B. SPANISH VERSE ENDINGS

An accented word is called _aguda_ when it has the accent on the last

syllable, e.g. _verdad, luz, yo_; _llana_ (or grave) when it has the

accent on the penult, e.g. _trabajo, fruto_; _esdrújula_ when it has

the accent on the antepenult, e.g. _límpido, pájaro, pórtico_.

A verse is called _agudo, llano_ (or grave), or _esdrújulo_ according

to whether its final word is _aguda, llana_ (or grave), or

_esdrújula_.

In a _verso agudo_ the last syllable counts for two syllables.

Therefore, _Ni tu ni yo jamás_, p. 177, XXXIII, l. 2, is a

heptasyllable.

In a _verso llano_ (grave) the number of syllables does not change.

Therefore, _Detrás del abanico_, p. 180, XL, l. 27, is a

heptasyllable.

In a _verso esdrújulo_, the intermediate syllable between the accented

syllable and the final syllable does not count, either in enumerating

the syllables in the verse or for the rhyme (assonance). Therefore,

_Umbrales de su pórtico_, p. 180, XL, l. 32, is a heptasyllable.

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