THE GIRL WHO FED A RAVEN

[Told by Wī′nats, chief of the Seaward Gîti′ns]

Her father came in from fishing. Then her mother cut up the fish, and

she tore up the liver and fat of the halibut and gave it to a raven.

After she had done this for some time spring came, and they were

hungry. Then they began to get things that were exposed at low tide.

[55]

One time the raven sat in front of her and made motions as if it were

eating something. Then she went to it. Chitons were piled up there. She

picked them up and gave them to her uncles’ wives. And next day she

again went after things that were exposed at low tide and gave the

things to one to whom she had not given them before. The raven had

begun helping her in return for what she had done.

After that they went out with her again. She found the tail of a spring

salmon. She took that to the house also. The pieces became larger and

larger each time until finally she found a whole one. Then she went

again for things that were exposed at low tide. She found a porpoise’s

tail. She came in after finding it. During all that time she gave food

to her uncles’ wives.

One day she was coming in after getting things with them. As she was

walking along last in the trail in front of Tow hill two good-looking

men came to her. One came up on each side of her, and they took her

home with them. They came to a town and led her into the house of the

town chief.

After she had stayed there a while she heard them say: “The one hunting

for things at North cape [56] stays away a long time.” She understood

their language plainly. After some time had passed they said: “He is

coming. Now he comes along, turning over at intervals.” She went out

with them to look at him. “He comes walking,” they said. Still the

raven came flying. It turned around as it came. They call it “taking a

basket off one’s back.” In that way it communicated news every now and

then. It came in and said: “I cut up a whale which had floated ashore

at North cape.”

Then the town chief said: “Give the woman you brought food in exchange

for the help she gave you.” At once all of the town people gave her

food. They gathered for food halibuts’ tails and heads and berries.

They gave these to the woman.

At the time when she went with them for things that were exposed at low

tide she was lost for a long time. Her father did not know where she

was. One day she [was found] sitting in front of her father’s house in

the morning surrounded by the food. Then she gave food to her uncles.

She gave them a part. By trading with the rest her father became a rich

man.

After that she told her father what she had heard at the Raven town:

“Father, a black whale lies at House point,[56] they say. He who went

hunting cut it all up. You would better go to it, father.” Then he went

thither. In truth, a whale lay there. Not one part of it was gone. Only

a little had been taken off the upper side of it. Then they began

cutting it up.

After he had cut up the whole upper part of it he was tired out. Then

he made a little house of driftwood and steamed himself. He became

stronger. Next he went away and told the town people about it. Then all

the town people went out and cut it up. That time they finished it.

This is all.

Some refer to this story for the origin of the Raven crest.

Haida texts and myths · 第 20 / 99 题