III. STEMS IN #-u-# OR #-v-#.

494. Four substantives with stems in #-ū-# or #-v-#, #grūs#, F.,

_crane_, #gruis#; #sūs#, M., F., _sow_, _swine_, #suis#; #bōs#, M., F.,

_ox_, _cow_, #bovis#; and #nix#, F., _snow_, #nivis#, follow the

consonant declension; also the genitive #Iovis#, and the other oblique

cases of #Iuppiter# (500). But #sūs# has in the plural dative and

ablative #suibus#, #sūbus#, or #subus#; #bōs# has in the plural genitive

#boum# or #bovum#, rarely #bovom# (107, _c_), and in the dative and

ablative #bōbus#, or oftener #būbus#; #nix# has no genitive plural in

good writers (430): #nivium# late, once #nivum#.

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