck could escape

European restlessness. Well, I have seen many tempestuous scenes, and

outlived them! the present prospect is too thick to see through--it is

well hope never forsakes us. Adieu!

Yours most sincerely.

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