STUDYING WITH YSAYE

"It was while sitting among the first violins in the New York Symphony

Orchestra that I first heard Ysaye. And for the first time in my life I

heard a man with whom I fervently _wanted_ to study; an artist whose

whole attitude with regard to tone and sound reproduction embodied my

ideals.

"I worked with Ysaye in Brussels and in his cottage at Godinne. Here he

taught much as Liszt did at Weimar, a group of from ten to twenty

disciples. Early in the morning he went fishing in the Meuse, then back

to breakfast and then came the lessons: not more than three or four a

day. Those who studied drew inspiration from him as the pianists of the

Weimar circle did from their Master. In fact, Ysaye's standpoint toward

music had a good deal in common with Rubinstein's and he often said he

wished he could play the violin as Rubinstein did the piano. Ysaye is an

artist who has transcended his own medium--he has become a poet of

sound. And unless the one studying with him could understand and

appreciate this fact he made a poor teacher. But to me, in all humility,

he was and will always remain a wonderful inspiration. As an influence

in my career his marvelous genius is unique. In my own teaching I have

only to recall his tone, his playing in his little cottage on the banks

of the Meuse which the tide of war has swept away, to realize in a

cumulative sense the things he tried to make plain to me then. Ysaye

taught the technic of expression as against the expression of technic.

He gave the lessons of a thousand teachers in place of the lessons of

one. The greatest technical development was required by Ysaye of a

pupil; and given this pre-requisite, he could open up to him ever

enlarging horizons of musical beauty.

"Nor did he think that the true beauty of violin playing must depend

upon six to eight hours of daily practice work. I absolutely believe

with Ysaye that unless a student can make satisfactory progress with

three hours of practice a day, he should not attempt to play the violin.

Inability to do so is in itself a confession of failure at the outset.

Nor do I think it possible to practice the violin intensively more than

three-quarters of an hour at a time. In order to utilize his three hours

of practice to the best advantage the student should divide them into

four periods, with intervals of rest between each, and these rest

periods might simply represent a transfer of energy--which is a rest in

itself--to reading or some other occupation not necessarily germane to

music, yet likely to stimulate interest in some other art.

Violin Mastery: Talks with Master Violinists and Teachers · 第 144 / 241 题