SURRENDER OF CORNWALLIS (1781).

=Source.=--_Gentleman’s Magazine._ Vol. li., p. 539.

_Whitehall._--By Sir H. Clinton’s letter to Lord G. Germaine, dated off

Chesapeak, October 29, and brought by the _Rattlesnake_ sloop, capt.

Melcombe, it appears that “the fleet and army, which sailed from the

Hook on the 19th, arrived off Cape Charles on the 24th, when they had

the mortification to hear that lord Cornwallis had proposed terms of

capitulation to the enemy on the 18th. This intelligence was brought by

the pilot of the _Charon_, and some other persons who came off from

the shore, and said they had made their escape from York on the 18th,

and had not heard any firing there since the day before. The _Nymph_

frigate also arriving from New-York, says the General, brought me a

letter from his lordship, dated the 15th, the desponding tenor of which

gives me the most alarming apprehensions of its truth.

Since then we have been plying off the Capes, with variable and hard

gales of wind, to the present hour, without being able to procure any

further information, except from two men taken in a Canoe, whose report

exactly corresponds with the former.

Comparing, therefore, the intelligence given by those people, and

several others since come in, with the purport of lord Cornwallis’s

letter, a copy of which I have the honour to inclose for your

lordship’s information; we cannot entertain the least doubt of his

lordship’s having capitulated, and that we are unfortunately too late

to relieve him; which being the only object of the expedition, the

admiral has determined upon returning with his fleet to Sandy Hook.

I beg leave to mention to your lordship, that the army is under the

greatest obligations to the admirals, the captains, and the officers

of the king’s ships, for the cheerfulness with which they submitted to

many and great inconveniences for our accommodation on this service.”

The Dispatches from admiral Graves were to the same effect as the above

from Sir H. Clinton.

The terms of capitulation have not yet officially been received.

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