+----------+-------------+-----------+-------------+-------------+
| Examples |cōnsul, |leō, |imāgō, |nōmen, |
| | _consul_, | _lion_, | _likeness_,| _name_, |
| Stems | cōnsul-, M.| leōn-, M. | imāgin-, F. | nōmin-, Ne. |
+----------+-------------+-----------+-------------+-------------+
| Singular | | | | |
| _Nom._ | cōnsul | leō | imāgō | nōmen |
| _Gen._ | cōnsulis | leōnis | imāginis | nōminis |
| _Dat._ | cōnsulī | leōnī | imāginī | nōminī |
| _Acc._ | cōnsulem | leōnem | imāginem | nōmen |
| _Abl._ | cōnsule | leōne | imāgine | nōmine |
+----------+-------------+-----------+-------------+-------------+
| Plural | | | | |
| _Nom._ | cōnsulēs | leōnēs | imāginēs | nōmina |
| _Gen._ | cōnsulum | leōnum | imāginum | nōminum |
| _Dat._ | cōnsulibus | leōnibus | imāginibus | nōminibus |
| _Acc._ | cōnsulēs | leōnēs | imāginēs | nōmina |
| _Abl._ | cōnsulibus | leōnibus | imāginibus | nōminibus |
+----------+-------------+-----------+-------------+-------------+
482. Examples of stems in #-l-#, with nominative #-l#, genitive #-lis#,
are:
#-āl#, #-alis#
#sāl#, M., _salt_, sometimes Ne. in the singular; no G. Pl. (430).
#-el#, #-ellis#
#fel# (171, 1), Ne., _gall_; #mel#, Ne., _honey_; plural only
#fella#, #mella#.
#-il#, #-ilis#
#mūgil#, M., _mullet_; #pūgil#, M., _boxer_; #vigil#, M.,
_watchman_.
#-ōl#, #-ōlis#
#sōl#, M., _sun_, no G. Pl. (430).
#-ul#, #-ulis#
#cōnsul#, _consul_; #praesul#, _head dancer_; #exsul#, _exile_.
483. (_a._) Examples of stems in #-n-#, with nominative #-en#, genitive
#-inis#, are:
#flāmen#, M., _priest_; #pecten#, M., _comb_; #tībīcen#, M., _piper_;
#tubicen#, M., _trumpeter_; #sanguen#, Ne., _blood_. Many neuters in
#-men# (224): as, #certāmen#, _contest_.
484. (_b._) Examples of stems in #-n-#, with nominative #-ō#, genitive
#-ōnis#, are:
Many masculine concretes: as, #pugiō#, _dagger_; words of the agent
(211): as, #praedō#, _robber_; and family names: as, #Cicerō#. Feminine
abstracts in #-iō# (227), and many in #-tiō# or #-siō# (228): as,
#opīniō#, _notion_; #cōgitātiō#, _thought_.
485. (_c._) Examples of stems in #-n-#, with nominative #-ō#, genitive
#-inis#, are:
Masculines: #Apollō#; #cardō#, _hinge_; #ōrdō#, _rank_; #turbō#,
_whirlwind_. #homo#, M., F., _human being_; #nēmō#, _nobody_; for G. and
Ab., #nūllī̆us# and #nūllō# are generally used; #margō#, M., F.,
_brink_. Feminines: #grandō#, _hail_; #harundō#, _reed_; #hirundō#,
_swallow_; #hirūdō#, _leech_; #testūdō#, _tortoise_; #virgō#, _maiden_.
Many in #-dō#, #-dinis# (225), #-gō#, #-ginis# (226), and #-tūdō#,
#-tūdinis# (264): as, #cupīdō#, also M., _desire_; #imāgō#, _likeness_;
#sōlitūdō#, _loneliness_.
486. #sanguī̆s#, M., _blood_, stem #sanguin-#, takes #-s# in the
nominative (171, 4). #canis#, M., F., _dog_, stem #can-#, and #īuvenis#,
M., F., _young person_, stem #iuven-#, have the nominative formed like
that of #-i-# stems. For #senex#, _old man_, see 500.