=Charts=
of geographic features =4=: 157.
of Omaha kinship =3=: 254.
tattooed =4=: 86.
=Chase=,--
on Klamath arrow-chipping =13=: 142.
on Oregon bone needles =13=: 117.
on Oregon ceremonial knives =13=: 116.
on stone-chipping =13=: 141.
=Chase, A. W.=
on shinny, Mikonotunne and Mishikhwutmetunne =24=: 623.
on stick game, Mikonotunne and Mishikhwutmetunne =24=: 236.
=Chase=, _Dr._ =William 45=: 35.
=Chase=
methods of the =11=: 277, 316.
usages connected with the =11=: 274.
=Chase and War=, collection of implements of =3=: 581.
=Chasing Silver=, Navaho method of =2=: 176.
=Chasing Hawk=, vision of =14=: 797, 821.
=Chasm Island, Australia=, petroglyphs in =10=: 161.
=Chasta=
land cessions and reservations =18=: 796.
_See also_ =Siletz Reserve=.
=Chastisement 38=: § 914.
=Chastity=
among Guiana Indians =38=: § 733.
attitude toward violation of =46=: 482.
considered laudable =40=: 81.
of captives, violation of =46=: 553.
Zuñi attitude toward =47=: 875.
_See also_ =Adultery; Virginity=.
=Chat.= _See_ =Huhu=.
=Chata Language=, studied by Prof. O. T. Mason =2=: XXII.
=Chatard, F. E.=, on African knife =4=: 243.
=Chatard, T. M.=, on African knife =4=: 243.
=Chatelain, Heli=, on Angolan folk tales =19=: 442, 446, 447, 450,
452, 453.
=Cha’tha=, Arapaho name of the Comanche =14=: 1043.
=Chatham County, Ga.=, pottery from =20=: 133, 136.
=Chato, Juan=, fire ritual taught to =47=: 356.
=Chattahoochee River.=
Muscogee settled on =42=: 45.
place of, in Creek migration legend =42=: 39.
Yuchi settled on =42=: 46.
=Chattanooga, Tenn.=
mounds near =5=: 77.
old Indian towns at =42=: 839.
trails touching =42=: 750, 839 _sq._
=Chaudière=
a Colville synonym =14=: 732.
_See also_ =Colville Indians=.
=Chaui Band= of Pawnee Tribe, obtaining of record of Hako ceremony
from =22, ii=: 13.
=Chaulpay=, a Colville synonym =14=: 732.
=Chautauqua Lake, N. Y.=, indications of ancient works on the shores
of =12=: 505.
=Chauvignerie=,--
on Assiniboin habitat =15=: 191.
on Winnebago habitat =15=: 196.
=Chavero, Alfredo=
archeological objects figured by =25=: 256, 280.
on Mexican and Hindu counting =19=: 875 _sq._
on Nahuatlan counting =19=: 878.
on Nahuatlan water symbol =17=: 569.
on route of Cortés =25=: 244.
views of, on Mexican symbols =3=: 46, 48, 49, 52, 54, 55.
work of, concerning symbolism =21=: 13.
=Chaves, Francisco=
cat’s cradle furnished by =24=: 770.
information furnished by =24=: 669, 793.
on dice games, Keres =24=: 121.
on quoits, Keres =24=: 724.
on shinny, Keres =24=: 629.
=Chaves Pass=
ruins at =17=: 532, 573.
turquoise frog from =28=: 131, 144.
=Chaves Pass Ruins=
asbestos found at =22, i=: 110 _sq._
bone implements from, similarity of, to those of Four-mile Ruin
=22, i=: 164.
bone implements from, views of =22, i=: 94.
bowls from, bird designs on, description and figures of =22, i=:
75, 76.
bowls from, geometrical figures on, description and figures of
=22, i=: 84.
bowls from, quadruped designs on, description and figures of =22,
i=: 71, 72.
bowls from, views of =22, i=: XXVIII, XXIX.
building material used at =22, i=: 33.
burials at =22, i=: 34.
cloth fragments discovered at =22, i=: 97.
collections at, study of =22, i=: XVIII.
copper bell from, cut showing =22, i=: 111.
crania from, collection of =22, i=: 34, 110.
date of work on =22, i=: 17.
description of =22, i=: 33.
dog’s skull found at, features of =22, i=: 27.
gorget from, cut showing =22, i=: 86.
horn objects from, reference to =22, i=: 96.
human crania from, collection of =22, i=: 34, 110.
Kaslin cup from, cut showing =22, i=: 96.
location of =22, i=: 23, 32.
matting from =22, i=: 98.
metates found in graves at =22, i=: 104.
mosaic ornaments found in =22, i=: 85, 86 _sq._
pottery from, similarity of, to that from Verde and Gila-Salado
Valleys =22, i=: 34.
prayer-sticks from, description of =22, i=: 100.
shell ornaments from =22, i=: 88, 89, 90, 91, 92.
skulls from, collection of =22, i=: 34, 110.
specimens collected at, number of =22, i=: 18.
stone implements found at =22, i=: 102 _sq._
=Chavez, Candelaria=, story concerning =47=: 207.
=Che=, definition of =16=: 260.
=Cheatham County, Tenn=., remains in =41=: 89, 496.
=Cheboygan Chippewa=, reservation for =18=: 810.
=Chechawkose’s Band=, cession of reserve for =18=: 762, 766.
=Checker=, decorative use of, in Hopi pictures =20=: 83.
=Checker Designs=
in stamp decoration, Florida Peninsula pottery =20=: 123.
in stamp decoration, New Jersey-New England pottery =20=: 176,
177 _sq._
in stamp decoration, South Appalachian pottery =20=: 133 _sq._
use of, in color decoration, eastern United States pottery =20=:
67.
use of, Middle Mississippi Valley pottery =20=: 86.
_See also_ =Girdle Designs=.
=Checkers=
among Northern Indians =11=: 323.
Indian =24=: 796.
=Checkerwork= in designs =41=: 248.
=Checom=, land cessions and reservations =18=: 784.
=Checks=, interpretation of, in basketry =41=: 322.
=Cheek= deformation among Guiana Indians =38=: § 504.
=Cheeschapahdisch=. _See_ =Cheez-tah-paezh=.
=Cheese= _See_ =Ki´satc=.
=Cheese-straw Game 24=: 730.
=Cheever=,--
on arrow-chipping in California =13=: 138, 143.
on Indian stone-chipping =13=: 141.
on spirally-feathered arrows =13=: 178.
=Cheez-tah-paezh=
account of =14=: 706.
_See also_ =Sword-bearer=.
=Chegliugh 46=: 176.
=Chehalis=
land cessions and reservations =18=: 832, 920.
membership in Shaker church =14=: 759.
population of =7=: 105.
Shaker religion among the =14=: 747.
=Chehalis Reserve=, reservation for =18=: 674.
=Chehalis Tribe=
basketry of =41=: 136.
dialect of =41=: 383.
=Chehchuh=, reservation for =18=: 674.
=Cheil=, definition of =16=: 260.
=Cheirization= of the Seri =17=: 157* _sq._
=Chekase’s Band=
cession of reserve by =18=: 758.
reservation for =18=: 740.
=Chekilli=
Creek head chief =42=: 33.
legend given by =42=: 33-38.
mention of migration legend by =42=: 576.
possible meaning of the name =42=: 33.
speech of, on bison skin =42=: 455.
=Chekisschee=, a Lower Spokane synonym =14=: 732.
=Chelahitsa=, _Chief_ =Alexander=, an informant =45=: 263.
=Chelan=, a Pima chief =26=: 21.
=Chelan Lake, Wash=.
petroglyphs at =10=: 33, 122 _sq._
pictographs at =4=: 26.
=Chelaque=, identical with Cherokee =5=: 89, 135.
=Chelly=
origin of name of =16=: 79.
_See also_ =Canyon de Chelly=.
=Chelly Canyon=
cliff houses in =17=: 578.
occupied by the Navaho =17=: 483.
_See also_ =Canyon de Chelly; Tségi=.
=Chelly Valley=, treaty of =18=: 780.
=Chemakum Tribe=, basketry of =41=: 136.
=Chemehuevi=
a Paiute offshoot =14=: 1048.
arrow making by the =14=: 275.
bows of the =14=: 281.
Ghost dance among the =14=: 805, 814.
habitat and population of the =7=: 110.
number names of the =19=: 870, 876, 923, 929.
stone arrowpoints of the =14=: 283.
stone chipping by the =14=: 283.
stone implements of the =14=: 256.
=Chemi=. _See_ =Zemi=.
=Chemical Peculiarities=, Eskimo =46=: 366.
=Chemin= (fem.). _See_ =Cemi; Familiar Spirits=.
=Chemisez=, Pima village =26=: 21.
=Chenapodium Murale=, Pima food plant =26=: 73.
=Chenco= or =Chungke= game =13=: 99.
=Cheney, T. Apoleon=.
cited =12=: 506, 543, 548.
description of burial pits or ossuaries by =12=: 546.
=Chenko=. _See_ =Chunkey=.
=Cheno=, land cessions and reservations =18=: 784.
=Chenopodiaceae 33=: 78.
=Chenopodium Album 33=: 78.
=Chenopodium Ambrosioides=, medicinal use of =42=: 657.
=Chenopodium Botrys 45=: 502, 503.
=Chenos Island=, reservation of =18=: 756.
=Cheowa Maximum=, myth concerning =19=: 405.
=Chequamkako’s Band=
cession of reserve by =18=: 762.
reservation for =18=: 742.
=Cheraw=
Cherokee relations with =19=: 14, 380.
pearls found in =42=: 739.
sketch of =19=: 498.
=Cherino, Pero Almidez=. _See_ =Almidez=.
=Cherokee=
adoption of constitution by =5=: 241, 295.
alphabet of the =10=: 655.
aquatic burial of the =1=: 180.
attack by the, on Coweta =42=: 54.
baptism among the =26=: 188.
basketry of the =13=: 16.
bathing, rubbing and bleeding in medical practices of the =7=:
333-336.
battle of, with the Shawnees =10=: 122.
belief of, concerning comets =42=: 478.
belief of, concerning springs =41=: 603.
belief of, concerning the buffalo =41=: 611.
black pottery of =41=: 522.
buildings used by, as temples =41=: 501 _sq._
burnt captives in mounds =12=: 676.
busk ceremonies of the =42=: 602.
cedar in mythology of the =14=: 809.
cessions of land by the =15=: 130, 131.
charge United States with bad faith =5=: 296.
collection among the =22: i=: XXXIX.
conception of the sun =14=: 971.
connection of, with South Appalachian ware =20=: 143 _sq._
color symbolism of =7=: 342 _sq._
cultural distinctions of the =42=: 712.
customs of the =41=: 608.
design from basket of =20=: 171.
exhibit relating to =17=: LVIII.
field work among the =22, i=: XII.
final peace with =42=: 61 _sqq._
financial difficulties of the =5=: 318, 320.
food of the, eaten cold =42=: 521.
games of the =24=:
dice games 105.
hoop and pole 421, 475, 487.
racket 562, 563, 574-588.
gods of the, and their abiding places =7=: 340 _sqq._
Gordon people driven out by =41=: 556.
habitat and population of the =7=: 78 _sqq._
habitat of the =20=: 142, 143, 159.
jurisdiction of the =5=: 369.
known by North Carolina and Virginia settlers =5=: 138, 139.
land cessions and reservations =18=: 630, 633, 634, 639, 652, 660,
668 _sqq._, 672 _sqq._, 680, 682, 684, 696, 720, 744 _sqq._,
754, 778, 840, 848, 878, 886, 888, 918, 920, 946.
lands purchased from =27=: 57.
linguistic relationship of =20=: 142; 42: 712.
linguistic work among the =10=: XV _sq._
manuscripts of, containing sacred medical and other formulas,
character and age of =7=: 307 _sq._
map made by =10=: 341.
material prosperity among the =5=: 260.
meaning and derivation of name =19=: 182 _sq._
medical practice of the, list of plants used in =7=: 324-327.
Medicine dance of the =7=: 337.
medicines of the =42=: 666.
memoir on myths of =19=: XXXVII _sqq._, 3-548.
memorials of the, in Congress =5=: 275, 277, 289.
migration of the =5=: 136.
modern manufacture of pottery of the =20=: 20, 52, 53-56, 71,
130, 131 _sq._, 142, 173.
modern pottery of the =20=: 134, 143 _sq._
mound builders =12=: 175.
myth of the cedar =14=: 979.
mythology of the =24=: 563, 578, 580.
myths of the =21=: XXIX; =22, i=: XXXIV _sq._
new treaty proposed in 1854 by the =5=: 320.
paper on sacred formulas of, by J. Mooney =7=: 301-397.
peace pipe of the =14=: 1063.
pictographs of the =4=: 33.
pipes made by the =42=: 704, 736.
political excitement in 1860 among the =5=: 324.
Ponca name for the =27=: 103.
population of the =5=: 142, 377, 378.
potter’s paddles of the =10=: 665.
pottery of the =4=: 371.
power of Shawano prophet among the =14=: 676.
probably mound builders =5=: 60, 87-107.
progress in civilization of the =5=: 240.
proportion of warriors to population =14=: 33.
proposed removal of =5=: 202.
proposition of the, to become citizens =5=: 274.
protest against claims in Georgia =5=: 272.
references to customs of the =11=: 369.
references to relationship terms of the =42=: 96.
removals of the =5=: 214-218, 222, 228, 254, 258, 260, 292, 341.
religion of the =7=: 319.
resemblance of Pamunkey pottery to that of =20=: 152.
rotunda (Tcokofa) of, description of =42=: 178 _sq._
sacred formulas of the =36=: 12.
sacred regard of, for the crow =14=: 982.
sacred regard of, for the eagle =14=: 1100.
situation of, west of Mississippi =5=: 221, 292, 293.
social divisions among the =42=: 695.
studies of fraternities, cults, and myths of =19=: XXVI, XLVII.
study of works of =11=: XXVI.
symbolic colors of the =11=: 532.
symbolic use of colors by =10=: 624-634.
the Southern Confederacy and the =5=: 326, 332, 333, 342.
trade of the =42=: 736.
treaties with the =5=: 133-178.
treaty of 1866 with loyal =5=: 346.
treaty of 1868 concluded with the Southern =5=: 346.
treaty relations of, with the United States =5=: 152.
tribal tradition of the =17=: 142.
type of buildings of =42=: 191.
unification of eastern and western =5=: 294.
use of fabrics by the, in pottery manufacture =20=: 71.
war against the =42=: 773 _sqq._
war color of the =10=: 631.
war with the =5=: 170.
weaving by the =13=: 23.
work among the, of James Mooney =34=: 13.
work on language of the =10=: XIX.
works on myths of the =20=: XXII _sq_.
=Cherokee and Creek=, boundary disputes =5=: 266.
=Cherokee and Osage=, difficulties between =5=: 242.
=Cherokee and Tallegwi=, relation of =5=: 60.
=Cherokee, East=, investigations among =33=: 17.
=Cherokee Advocate=
establishment of =19=: 111, 112.
myths published by =19=: 272 _sq_., 449, 450.
on treaty with South Carolina =19=: 31.
on Western Cherokee history =19=: 146.
revival of (1870) =19=: 147, 151.
=Cherokee Agency=
attempt to annul treaty of =19=: 104.
proposal made at treaty of =19=: 113.
treaties of =19=: 102, 120.
=Cherokee Almanac=, establishment of =19=: 112.
=Cherokee Ball-play Dance 24=: 600 _sq_.
=Cherokee Boundaries 42=: 758.
=Cherokee Boundary of 1875=, dissatisfaction with =5=: 160.
=Cherokee Boy=, reservation for =18=: 690.
=Cherokee Census=
in 1825 =5=: 240.
in 1835 =5=: 289, 377.
in 1867 =5=: 351.
=Cherokee Cessions= to the United States, area of =5=: 378.
=Cherokee Citizenship 5=: 367.
=Cherokee Clans=
equated with Natchez clans =42=: 118.
listed by J. Mooney =42=: 118.
=Cherokee Confederate Regiment=, desertion of =5=: 329.
=Cherokee Constitution 5=: 374, 375.
=Cherokee Country=, boundaries of =5=: 205, 354, 365.
=Cherokee Formulas=
paper on, by James Mooney =41=: 56.
_See also_ =Cherokee Sacred Formulas=.
=Cherokee Hostilities 5=: 170, 173.
=Cherokee Indians=. _See_ =Cherokee=.
=Cherokee Lands=
appraisal of, west of 96° =5=: 361.
cession and sale of =5=: 348.
purchase of =5=: 210.
removal of white settlers from =5=: 322, 323.
=Cherokee Messenger=, establishment of =19=: 112.
=Cherokee Nation=
political murders in =5=: 297, 303.
researches in =28=: 12 _sq_.
=Cherokee Nation of Indians=, by C. C. Royce =5=: XLII-XLIV,
121-378.
=Cherokee Neutral Land=
cession of =18=: 840, 848.
grant of =18=: 754.
=Cherokee Outlet=
cession of =18=: 840, 888, 946.
establishment of =19=: 124, 139, 142.
grant of =18=: 888, 946.
_See also_ =Cherokee Strip=.
=Cherokee Path=
to Virginia =42=: 752 _sq._
_See also_ =Old Cherokee Path=.
=Cherokee Phoenix=
establishment of =19=: 111, 112, 217 _sq._
on Sequoya’s ancestry =19=: 108.
suppression of =19=: 123.
=Cherokee Sacred Formulas=
collected by James Mooney =37=: 7 _sqq._
for ague and fever =7=: 359-363.
for ball play =7=: 395 _sqq._
for biliousness =7=: 365 _sq._
for childbirth =7=: 363 _sq._
for destroying an enemy =7=: 391-395.
for finding something =7=: 386 _sq._
for going to war =7=: 388-391.
for hunting and fishing =7=: 369-375.
for inspiring love =7=: 375-384.
for killing a witch =7=: 384 _sqq._
for neuralgia =7=: 356-359.
for ordeal diseases =7=: 367 _sqq._
for preventing a storm =7=: 387 _sq._
for rheumatism =7=: 345-351.
for snake bites =7=: 351 _sqq._
for worms =7=: 353-356.
language of =7=: 343 _sq._
notice of paper on =7=: XXXIX _sq._
=Cherokee Settlements in Tennessee 42=: 749.
=Cherokee Strip=
cession of =19=: 153.
establishment of =19=: 124, 139, 142.
settlement of other Indians on =19=: 150, 151.
_See also_ =Cherokee Outlet=.
=Cherokee Towns=, trails from =42=: 841.
=Cherokee Trace=, mention of =42=: 822 _sq._
=Cherokee Traders’ Path 42=: 777.
=Cherokee War=, mention of =42=: 339.
=Cherokee Western Outlet 5=: 246, 248.
=Cherokee, mention of =3=: XXV.
=Cherouse, E. C.=
material collected by =24=: 156-253.
on stick game, Snohomish =24=: 253 _sq._
=Cherry=
belief concerning =45=: 509.
use of =45=: 488, 499.
wild, beverage made from =44=: 317.
wild, in Iroquoian cosmology =21=: 282.
wild, medicinal use of =43=: 264.
wild, use of =44=: 291.
_See also_ =Prunus Serotina=.
=Cherry Bark=, use of =45=: 497, 498.
=Cherry Hill, Tenn=., trail forked at =42=: 849.
=Cherry Pond Mountain=, trail =42=: 770.
"=Cherrybird=,” carving of the =2=: 145.
=Chert=
colors of =44=: 506.
Eskimo implement made of =18=: 113.
formation of =44=: 505.
geological distribution of =44=: 506 _sq._
leaf-shaped implement of =41=: 521.
not adapted to pecking =15=: 96.
origin and character of =44=: 505 _sq._
use of name =44=: 505, 532.
varieties of =44=: 507.
_See also_ =Chert Quarries=; =Flint=.
=Chert Quarries= at Mill Creek =44=: 530 _sq._
=Chesapeake Bay=
archeologic work on =13=: XXVI; =15=: XXI.
archeologic remains on =15=: XXVIII.
study of archeology of =15=: XXV.
=Chesapeake Branch= of Great Indian Warpath =42=: 758.
=Chesapeake-Potomac Province=
location of =15=: 20.
memoir on stone implements of =15=: 13.
=Chesapeake Valley=, occurrence of Iroquoian ware in =20=: 164.
=Cheschopah=. _See_ =Cheez-tah-paezh=.
=Chese-cha-pahdish=. _See_ =Cheez-tah-paezh=.
=Chese-Topah=. _See_ =Cheez-tah-paezh=.
=Chesholm, J. D.=, reservation for =18=: 671, 674.
=Chest=, in western Eskimo =46=: 244, 249, 253.
=Chest Ornaments= of Guiana Indians =38=: § 537.
=Chester, E. W.=, instructed as to treaty with the Cherokee =5=:
205.
=Chester, Greville J=., specimens collected by =34=: 80.
=Chesterfield=, _Lord_, on gestures of orators =1=: 311.
=Chestnut=
leaves of, medicinal use of =43=: 265.
pudding, making of =32=: 188.
=Chestnuts=
guarded by wizards =32=: 201.
journey to secure =32=: 150, 207, 216.
use of, as food =32=: 148, 187, 199, 503.
=Cheukunsene=. _See_ =Kunnesee=.
=Chevereah, Juan=, Maricopa head chief =26=: 21.
=Chevlon Fork=, reference to =28=: 220.
=Chevlon Pass=, work at =17=: XLVI.
=Chevlon Ruins=
armlets from, figures of =22, i=: 89, 90.
asphalt found at =22, i=: 111.
basketry from, coiled type, cut showing =22, i=: 99.
basketry from, Oraibi type, cut showing =22, i=: 98.
bird figures on pottery from =22, i=: 73.
bird-shaped vessel from, figurine showing =22, i=: 68.
bird-snake vase from, figure showing =22, i=: 68.
bone awls from, reference to =22, i=: 94.
bow and arrows from, reference to =22, i=: 100.
bowl from, bison design on, description and figure of =22, i=: 72.
bowls from, bird figures on, description and figures of =22, i=:
74, 77 _sq._, 79.
bowls from, geometrical designs on, description and figure of =22,
i=: 83 _sq._, 85.
bowls from, rain-cloud symbols on, character of =22, i=: 73 _sq._,
156.
bowls from, rain-cloud symbols on, figure showing =22, i=: 74.
burial place at =22, i=: 32.
collection from, study of =22, i=: XVIII.
crania from =22, i=: 110.
cups from, figures showing =22, i=: 65, 66.
date of work on =22, i=: 17.
duck-shaped vessel from, figure of =22, i=: 67.
ear pendants from, cuts showing =22, i=: 86, 87.
human crania from, collection of =22, i=: 110.
ladle from, figure showing =22, i=: 62, 63.
lignite ornament from =22, i=: 87.
location of =22, i=: 23, 30 _sqq._
matting from, abundance of =22, i=: 97, 98.
metates found in graves at =22, i=: 104.
mosaic ornaments from =22, i=: 85, 86.
mug from, figures showing =22, i=: 66.
objects obtained from, number and character of =22, i=: 18, 23.
ornaments, mosaic, found at =22, i=: 85, 86.
ornaments, shell, from =22, i=: 88, 89, 90, 91, 92.
prayer stick from, exceptional character of =22, i=: 100.
rattle from, made from Conus shell, cut showing =22, i=: 91.
reference to =28=: 139.
shell objects from, figures showing =22, i=: 92.
skulls from =22, i=: 110.
stone implements found at =22, i=: 102, 103.
stone-slab, with rain-cloud design, from =22, i=: 104 _sq._
turtle carapaces from =22, i=: 95, 96.
=Chevron=
appearance of, in symbolism of Woe =21=: 66, 67.
as an element in design =41=: 244, 253.
in Hopi pictures =21=: 77, 79, 101, 119.
interpretation of =41=: 312 _sq._
=Chevron Designs=
Middle Mississippi Valley pottery =20=: 90.
_See also_ =Decoration=.
=Chewelah=
a division of the Kalispel =45=: 312.
country occupied by the =45=: 312 _sq._
some chiefs of the =45=: 378.
supposed origin of the =45=: 321.
=Chewing= of tobacco by the Eskimo =18=: 271 _sq._
=Chewing Gum=
root used for =30=: 68.
used by the Pima =26=: 78.
=Cheyenne=
absence of clans among the =14=: 956; =17=: 227.
and Kiowa warfare =14=: 1079.
and Sioux early warfare =14=: 1059.
Arapaho warrior order derived from =14=: 988.
attack of Kiowa by =17=: 271.
Bent’s recommendation as to =17=: 183.
burial case of the =1=: 162, 163.
burial lodges of the =1=: 154.
ceremonial arrows of the =13=: 116.
character of the =17=: 234.
chronology of the =17=: 234.
considered aberrant Algonquian =47=: 3.
dance with Kiowa of the =17=: 379.
delegates, visit of, to Wovoka =14=: 774, 778, 817, 894, 900, 901.
description of village of the =17=: 183.
destruction of village of the =17=: 187.
effect of Porcupine’s visit on the =14=: 819.
fires built by the, in Ghost dance =14=: 921.
first acquaintance of the Kiowa with the =17=: 153.
Flathead name for the =45=: 302.
former habitat of the =14=: 1029.
friendly overtures from the =17=: 179.
games of the =24=:
archery 384.
basket game 59 _sq._
dice games 54, 58-61, 126.
double ball 647, 649.
hand and foot ball 705 _sq._
hand game 269, 276.
hoop and pole 429 _sq._, 442, 445 _sq._, 507.
popgun 758.
racket 563.
ring and pin 529, 530-533.
shinny 619 _sq._
snow-snake 400 _sq._
tops 734.
Ghost dance among the =14=: XXXIX, 653, 786, 802, 817, 895, 915,
926, 927.
Ghost dance doctrine spread by =14=: 902.
Ghost dance studies =13=: XXXII.
glossary of the =14=: 1039.
heraldry of the =23=: XVII.
hostilities with the, in 1867 and 1868 =17=: 183, 186.
hostilities of the, in 1874. =17=: 202, 252.
hunting ground of the =27=: 89.
Kiowa friendliness toward the =17=: 168.
Kiowa hostility to the =17=: 156, 157, 160, 273.
Kiowa peace with the =17=: 172, 275.
knowledge of Messiah among the =14=: 894.
land cessions and reservations =18=: 786, 824, 838, 846, 848, 852,
856, 888, 918, 940 _sqq._
language of the, study of =14=: XLI.
massacre of the, by Chivington =17=: 180.
massacre of the, by the Kiowa =17=: 271.
measles among the =17=: 342.
medicine wheel from the =24=: 437.
mention of the =4=: 101, 115, 118, 132, 133, 134, 139, 141, 142,
144.
murder of party of the =19=: 209.
myths of the =19=: 229, 441, 443, 449, 452, 465 _sq._
name of the, in sign language =45=: 148.
name of the Arapaho =14=: 953.
name of the Cheyenne =14=: 1043.
name of the Kiowa Apache =14=: 1081.
name of the Sioux =14=: 1057.
Navaho hostility toward the =17=: 301.
notion concerning thunder =14=: 969.
Omaha attack on the =27=: 87.
Omaha contact with the =27=: 73.
Omaha name for the =27=: 102.
opening of lands of the =17=: 278.
outbreak of 1874 by the =17=: 200.
party to peace treaty =27=: 74, 218, 376.
peace council participated in by the, in 1872 =17=: 190.
planned uprising among the =17=: 176.
population of the =14=: 1025.
possession of Black Hills by the =17=: 157, 166.
prisoners, deportation to Florida of =17=: 213.
raids in Texas by the =17=: 177.
refusal of Kiowa alliance by the =17=: 190.
religion of the =14=: 775.
researches among the =24=: XVI _sq._; =25=: XIII _sq._
reservation experience of the =14=: 833.
sacred medicine of the =17=: 242.
scouts in Sioux outbreak =14=: 867, 881.
sketch of the =14=: 1024.
skulls, vault of =48=: 7.
slaughter of Pawnee Indians by the =17=: 175.
smallpox among the =17=: 311.
songs of the =14=: 1028.
status of the, in 1859 =17=: 182.
study of the =15=: LXXII, LXXX.
surrender of the, in 1875 =17=: 211, 212.
sword-bearer among the =14=: 706.
symbolic representation of the =14=: 706.
synonymy of the =14=: 1023.
torture of captives by the =17=: 203.
traders among the =17=: 318.
treaty agreement of 1865 by the =17=: 179.
treaty of 1865 with the =17=: 180.
treaty of 1866 with the =17=: 183.
tribal divisions of the =14=: 1025.
tribal medicine of the =19=: 503.
tribal signs for the =1=: 464.
wars with the =45=: 365.
_See also_ =Cheyenne Indians=; etc.; =Southern Cheyenne=.
=Cheyenne Agency=
charts at =4=: 94.
cross =4=: 252.
fight near =4=: 102.
pictograph letter =4=: 160 _sq._
symbol for =4=: 123, 166, 172 _sq._
=Cheyenne and Arapaho Shields=, paper on, by James Mooney =41=: 56.
=Cheyenne Division= of Algonquian languages, relationship of =28=:
229, 289.
=Cheyenne Indians=
letter writing by the =10=: 363 _sq_.
name for the =29=: 573.
tribal designations of the =10=: 382 _sq_.
visit of the, to Washington =34=: 28.
_See also_ =Cheyenne=; etc.
=Cheyenne Language=
consonantic clusters in =28=: 284.
description of =28=: 232 _sqq._
inanimate plural of nouns =28=: 274.
pronunciation of =28=: 226.
reference to =28=: 225.
relationship of =28=: 22, 237, 274, 280, 286.
_See also_ =Northern Cheyenne=.
=Cheyenne River Agency=
delegates from, to Washington =14=: 891.
delegates from, to Wovoka =14=: 820.
Indians of, in Sioux outbreak =14=: 885.
table of rations at =14=: 839.
waning of Ghost dance at =14=: 846.
=Cheyenne River Reserve=
change in =18=: 938.
establishment of =18=: 932.
=Cheyenne Tribe=
habitat of the =7=: 48, 109.
population of the =7=: 49.
treaty cited =7=: 114.
=Cheyenne War= with General Mackenzie =4=: 146.
=Chi=, definition of =16=: 243.
=Chia=
Indian village mentioned by Jaramillo =14=: 587.
mention of road to =14=: 587.
villages of, cannon deposited in =14=: 503.
_See also_ =Sia=.
=Chiaha=
a Lower Creek Red town =42=: 126, 255.
allocation of clans in beds at =42=: 201, 204.
arrangement of square ground of =42=: 229 _sqq._, 279, 280.
bison dance held by =42=: 528.
busk ceremonial of =42=: 603.
clan councils of =42=: 126.
clans of, furnishing chiefs and henihas =42=: 193, 194.
clans, phratries and moieties of =42=: 161.
dances of, description of =42=: 551-554.
fire making at busk of =42=: 555.
mention of =42=: 324.
position of beds at =42=: 199.
Spanish visits to =19=: 23, 24, 26, 28, 197, 199, 200.
=Chiaha Seminole=
a Red town =42=: 127, 257.
allocation of clans in beds at =42=: 201-204.
arrangement of square ground of =42=: 234 _sq._, 292.
clan councils of =42=: 127.
clans of, furnishing chiefs and henihas =42=: 193, 194.
clans, phratries and moieties of =42=: 161 _sq._
house at, for ceremonial objects =42=: 186.
plan of ceremonial ground of =42=: 235, 293.
position of beds at =42=: 199.
=Chiametla=
appointment of Trejo in =14=: 500.
death of Samaniego at =14=: 383, 480, 547.
desertion of =14=: 383.
=Chiapanec=, number names of =19=: 874, 878.
=Chiapas=, ruins of, inscriptions of =19=: 806.
=Chiaroscuro=, development of =19=: LXXVI.
=Chibcha=
method of forming numbers =19=: 918.
symbols used by the =10=: 615 _sq._
=Chibukak 46=: 210.
=Chic=, day symbol, discussed =16=: 254.
=Chicago=
cession of site of =18=: 656.
occurrence of Middle Mississippi Valley pottery near =20=: 80.
origin of name =14=: 238.
treaties of =18=: 702 _sqq._, 750.
_See also_ =World’s Columbian Exposition=.
=Chicago Tribune=, wild rice harvesting illustration published in
=19=: 1057.
=Chicagua Rapids, Venezuela=, petroglyphs at =10=: 148 _sqq._
=Chicasa=
join the Na’htchi =7=: 96.
population of the =7=: 95.
=Chicchan= day symbol discussed =16=: 229, 238, 241.
=Chich=, phonetic value of =16=: 233.
=Chichan=, meaning of =16=: 232.
=Chichen-Itza=, inscription at, symbols from, description and
figures of =22, i=: 300.
=Chichilticale=, description of =13=: 295.
=Chichilticalli=
Coronado’s description of =14=: 554.
description of =14=: 516.
described by Jaramillo =14=: 584.
described by Mota Padilla =14=: 487.
first sight of, by Coronado =14=: 387.
identification of =26=: 26.
limit of Diaz’s exploration =14=: 303.
references to =28=: 53, 54.
visit of Diaz to =14=: 480.
visit of Friar Marcos to =14=: 475.
=Chichimecas=
Mexican Indian =14=: 529.
Mexican word for braves =14=: 524.
=Chichiñagamut=
conditions observed at =18=: 251 _sq._
implements from =18=: 139 _sq._
shamanistic rites observed at =18=: 431.
=Chichinak= =46=: 193.
=Chicholm, Jesse=, interpreter at treaty of 1865 =17=: 180.
=Chickadee=, myths concerning =19=: 285 _sq._, 319, 454, 468.
=Chickahominy=
discovery of remnants of =22, i=: XII.
grant of land to =18=: 567.
massacre by =18=: 564.
=Chickamauga Band=
declaration of war by, in 1792 =19=: 71, 72.
emigration of =5=: 150, 151.
hostility of, in 1875-1894 =19=: 62-67, 70, 72-78.
origin of =19=: 54.
=Chickamauga Gulch=, pseudo myth concerning =19=: 413 _sq._
=Chickamauga Path= =42=: 848 _sqq._
=Chickamauga Town, Old=, trail of =42=: 750.
=Chickamauga Towns=
destruction of =19=: 55, 78 _sq._
expedition against =19=: 60.
=Chickasaw=
a stockaded town =42=: 438.
and Kasihta, friendship of =42=: 51.
adoption among the =42=: 705.
adultery punished by the =42=: 697.
association of the, with Creeks =42=: 590.
ball-game of the =14=: 129.
beliefs and usages of the =44=: 169-273.
beliefs of the =42=: 482, 497, 513, 710.
burial customs of the =42=: 389.
ceremony of the, on return of war party =42=: 421 _sqq._
collection of information regarding the =40=: 5.
cultural relationships of the =42=: 712.
customs of the =42=: 358 _sq._, 424, 700, 702, 706.
deerskins worn by the =42=: 682.
distinct origin of the =42=: 260.
divisions of day among the =42=: 398 _sq._
dwellings of the =42=: 687, 688.
final location of the =44=: 175.
greetings of the =42=: 450.
hair dressing of the =42=: 684.
head flattening among the =42=: 687.
introduction of smallpox by the =17=: 275.
land cessions and reservations =18=: 559 _sq._, 636, 650, 660,
668, 682, 694, 738, 752, 764 _sqq._, 788, 794, 806 _sqq._, 840.
land cessions by the =19=: 86.
lands claimed by the =42=: 811.
legendary origin of the =42=: 50, 55 _sq._
map of land ceded by the =42=: 815.
marriage customs of the =42=: 368 _sqq._
medical practices of the =42=: 622.
mention of the =42=: 35, 39.
mourning customs of the =42=: 383.
name of the, for deity =42=: 482.
names given by the, to the seasons =42=: 400.
names of the, for supernatural beings =42=: 481.
Natchez among the =19=: 386.
of Muskhogean stock =42=: 677.
part of the, given refuge by the Creeks =42=: 46.
physical type of the =42=: 677.
preparation of paper on =42=: 7; =44=: 4.
priesthood of the =42=: 620.
publication on subject of the =45=: 2.
punishment among the, for adultery =42=: 349.
racket game among the =24=: 597.
resemblance of the, to the Creeks =44=: 173.
sketch of the =19=: 499, 500.
social divisions among the =42=: 695.
stools used by the =42=: 689.
traditional separation of the, from Choctaw =44=: 177.
traditional western origin of the =44=: 175.
traditions of origin of the =42=: 40.
trail used by the =42=: 811.
treaty with Virginia and North Carolina by the =19=: 63.
war of the, with the Creeks =42=: 51.
war of the, with the Shawnee =42=: 811.
witchcraft among the =42=: 633 _sq._
_See also_ =Chickasaw Indians=.
=Chickasaw, Choctaw, Creek and Cherokee=, boundary between =5=: 205.
=Chickasaw Bluffs=
road to =42=: 822.
treaty of =18=: 660.
=Chickasaw Council House=, treaty of =18=: 682; =19=: 98.
=Chickasaw Country=, three districts of =44=: 212.
=Chickasaw Indians=
attack on Cumberland towns by =19=: 62.
attitude of, in Civil War =19=: 148.
attitude of, in Creek War =19=: 90.
boundary between the Cherokee and =19=: 62, 66.
Cherokee relations with =19=: 14, 38, 44, 67, 72, 371, 389 _sq._,
494.
defeat of the French by =19=: 477.
friendliness of, toward the English =19=: 35.
recent practice of potter’s art by =20=: 130.
_See also_ =Chickasaw=.
=Chickasaw Old Fields=
location of =42=: 851.
sojourn of Chickasaw at =44=: 175.
traditional settlement of =44=: 177.
trail of =42=: 822.
treaty of =18=: 674; =19=: 85.
=Chickasaw Old Town=, location of =44=: 176.
=Chickasaw Region=, trails from, to Mobile Bay =42=: 823.
=Chickasaw Trace=, road known as =42=: 811, 852.
=Chickasaw Trail=
naming of =42=: 744.
route of =43=: 822.
=Chicken=, _Col_. =George=, expedition under =19=: 33.
=Chicken Dance=
description of =42=: 530 _sq_.
mention of =42=: 523, 524.
=Chicken Katcina=
introduction of, among the Hopis =21=: 17.
_See also_ =Kowako=.
=Chickeny=, member of Menomini court =14=: 35.
=Chickweed=
use of =44=: 293.
_See also_ =Stellaria Media=.
=Chicote, Samuel=, head chief =42=: 331.
=Chidester, J. D.=, house sites on farm of, in Arkansas =12=: 245.
=Chief=
as peacemaker =37=: 209, 210.
descent of office of =36=: 68.
duties of =36=: 67; =37=: 319, 320.
festival after death of =35=: 1088, 1091 _sq._
functions of =37=: 209 _sq._
healing powers of =36=: 71.
leaves his tribe =35=: 863.
lodge of, a refuge =37=: 209.
of Sparrow society =35=: 1152.
one, for each great division of the tribe =36=: 67.
potlatch property given to =35=: 878.
relation of, to his people =35=: 1273-1277, 1333-1344; =37=: 319.
religious concept concerning choice of =40=: 181.
sacred objects in Hako ceremony carried by =22=, ii: 23.
selected from Thunderbird clan =37=: 320.
signs for =1=: 353, 416.
symbolism of house of =36=: 68 _sq._
titles of =35=: 1354 _sq._
tribute to =35=: 1333-1344.
young men work for =35=: 1043.
_See also_ =Chiefs=.
=Chief Clan=, native name for =42=: 117.
=Chief, Coweta=, description of =42=: 308.
=Chief-Eagle, Otto=, assistance rendered by =33=: 46.
=Chief Feast=
food served at =37=: 319.
object of =37=: 319.
property of four Bird clans =37=: 318, 319.
symbolism of =37=: 321.
time of =37=: 318, 321.
=Chief Fool Dance= =35=: 966.
=Chief Joseph=, surrender of =17=: 351.
=Chief Mountain=, information from =31=: 485.
=Chief Speakers=, office of =42=: 329.
=Chief World=, chosen in council =32=: 332, 341.
=Chiefs=
afraid of parents of twins =35=: 689.
among the Osage =15=: 235.
as religious officers during buffalo hunt, Omaha =3=: 357.
authority of the =46=: 622.
burial of =42=: 701.
ceremonial house of =47=: 210.
ceremonial, list of =47=: 255 _sq._
chosen from subgens =43=: 91.
clans furnishing =42=: 50, 192-197.
classes of =45=: 262.
clothing of =27=: 355, 356.
comparative beliefs regarding =47=: 348.
counseling =42=: 316.
course of increase in number of =42=: 317.
Dakota, status of =15=: 222.
descent of, among the Dakota =15=: 221.
duties of =45=: 263, 374 _sq._; =46=: 431 _sq._, 441.
effect of trader’s influence on =27=: 630 _sq._
election of =42=: 330; =44=: 215; =45=: 152, 376.
election of, under new government =42=: 330 _sq._
Eskimo choice of =18=: 303 _sqq._
Eskimo terms for =18=: 304.
filling vacancies among the =42=: 320.
Flathead, list of names of =45=: 376 _sq._
function of, among Siouan Indians =15=: 214.
honors paid to, at death =44=: 233.
in the League of the Iroquois =43=: 462.
increase in number of =42=: 317.
instruction of, at installation =42=: 332.
list of =42=: 331.
location of dwelling of =42=: 174.
marriage of =42=: 369.
marriage of daughter of =35=: 777.
Menomini, descent of =14=: 39, 43.
Menomini, genealogy of =14=: 44-60.
Menomini, succession of =14=: 44.
most influential in 1791 =42=: 323.
of the dance =45=: 262.
of Lutcapogo =42=: 210.
of the Nikola-Similkameen country =45=: 262.
of Tusayan =15=: 268.
Okanagon, genealogy of =45=: 263-275.
Omaha, deposition of =3=: 362.
Omaha, election of =3=: 358.
Omaha, head of =3=: 357.
Omaha, position of =3=: 216.
Omaha, powers of =3=: 362.
one for each grand division =27=: 135.
order of names in feast =35=: 792.
part in ritual of White Buffalo Hide =27=: 289.
Pend d’Oreilles =45=: 377.
people work for =31=: 429.
position in feast =35=: 766, 767.
position of =27=: 601 _sq._; =45=: 152 _sqq._
power of =42=: 315 _sq._, 319.
prominent, list of =42=: 322.
qualifications for =45=: 376.
rank of =44=: 213.
responsible for safety of his people =31=: 430.
rival, in seal feasts =35=: 460, 461.
sacred inauguration of =3=: 359 _sq._
seating of, at general council =42=: 311, 312.
selection of =44=: 213 _sq._
social position of daughter of =35=: 776-779.
special nose and ear ornaments used by children of =31=: 431.
status of =42=: 696.
subordinate =3=: 357.
Tukabahchee, selected from Eagle clan =42=: 148.
Tlingit, names of =26=: 402-407.
valuable garments, children of, dress in =31=: 431.
who can be elected, Omaha =3=: 358.
Wyandot, election of =1=: 61, 62.
_See also_ =Cacique=; =Chief=; =Chieftainship=; =Council of Seven
Chiefs=; =Hunting Chiefs=; =Little Chief=; =Minko=; =Officers=;
=Town Chief=; =War Chiefs=.
=“Chiefs”= of the Eskimo =9=: 429 _sq._
=Chiefs, Assistant=
clans from which selected =42=: 285.
duties of =42=: 287.
selection of =42=: 285, 286 _sq._
=Chief’s Badge= in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 76.
=Chief’s Bed=
called the “White Bed” =42=: 277.
one of four beds =42=: 191.
position of, in various towns =42=: 197-200.
=Chiefs, Food= of the
blood-soup of seal =35=: 457.
currants and salal-berries =35=: 578.
fern-roots =35=: 523.
limbs of seal =35=: 459.
long cinquefoil-roots =35=: 541, 544.
parts of porpoise =35=: 750.
parts of seal =35=: 750.
salmon-cheeks =35=: 329.
winkles =35=: 510.
=Chiefs, Society of the Yuchi=, reference to =42=: 156.
=Chiefship= among the Seri =17=: 275* _sqq._
=Chieftaincy=, devolves upon the chief’s younger brother =31=: 499.
=Chieftainess=
duties of =35=: 780.
proper behavior of =35=: 396.
=Chieftainess Dance= =35=: 1148.
=Chieftainship=
alternation to, between two clans =42=: 287 _sq._
among the Assiniboin =15=: 223 _sq._
early history of =27=: 202.
eligibility for =45=: 263.
emoluments of chiefs and keepers =27=: 212 _sq._
hereditary nature of =44=: 191, 192.
lapsing of =27=: 635.
offenses and punishments of =27=: 213-216.
orders of chiefs =27=: 202-206.
settlement of =46=: 432 _sq._, 435.
succession in =45=: 376; =46=: 449.
through ability =45=: 262.
through heredity =45=: 262.
_See also_ =Chiefs=; etc.
=Chigh=, meaning of =16=: 233, 261.
=Chignik= =46=: 188.
=Chigoe Dance=, description of =42=: 534.
=Chigoes=, lameness caused by =30=: 217.
=Chihuahua, Mexico=.
collections from =23=: XLI.
field work in =23=: IX, XVII.
petroglyphs in =10=: 131.
shells among the aborigines of =28=: 145.
_See also_ =Casas Grandes= (Chihuahua).
=Chikasa Indians=, tattooing of the =10=: 394.
=ᵗChi’kĭalikwe=. _See_ =Rattlesnake Fraternity=.
=Chikin=
meaning of =16=: 233.
symbol in Maya codex =16=: 225.
=Chila=
city of Huaxtec =25=: 231.
remains of =26=: XVI.
=Chilam Balam=
book of =3=: 53, 59, 60.
book of, on value of _ahaus_ in Maya calendar system =19=: 717.
calendar wheel of =3=: 53, 59, 60.
=Chilcat=, population of =7=: 87.
=Chilcotin Tribe=
basketry of =41=: 133, 134, 135, 142, 180, 182, 196, 201, 223,
229, 230, 231, 233, 246, 247, 250, 336, 344-351, 356, 361, 372,
373.
characteristics of basketry of =41=: 230, 233.
designs of, related to Tlingit =41=: 374.
of Athapascan stock =41=: 373.
=Child=
application of the term =42=: 83, 92.
blessed by gentes =43=: 71 _sq._
cradling of =35=: 658.
gesture signs for =10=: 643 _sq._
giving of gentile names =36=: 50.
illegitimate =35=: 1075, 1094, 1106.
love of parent for =36=: 50.
method of carrying =40=: 47.
newborn, treated by mother of twins =35=: 667.
newborn, treatment of =42=: 360.
newborn, washing of =35=: 652, 656.
rite of anointing the =22, ii=: 222-226.
rite of blessing the =22, ii=: 256-259.
rite of cleansing the, with water =22, ii=: 216 _sqq._, 351.
rite of painting the =22, ii=: 227-234.
rite of putting the symbols on the =22, ii=: 235-242.
rite of seeking the =22, ii=: 201 _sqq._, 345.
rite of touching the =22, ii=: 214-222, 348.
sex of, known before birth =40=: 47.
signs for =1=: 304, 356.
symbolism of, in Hako ceremony =22, ii=: 346.
ten-months old, painting of 35: 933.
thank offering for the =22, ii=: 246.
_See also_ =Children=; =Daughter=; =Son=.
=Child Bearing=, age of =46=: 513.
=Child Flogging=, ceremonial of, at Walpi and Hano =21=: 69.
=Child-naming=
among the Mandan =15=: 241.
ceremony, meaning of =43=: 30.
=Child-naming Rituals=, importance of =43=: 31.
=Child-naming Wi´-gi-e= =43=: 75-84.
=Childbirth=
among northern Indians =11=: 271.
among the Omahas =3=: 263.
among the Pima =26=: 185 _sq._
among the Tlingit =26=: 429.
beliefs concerning =11=: 511, 516; =40=: 491
ceremonials connected with =11=: 132.
customs connected with =40=: 317 _sqq._, 463; =42=: 358-362, 698;
=44=: 221 _sqq._; =45=: 166, 278 _sq._; =46=: 429, 516 _sq._
ease of delivery in =40=: 47; =42=: 361.
Eskimo customs relating to =9=: 86, 414 _sq._; =18=: 289 _sqq._
medical practices connected with =42=: 658, 662, 665, 670.
references to =27=: 584, 585.
shamanism in =40:= 319.
_See also_ =Birth=; =Conception=; =Pregnancy=.
=Childhood=, customs relating to =11=: 190, 482.
=Childers, Ellis=
acknowledgment to =42=: 32.
ceremonies described by =42=: 551, 556.
Chiaha chief =42=: 551.
Chiaha square ground described by =42=: 230.
information obtained from =42=: 603.
=Children=
adoption of, among the Eskimo =9=: 419; =18=: 290.
affection of parents for =9=: 417 _sqq._; =38=: § 911.
age of, at initiation =47=: 135.
among the Pima =26=: 104, 185 _sqq._
amusements of =9=: 417; =27=: 362-366, 369 _sq._
at religious ceremonies =47=: 541 _sq._
baby names abandoned =27=: 117.
begetting of =30=: 325 _sq._
behavior of =46=: 520.
betrothal of =44=: 228.
binas for =30=: 285, 286.
birth of, burning of cord =30=: 323.
birth-mark of =30=: 326.
burial of =9=: 426 _sq._; =41=: 499, 520 _sq._, 537, 546, 547,
560, 598, 601, 604; =42=: 390.
care and training of =27=: 327 _sq._
care of =42=: 363; =46=: 444.
care of, in times of war =13=: 350.
ceremonially flogged =15=: 283, 284, 308.
ceremony connected with =47=: 42.
clothing of =45=: 72.
condition among Northern Indians =11=: 269.
conduct of =47=: 135.
consecration of boy to Thunder =27=: 122-128.
correction of =46=: 520.
crying of =30=: 171.
customs concerning =30=: 319-326; =40=: 269; =46=: 519.
dancing of, at gens festival =40=: 225 _sq._
decapitation of, in war =37=: 161.
deceased, food for =47=: 276.
deformed, cause of =30=: 187, 371.
deformed, sacrifice of =30=: 325.
delivery =30=: 321, 323, 326.
desire for =30=: 187.
disposal of, on death of father =45=: 172.
disposition of, in cases of divorce =42=: 371, 374, 377.
divided in separation =35=: 895.
dolls distributed to =15=: 283, 288.
education of =42=: 363-367; =44=: 222 _sqq._; =45=: 281 _sq._
Eskimo =46=: 37, 96.
Eskimo, crania =46=: 294-299, 310.
Eskimo, introduction into kashim of =18=: 286.
Eskimo, method of naming =18=: 289, 424.
Eskimo, myths concerning =11=: 265.
Eskimo, number of births of =9=: 38 _sq._, 414, 419.
Eskimo of Point Barrow, number of, among =9=: 38 _sq._
Eskimo, physical characteristics of =18=: 28.
Eskimo, temperament of =18=: 308.
exempt from sweat baths =27=: 585.
feeding of, by fathers =22, ii=: 105-117.
fostering of =45=: 281.
food of =30=: 295.
frightened by katcina =47=: 937.
frightened in ceremony =15=: 282.
games of =38=: § 609-622.
gestures of young =1=: 276.
gifts to, by katcinas =15=: 295.
given away by parents =9=: 419.
grief over loss of =46=: 573.
hardening of =42=: 366.
illegitimate, care of =42=: 354.
in Wa´waⁿ ceremony =27=: 379 _sq._
Indian, Eskimo, Yukon =46=: 161.
inducing birth of =30=: 84, 85, 96, 325 _sq._
infanticide =9=: 416 _sq._
initiated into K’atsina cult =47=: 42.
initiation of, in Navaho ceremonial =8=: 266, 267.
initiation of, into Katcina organization =47=: 71-75.
instruction of =37=: 180.
introduction into tribe =27=: 117.
introduction to Cosmos =27=: 115 _sq._
isolation of mother during birth of =9=: 86, 415.
killed at Wounded Knee =14=: 876, 877, 885.
male, most desirable =46=: 521.
marriage of =42=: 371.
means of having =35=: 644.
medicines for =30=: 49, 51, 55, 62; =47=: 218.
method of carrying during infancy =9=: 415 _sq._
mortality among =46=: 513.
mortuary customs for =40=: 321, 453-461.
naming of =11=: 190; =44=: 187, 188; =47=: 318.
naming of, among Borinqueños =25=: 47.
native, at Anvik =46=: 59.
of chiefs, prominence of =45=: 263.
Omaha, target arrows of the =13=: 286.
omens =30=: 275.
ordeals, in bearing =30=: 319-322.
orphan, care of =46=: 576.
Osage, naming of =15=: 237.
part taken by, in ceremony =47=: 86.
Picurís, stories told to =41=: 84.
playthings (dolls) of =9=: 380 _sq._
presented to the sun =47=: 134, 635.
prohibited from seeing ceremonies =15=: 288.
prohibited from seeing masks =15=: 296.
property of =27=: 362; =38=: § 736, 915.
puberty ceremony of =27=: 128-133.
punishment to =42=: 363 _sq._
rearing and education of =9=: 417 _sq._; =47=: 218 _sq._
rites connected with =27=: 597.
sacred shell intrusted to =27=: 455, 457.
selection and duties of =22, ii=: 18, 19.
sickness of, cause of =30=: 171.
singeing of hair of =35=: 825, 827.
Siouan games of =15=: 174.
spirits =30=: 324 _sq._
sympathetic magic practiced on =9=: 383 _sqq._
term of nursing =9=: 415.
torture of, as captives =46=: 551, 552.
toys of =9=: 376-383.
training of =44=: 207; =45=: 161.
treatment of =37=: 178; =40=: 169, 321.
treatment of, in war =27=: 403, 426.
uninitiated =35=: 919.
Western Eskimo, notes on =46=: 213, 227.
whipping of, at initiation =47=: 72.
whipping ordeal of =45=: 168, 282.
_See also_ =Boys=; =Child=; =Children=, =Omaha=; =Education=;
=Etiquette=; =Girls=; =Infants=; =Pregnancy=; =Puberty=;
=Stillborn=.
=Children, Omaha=
adoption of =3=: 265, 281.
clothing of =3=: 265.
diseases of =3=: 265.
games of =3=: 340, 341.
life of =3=: 265.
number of =3=: 264.
=Children’s Amusements= =24=: 30, 31, 715 _sq._
=Children’s Dance.= _See_ =Wahikwinema=.
=Children’s Diseases=, remedies used for =42=: 656, 657, 658, 665,
666, 668, 669.
=Chile=
acknowledgments to officials of =18=: XXIX.
petroglyphs in =10=: 159 _sq._
researches in =30=: 11-15.
=Chile=
coriander used with =30=: 66.
food seasoned with =30=: 69, 70.
=Chilhowee=
myth concerning =19=: 375.
threatened burning of, in 1792 =19=: 73.
=Chilicoti=, Sonora tree =26=: 176.
=Chilivik= =46=: 204.
=Chilkat= (= _Tlingit locality_).
clan =26=: 408, 410, 413, 415, 418.
description of feast at =26=: 430.
=Chilkat= (= _Tlingit tribe_).
calendar of =26=: 427.
clans and house groups of =26=: 404.
games of the =24=:
hand game 287 _sq._
stick games 243 _sq._
mention of =26=: 396.
phratries and clans of =26=: 400.
towns of =26=: 397.
=Chilkat Indians=
cedar bark blankets made by =10=: 217.
ceremonial garments of =10=: 429 _sq._
pictographs made by =10=: 217.
=Chilkoot=, a Tlingit town =26=: 397.
clans of =26=: 413 _sq._
=Chilla=
day symbol discussed =16=: 207.
meaning of =16=: 213.
=Chillicothe, Ohio=
a Shawnee settlement =42=: 785.
builders of mounds about =20=: 194.
earthworks near =13=: XXVII.
mounds near =1=: 117, 118; =5=: 46.
pottery from near =20=: 193.
trail near =42=: 786.
=Chilliwhack=, stick games of the =24=: 249.
=Chilluckittequaw=, a Chilûktkwa synonym =14=: 741.
=Chillúla Tribe=, mention of =7=: 132.
=Chilocco=
Reserve, establishment of =18=: 916.
School, Kiowa children at =17=: 352.
=Chilû´ktkwa=, sketch of the =14=: 741.
=Chimakuan Family= =7=: 62, 63.
=Chimakum=
habitat and population of =7=: 62.
language, grammar of =26=: XXII.
=Chimalpopoca Codex=
interpretation of mythic concept in =16=: 221.
mention of =3=: 46.
=Chimaphila Umbellata=, use of =44=: 288, 360.
=Chimaphila Umbellata Occidentalis= =45=: 462, 476, 494.
=Chimarikan Family= =7=: 63.
=Chimayo=, blankets of the =29=: 342.
=Chimehuevis= in Pima-Yuma battle =26=: 47.
=Chimmesyan Family= =7=: 63 _sqq._
=Chimmesyan Stock=
implements employed by, in stick games =24=: 227.
tribes of the =24=:
Niska 240, 281, 471, 628, 709, 736.
Tsimshian 240, 736.
=Chimnahpum=, a Chämnä´pûm synonym =14=: 739.
=Chimnapoos=, a Chämnä´pûm synonym =14=: 739.
=Chimneys=
absence of, at Sikyatki =17=: 646.
absence of, in Verde cavate lodges =13=: 187, 256, 257.
described and figured =8=: 167-180.
not built by the Menomini =14=: 253.
remains of, at Matoaki =8=: 86.
remains of, at Tusayan =8=: 102.
remains of, at Zuñi =8=: 111.
traces of K’iakima =8=: 85.
_See also_ =Fireplaces=.
=Chimney-hoods=, how constructed =8=: 169-175.
=Chimney-like Structures=
at ruined Pueblo in Arizona, description of =22, i=: 49.
discussion of =16=: 182-190.
in Casa Blanca =16=: 110.
in cliff kiva =16=: 125, 129.
in cliff outlook =16=: 144.
in cliff ruins =16=: 119.
in Mummy Cave ruin =16=: 113, 115, 116.
=Chimu, Peru=, ornamentation of “Hall of Arabesques” at =6=: 251,
252.
=Chin Beard=, account of =26=: 50 _sq._
=China=
coast of, connected with America =14=: 513, 526.
petroglyphs in =10=: 185.
=China= day symbol discussed =16=: 232.
=Chinachichibat=, native name of Dog soldiers =14=: 986.
=Chiĭ´nachinĕ´na=, an Arapaho priestly order =14=: 989.
=Chinaman=, Tewa name for =29=: 573.
=Chinaware=, fragments of, taken from mound =44=: 167.
=Chinax= day symbol discussed =16=: 258.
=Chine Berry= =33=: 98.
=Chinese=
characters, connected with signs =1=: 356, 357.
characters, expedient of the, in place of signs =1=: 306.
conventional characters of =10=: 649 _sq._
ideographs and gesture signs of =10=: 637, 642, 643, 644, 645.
ideographs by, for sickness =10=: 590.
ideographs for prisoners by =10=: 600.
Indian belief of origin of =14=: 721.
mnemonic devices of =10=: 226, 227.
mourning colors of =10=: 631.
resemblance of British Columbia Indians to =46=: 33.
resemblance of, to Indians =46=: 36.
symbolic writing of =10=: 618.
topographic representations by =10=: 344.
=Chingassanoo=, reservation at =18=: 756.
=Chinig= =46=: 196, 200.
=Chinking=
of cliff dwelling masonry =16=: 102 _sqq._, 107 _sq._, 118, 123,
127, 142, 144, 148, 150 _sq._, 159 _sq._
of walls =13=: 248.
=Chinlee Valley=
description of =17=: 478.
ruins in =16=: 80.
=Chino Valley, Ariz.=
early migration into =28=: 218.
references to =28=: 196, 204, 215.
ruins of =28=: 201, 216.
=Chinook=
aerial burial in canoes of the =1=: 171.
aquatic burial of =1=: 180.
dictionary and grammar of =23=: XXXV.
games of the =24=:
four-stick game 327.
hand game 281 _sq._, 300.
racket 562, 563, 673.
stick games 240.
hypnotism among the =14=: 762.
jargon =1=: 313.
land cessions and reservations =18=: 832.
linguistic studies among the =24=: XXII.
mourning cradle of =1=: 181, 182.
=Chinook Dictionary=, in preparation =24=: XXI _sq._
=Chinook Indians=
burial vaults of the =10=: 523 _sq._
medicine-bag of the =10=: 504.
=Chinook Jargon=
character and use of =19=: 187 _sq._
introduction of =45=: 261.
use of =45=: 373.
=Chinook Language=, grammatical notes on =26=: XXI, XXII.
=Chinook Texts=
memoir on =15=: XLVI, L, LIV, LXII.
_See also_ =Boas, F=.
=Chinook Tribe=, mention of =41=: 136.
=Chinookan Bibliography=
preparation of =15=: XXIII, XXVI, XXXI, XXXV.
work on =14=: XLIII.
=Chinookan Family= =7=: 65 _sq._
=Chinookan Languages=, bibliography of =13=: XLI.
=Chinookan Stock=
implements employed by, in stick games =24=: 227.
tribes of the =24=:
Chinook 240, 281, 573.
Clackama 328.
Clatsop 282, 782.
Dalles Indians 158, 307.
Wasco 282, 472.
=Chinquapin, Water=
a sacred food =39=: 195.
_See also_ =Nelumbo Lutea=.
=Chiogenes Hispaniola=
beverage made from =44=: 317.
use of =44=: 288, 307.
=Chip-chip Shell Heap=, description of =34=: 66 _sq._
=Chi´pia=, settlement of party of gods at =23=: 407.
=Chipiapoos= in Potawatomi myth =14=: 207.
=Chipmunk=
in Menomini myth =14=: 229.
representation of, in Hopi katcina masks =21=: 116.
stripes on, in Iroquoian cosmology =21=: 253.
=Chipmunk Katcina.= _See_ =Kona=.
=Chippewa=
burial superstitions of =1=: 200.
confederation of, with Cherokee =18=: 841.
confederation of, with Potawatomi =18=: 779.
derivation of the name =42=: 12 _sq._
games of the =24=:
dice games 61-68.
double ball 648, 650 _sq._
European games 791.
hidden ball 340 _sqq._, 351.
hoop and pole 427, 446.
racket 562, 563, 564-567, 568, 573, 611, 616.
ring and pin 533 _sq._
shinny 620 _sq._
snow-snake 401 _sqq._, 404, 405.
stick games 229.
tops 734.
grave posts of the =4=: 199 _sq._
land cessions and reservations =18=: 648, 650, 654 _sqq._, 666
_sqq._, 674 _sqq._, 680 _sqq._, 684-688, 698 _sqq._, 702 _sqq._,
710 _sqq._, 714, 716 _sqq._, 722 _sqq._, 750, 756 _sqq._, 764,
766, 768, 776 _sqq._, 780, 794 sqq., 802 _sqq._, 810, 812, 816,
820, 826, 828, 830 _sqq._, 834, 840, 844 _sqq._, 856, 858, 862,
866, 870, 874, 886, 894, 904, 908, 912, 916, 918, 934-938, 944.
relations with the Omaha =27=: 102.
scaffold burials of the =1=: 161,162.
_See also_ =Ojibwa=.
=Chippewa Customs=, preparation of paper on =45=: 11.
=Chippewa Ethnobotany=, preparation of paper on =45=: 11.
=Chippewa Indians=
mourning among the =1=: 184.
mourning colors of =10=: 630.
papers on =41=: 37, 60.
plants used by =44=: 285-397.
practice of tattooing by the =10=: 406 _sq._
researches among the =41=: 13 _sq._
visit of, to Washington =34=: 28.
widows among =1=: 184, 185.
_See also_ =Chippewa=.
=Chippewa Music=
paper on =34=: 26.
researches in =29=: 19.
study of =30=: 21, 23, 24.
=Chippewa Texts=, revision of =45=: 5.
=Chippewanaung=, treaties of =18=: 762.
=Chippeway.= _See_ =Ojibwa=.
=Chippeway River=, wild rice in =19=: 1034.
=Chippewyan=
games of the =24=:
archery 385.
hand game 272.
population of the =7=: 55.
tattooing of the =4=: 65.
=Chipped Stone=
articles of, discussion of =13=: 132.
implements of, Seriland scarcity of =17=: 241* _sq._, 246* _sq._
=Chipping=
stone, how accomplished =13=: 139.
_See also_ =Arrowheads=.
=Chiquito, Colo.= =4=: 306.
=Chiribias=, a Zapotec goddess =16=: 255.
=Chiricacua Apache=
Tewa names for the =29=: 573.
_See also_ =Apache= (_Chiricahua_).
=Chiricahua Mountains=, field work in =22, i=: XIII.
=Chiricahua Reserve=
discontinuance of =18=: 888.
establishment of =18=: 860.
=Chiriqui, Colombia=
Ancient Art of the Province of, by W. H. Holmes =6=: 13-187.
character of pottery of =20=: 20.
collection from tombs at =6=: XLIX.
cup sculptures in =10=: 193 _sq._
paper on decorations in =20=: 65.
=Chironomia=, by Rev. Gilbert Austin =1=: 289.
=Chisca=
object of De Soto’s search =41=: 610.
Spanish visits to =19=: 23, 27, 201.
=Chisels=
aboriginal method of making =15=: 68.
and scrapers described =13=: 83.
antler =45=: 218.
copper, types of =37=: 88.
distribution of =15=: 142.
fossil shell =34=: 80, 137.
how finished =15=: 26.
method of hafting =15=: 112.
mention of =25=: 192.
of the Eskimo =9=: 172 _sq._; =18=: 86 _sq._
of stone =34=: 94 _sq._, 135; =45=: 41.
used in steatite working =13=: 72; =15=: 28, 116, 121, 122, 123,
125, 126, 127, 128.
=Chisholm, John D.=, deputized by the Cherokee to treat =5=: 212.
=Chisholm.= _See_ =Chesholm=.
=Chistiakof, P. E.= =46=: 126.
=Chitimacha=
adultery punished by the =42=: 697.
beliefs of the =42=: 482, 710.
ceremony of the =42=: 707.
fasting among the =40=: 547.
hair dressing of the =42=: 684.
head flattening of the =42=: 686.
information concerning clans of the =42=: 118.
linguistic material of the =30=: 19.
poisoning practiced by the =42=: 697.
puberty customs of the =42=: 698.
religious beliefs of the =42=: 709.
researches among the =28=: 12; =30=: 18, 22.
smoke holes used by the =42=: 688.
social customs of the =42=: 695.
the brachycephalic type =42=: 677.
=Chitimacha Culture Area=, features of the =42=: 716.
=Chitimacha Language=
dictionary of the =29=: 13.
grammatical sketch of the =39=: 13.
=Chitimachan Family=
mention of =7=: 66 _sq._
possibly allied to the Attacapan =7=: 57.
=Chitimachan Group=, linguistic relations of =42=: 678.
=Chitnak=, mention of =46=: 212.
=Chiton=
as a charm, used in childbirth =35=: 650 _sq._
boiled =35=: 483.
eaten by poor people =35=: 488.
eaten raw =35=: 485.
gathering of =35=: 480.
large, baked =35=: 486.
large, boiled =35=: 487.
large, gathering of =35=: 484.
names of =35=: 480.
roasted =35=: 480, 482.
=Chitto Hadjo=, headquarters of =42=: 251.
=Chiukak= =46=: 196, 200.
=Chiulee Creek, Ariz.=, petroglyphs on =10=: 51.
=Chivaria, Juan=, in fight at “Bloody Tanks” =26=: 50.
=Chivington=, _Colonel_ --,
Cheyenne massacre by =17=: 180, 183; =19=: 209.
on Indian affairs in 1863 =17=: 314.
=Chivington and Wounded Knee Massacres=, comparison of =14=: 881.
=Chivola=, meaning of name =26=: 24.
=Chiwiwa, Manuel=, hunt chief =47=: 261.
=Chiwiwa, Merihildo=, war chief =47=: 260.
=Chiwiwi, Maria=, pottery made by =47=: 351.
=Chiylla.= _See_ =Chilla=.
=Choah= symbol in Troano Codex =16=: 234.
=Chobahahbish.= _See_ =Dwamish=.
=Choch=, meaning of =16=: 237.
=Chocha= (_or_ =Chuchon=), number names of =19=: 872, 930.
=Choco=, meaning of =16=: 242.
=Choco, Panama=, method of forming numbers =19=: 917.
=Chocolate Grinders=
of the Antilleans =34=: 223, 224.
_See also_ =Grinders=.
=Choctaw=
addicted to gaming =42=: 457.
attitude of the, in Civil War =19=: 148.
attitude of the, in Creek War =19=: 90, 91.
ball game of the =14=: 129.
beliefs of the =42=: 497, 710.
Cherokee relations with =19=: 72, 390.
communal burial of the =12=: 677.
customs of the =42=: 424, 700, 702, 707.
deficiencies of, in swimming =42=: 399.
demonstration by the, against the English =42=: 421.
dictionary of, publication of =30=: 19.
dwellings of the =42=: 687, 688.
funeral ceremonies of the =1=: 186.
games of the =24=:
dice games 146.
hoop and pole 421, 485 _sq._
racket 562, 563, 598-605.
tossed ball 709.
hair dressing of the =42=: 683.
head flattening of the =42=: 686.
in Texas, union of, with the Cherokee =19=: 143.
land cessions and reservations =18=: 559 _sq._, 636, 650, 660,
662, 664, 672, 684, 700 _sqq._, 708, 726, 764 _sqq._, 796, 806
_sqq._, 840.
mound burial of the =1=: 120.
mourning customs of the =42=: 383.
myths of the =19=: 501.
name for Cherokee =19=: 15 _sq._, 182 _sq._
names of the, for the seasons =42=: 400.
names for Indian tribes =19=: 182 _sq._
of Muskhogean stock =42=: 677.
physical measurements of the =43=: 14.
population of the =7=: 95.
proportion of warriors to population =14=: 33.
prostitution among the =42=: 697.
reference to the =28=: 12.
reference to scaffold burial of the =42=: 235.
scaffold burial of the =1=: 169.
sketch of the =19=: 500.
social divisions of the =42=: 695.
source of strength of the =42=: 324.
sources of information on the =42=: 680.
tattooing among the =42=: 686.
the brachycephalic type =42=: 677.
trail used by the =42=: 811.
type of buildings of the =42=: 191.
use of discoidal stones by the =13=: 99.
wars of the, with the Alabama =42=: 425, 426.
woven pouches and blankets of the =13=: 24.
_See also_ =Choctaw Indians=.
=Choctaw, Chickasaw, Cherokee and Creek=, boundary between =5=: 205.
=Choctaw Culture Area=, features of =42=: 716.
=Choctaw Dictionary= =29=: 23; =30=: 19, 24; 36: 29.
=Choctaw Indians=
ancient notices of =10=: 347.
bowl made by (1800) =20=: 102.
collection of information regarding =40=: 5.
election of chiefs of =44=: 215.
mode of divination of =10=: 494 _sq._
preparation of paper on =44=: 4.
recent practice of potter’s art by =20=: 130.
traditional separation of, from Chickasaw =44=: 177.
_See also_ =Choctaw=.
=Choctaw Language=, dictionary of =34=: 26.
=Choctaw-Muskhogee Family= of Gallatin =7=: 94.
=Choctaw Towns=
description of, by J. Adair =7=: 40.
trails through =42=: 823.
=Choctawhatchee Bay=, pottery of =20=: 108-112.
=Chocuyem=, a Moquelumnan dialect =7=: 92.
=Choenemnee= land cessions and reservations =18=: 782.
=Chohoptins=, a Sahaptin synonym =14=: 744.
=Choich=, meaning of =16=: 234.
=Choinuck= land cessions and reservations =18=: 782.
=Choiskai Mountains=, description of =17=: 477.
=Chokecherry=
beverage made from =44=: 317.
mention of =33=: 88.
use of =44=: 291, 321, 369; =45=: 477, 490.
used in basketry =41=: 145, 148.
_See also_ =Prunus Virginiana=.
=Chokimena= land cessions and reservations =18=: 782.
=Chol=
method of forming numbers above ten =19=: 906.
number names of =19=: 862.
=Cholceh=, equivalent to _xolke_ =16=: 233.
=Cholera=
among the Indians =4=: 142.
among the Kiowa =17=: 173.
among the Pima =26=: 42 _sq._
epidemic of 1849 =17=: 289.
=Cholera, Asiatic=, cedar used as a remedy for =33=: 64.
=Cholera Infantum=, treatment for =44=: 346.
=Cholla Cactus=
character of =26=: 92.
in Pima tales =26=: 243, 249.
=Cholovone=, division of the Mariposan =7=: 90.
=Cholula Pyramid, Mexico=, visited by Dr. J. W. Fewkes =26=: XV.
=Chónshitá=, treaty of 1867 signed by =17=: 186.
=Chontal=, number names of =19=: 862.
=Chooch=, meaning of =16=: 237.
=Chookchancie= land cessions and reservations =18=: 782.
=Chopawomsie Island=, village sites on =15=: 71.
=Chopped Oak=, traditions concerning =19=: 415 _sq._
=Chopping Block= =35=: 514.
=“Chopping” Fish= =38=: § 190.
=Choptank Indian=, grant of land to =18=: 573 _sqq._
=Chopunnish=
a Pä´lus synonym =14=: 735.
a Sahaptin synonym =14=: 744.
population of the =7=: 107.
=Choris, Louis= =46=: 219, 231.
on dice games, Olamentke =24=: 144.
=Chorus=
appearance of, in Buffalo dance =21=: 30, 31.
appearance of, in Hopi festivals =21=: 44, 48, 77, 93.
appearance of, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 88.
=Cho-se-ta.= _See_ =Chónshitá=.
=Chota=, trail through =42=: 750.
=Chota Ford=, trail from =42=: 841.
=Chote.= _See_ =Echota=.
=Choukeka’s Village=, location of =37=: 51.
=Chouteau, Auguste=
an early Kiowa trader =17=: 262.
Menomini treaty commissioner =14=: 20, 21.
reference to map of =18=: 751.
trading post of =17=: 171, 263.
treaty commissioner in 1837 =17=: 170.
=Chow Le (Li?)=, on making ancient Chinese arrows =24=: 213.
=Chowanoc=, perhaps a Tuscarora tribe =7=: 79.
=Chowchilla=
games of the =24=:
hand game 294.
hoop and pole 484.
shinny 631.
land cessions and reservations =18=: 782, 822.
=Chozetta=, a Biloxi division =15=: 164.
=Christ=, as an Acoma supernatural =47=: 67.
=Christening=, mode of =30=: 306.
=Christian=, _Col._ =William=
expedition under =19=: 50.
life of =19=: 205 _sq._
peace agreement arranged by =19=: 51, 53.
report of, cited =42=: 766.
=Christian Art=, significance of color in =10=: 622 _sq._
=Christian Ceremonies=, similarity of, to Indian =47=: 976.
=Christian Indians=
land cessions and reservations by =18=: 650, 704, 706, 792.
_See also_ =Munsee=.
=Christian Influence= =42=: 55 _sq._, 78, 482 _sq._
=Christian Religion=
attitude of chiefs toward =42=: 320.
Zuñi attitude toward =47=: 494.
=Christianity=
among the Cherokee =19=: 37 _sq._, 83 _sq._, 110-113.
among the East Cherokee =19=: 166.
effect of, on Indian ceremonials =14=: 718.
how regarded by the Hopi =16=: 299.
influence of, in Indian religion =14=: 699.
influence of, in Shaker religion =14=: 750, 761.
influence of, on the Kiowa =14=: 1088.
introduction of, at Kituwha =19=: 165.
_See also_ =Civilization=; =Missionaries=.
=Christianization of Indians=, jugglery opposed to =14=: 138, 139.
=Christmas=, ceremonies connected with =47=: 106.
=Christmas Dancing= =47=: 303-306.
=Christmas Food= =9=: 547.
=Christy, Henry=
human masks from Mexico secured by =3=: 96.
mention of =46=: 333, 370.
on symbols =4=: 82.
=Christy Collection=, wooden mask in =3=: 104.
=Chronometry= of the Eskimo =18=: 234 _sq._
=Chronologic Arrangement= =12=: 28.
=Chronology=
attempted by the Indians, system of =4=: 127.
Florida Peninsula pottery =20=: 116, 120 _sqq._, 123, 128.
Iroquoian pottery =20=: 162.
Lower Mississippi Valley pottery =20=: 102 _sq._
Mayan, Goodman’s system of =19=: 792-800.
Middle Mississippi Valley pottery =20=: 82.
New Jersey-New England pottery =20=: 178, 179.
Northwestern pottery =20=: 143.
of the Kiowa =17=: 365.
pictographic =10=: 265-328.
South Appalachian pottery =20=: 139, 142 _sqq._
value of simplicity of ware in determining =20=: 24.
_See also_ =Modern Pottery-making=.
=Chuac=, symbol in Maya hieroglyphs =16=: 226.
=Chuc=, meaning of =16=: 232.
=Chuch=, significance of =16=: 225.
=Chuchon.= _See_ =Chocha=
=Chuck Billy=, reference to =40=: 43.
=Chuen=
and _akbal_ symbols compared =16=: 221, 225.
day symbol, discussion of =16=: 212, 241.
discovery concerning, by Goodman =19=: 711.
in Mayan chronology, value of =22, i=: 204.
symbol for =22, i=: 223.
=Chuenche=, definition of =16=: 243.
=Chugachigmut Masks= =3=: 120, 128.
=Chuhe=
method of forming numbers above ten =19=: 905.
number names of =19=: 863, 880.
=Chukchansi=
games of the =24=:
dice games 138.
football 698, 702.
foot-cast ball 711.
hoop and pole 482.
hot ball 714.
shinny 680.
=Chukchee=
affinities with the Eskimo =46:= 365.
attempt at Kaltag =46=: 55.
attempted invasion of Seward Peninsula =46=: 86, 117, 118.
clothing of the =18=: 30.
Eskimo battlefields =46=: 86.
ethnologic specimens from the =18=: 21.
houses of the =46=: 169.
influence on Eskimo of the =18=: 23.
measurements of the =46=: 259.
mixture with the Eskimo =46=: 226.
of Asia =7=: 74.
of Asia (Siberia), tattooing of the =10=: 414.
paddles used by the =18=: 225.
sleds used by the =18=: 208.
trading voyages by the =18=: 230.
trading with the American natives =46=: 96 _sq._
use of bolas by the =18=: 135.
=Chukchee Crania=
basiofacial diameter =46=: 279-282.
facial =46=: 266.
facial angles =46=: 285.
means =46=: 286.
mention of =46=: 254, 257.
nose =46=: 268, 270.
=Chukchee-Eskimo= half-bloods, physical characteristics of =18=: 28.
=Chukchee Grammar= =33=: 29.
=Chukchee Language=
paper on =36=: 30.
work on =34=: 20.
=Chukchee Peninsula=
mention of =46=: 177, 238, 361.
old sites =46=: 210, 213.
skulls from =46=: 231, 232, 234, 237.
=Chukubi=
description of =8=: 58, 59.
fragments of passage wall at =8=: 181.
pueblo built by the Squash people =8=: 25.
ruins of, discussion of =17=: 583.
=Chukwhûk=, description of =18=: 248.
=Chumanas Indians, Brazil=
dyes used by the =10=: 222.
totem marks of the =4=: 167.
=Chumash Indians=
preparation of data on =44=: 5.
shell drilling by the =14=: 266.
study of ethnobotany of the =44=: 6.
=Chumashan=
family =7=: 67, 68.
languages, Salinan held to be dialects of =7=: 101.
=Chumashan Indians=
studies of the =40=: 10.
work among the =45=: 3.
=Chumashan Stock=
mention of =24=: 472, 628 _sq._
studied by J. P. Harrington =37=: 16; =38=: p. 11.
=Chumâ´wa=, a Pit River band =14=: 1052.
=Chumayel=, Chronicle of, on value of _ahau_ in Maya calendar
system =19=: 717.
=Chumpo=, an Acoma leader, reference to =47=: 27.
=Chungke.= _See_ =Chunkey Game=.
=Chungke Game= =13=: 99.
=Chunkey Game=
description of =42=: 466, 706; =44=: 243 _sq._
mention of =24=: 485 _sq._, 487, 510, 512 _sq._
=Chunkey Pole=
description of =42=: 188, 189 _sq._
location of =42=: 175, 176.
=Chunkey Stones=
care of =42=: 466.
town property =42=: 337.
=Chunkey Yard=
description of =42=: 175, 176, 188, 190.
location of =42=: 171.
origin of the term =42=: 189.
plan of =42=: 176.
=Chunkey Yards=, mention of =24=: 486 _sqq._, 512 _sq._
=Chunute= land cessions and reservations =18=: 782.
=Chup=, meaning of =16=: 253.
=Chu´pawa=, choir of =23=: 475.
=Church=, _Captain_ --, on scalping by the whites =19=: 208.
=Church=
at Zuñi, desecration of =13=: 337.
at Zuñi, how regarded by the natives =13=: 335, 337.
at Zuñi, when built =13=: 332, 333.
Hawikuh =8=: 81, 138.
in court of Zuñi =8=: 98, 138, 148.
Ketchipauan, remains of =8=: 81, 82.
Old Mohegan =43=: 254 _sq._
services, Catholic, at Acoma =47=: 32.
Shumopavi, established by Spanish monks =8=: 75, 76.
_See also_ =Churches=; =Mission=.
=Church-going= among the Eskimo =18=: 421.
=Churches=
established in Zuñi and Tusayan =8=: 224.
establishment of, among the Kiowa =17=: 219.
Indian, mention of =42=: 191.
=Churchill, Ownsham=, on Mexican calendar system =19=: 935.
=Chuuc=, meaning of =16=: 232.
=Ci=
day symbol discussed =16=: 229.
definition of =16=: 262.
=Cia Tribe=, Acoma separated from =47=: 24.
=Ciawis=, a Kiowa synonym =17=: 148.
=Cib=, day symbol discussed =16=: 224, 252.
=Cibola=
architecture of =23=: XLV.
architecture of, compared with that of Tusayan =8=: 100-223.
captured by Coronado =14=: LVII, 388, 556, 565, 573.
cartographic history of =14=: 403.
Castañeda’s description of =14:= 482.
city of =19=: 650.
Coronado at =47=: 23.
Coronado’s description of =14=: 558.
description of =14=: 517, 565, 569, 573.
description of, by Indians of Sonora =14=: 356.
extent of range of =14=: 358.
identification of =17=: 595.
identification of ancient cities of =6=: XLVI.
identification of, with Zuñi country =13=: 325, 367.
meaning of name =26=: 24.
pottery of =4=: 297, 307, 316, 321, 343, 344, 356.
references to =28=: 117, 120.
ruins and inhabited villages of =8=: 80, 99.
settlement of cities of =13=: 427.
stories of, inspired by Friar Marcos =14=: 364.
_See also_ =Zuñi=.
=Cicer Arietinum Linn.=, Pima food plant =26=: 73.
=Cicuic.= _See_ =Cicuye=.
=Cicuique.= _See_ =Cicuye=.
=Cicuta Maculata=, use of =44=: 288, 377.
=Cicuta Vagans= =45=: 476, 513.
=Cicuye=
Alvarado’s visit to =14=: 491.
cartographic history of =14=: 403.
description of =14=: 523, 525.
description of, by companions of Coronado =14=: 570, 575.
description of, by Jaramillo =14=: 587.
Indians from, visit Coronado =14=: 490.
river of, crossed by Spaniards =14=: 504, 510.
siege of, by Spaniards =14=: 511.
synonymous with Pecos =14=: 391.
treachery of Indians at =14=: 509.
visit of Coronado to =14=: 502.
=Çiⁿ´dexoⁿxoⁿ=, group under, account of =27=: 178, 179 _sq._
=Çiⁿ´-dse-a-gthe=, a tribal division =39=: 82.
=Çiⁿ´-dse-a-gthe Gens=
Ni´-ki ritual of the =36=: 272 _sqq._
offices of the =39=: 92.
personal names of the =43=: 146.
=Cienega=, Pueblo ruin near =22, i=: 187.
=Cigar; Cigarette= =38=: § 283.
=Cigarette, Cane=, Casa Grande =28=: 135, 142 _sq._
=Cigarette Leaves=, origin of =30=: 336.
=Cigarettes=
among the Pima, ceremonial use =26=: 347.
among the Pima, in medicine =26=: 260, 267.
among the Pima, in mythology =26=: 340, 344, 352, 359, 360, 363.
among the Pima, in song =26=: 336, 337.
bearer of, ceremony of =23=: 146.
ceremonial use of =47=: 118, 132.
in Hopi ceremony =17=: 735.
of reeds, in sacrificial caves =17=: 736.
smoking of, ceremonial =23=: 125.
used in medicine =30=: 52, 54.
_See also_ =Pipe=; =Smoking=; =Tobacco=.
=Ciguaner Indians=, war colors of =10=: 632 _sq._
=Ciguayos=, a Cuban tribe =34=: 255.
=Ci-ho=, legendary Pima hero =45=: 71.
=Cimarrones-Migueletes War=, record of =17=: 83.
=Cimex Fraternity= (_Pe´shäᵗsilo`kwe_).
medicines of =30=: 39, 46.
of the Zuñi =23=: 564-568.
=Cimi=
day symbol, discussion of =16=: 231.
symbol in Dresden Codex =16=: 250.
symbol in Troano Codex =16=: 213.
=Cimo=, Hopi chief, on advent of clans at Walpi =19=: 585.
=Cinaloa River=
crossed by Coronado =14=: 584.
north of New Galicia =14=: 386, 515.
=Cĭn-au´-äv Brothers=, a Shoshone myth =1=: 44, 45.
=Cincinnati=
figurine found near =20=: 183.
Indian name for =42=: 792.
trail to =42=: 789.
=Cincinnati Museum of Art=, acknowledgments to =20=: 16.
=Cincinnati, New Orleans and Texas Pacific Railway=, trail followed
by =42=: 744.
=Cincinnati Southern Railroad=, trail followed by =42=: 842, 843.
=Cincinnati Tablet= =2=: 133.
=Cinder Cones=, ruins in =17=: 532.
=Cinders=, use of, as tempering material =20=: 46.
=Cinerary Urns= from Pueblo Viejo, description of =22, i=: 173, 181
=sq.=
=Cinnamomum=, cultivation of =38=: § 246.
=Cinquefoil=
medicinal use of =42=: 667.
preparation of =35=: 535.
steamed in box =35=: 536.
use of =44=: 291, 342; =45=: 469, 494.
=Cinquefoil Feast= =35=: 538-542.
=Cinquefoil Garden= =35=: 189-192.
=Cinquefoil Roots=
as tribute to chief =35=: 1335 _sqq._
bundles of =35=: 191, 192.
cooked in kettle =35=: 542.
digging of =35=: 188-194.
long =35=: 190, 191.
long, eaten by chiefs =35=: 541, 544.
short =35=: 190, 191.
short and long =35=: 539.
short, eaten by common people =35=: 541, 544.
=Ci-pa=, an ancient Hopi stopping place =13=: 189.
=Cipactli=
Aztec mythical animal, symbolizing the earth =19=: 684.
symbol, discussion of =16=: 207, 212.
symbol in Borgian Codex =16=: 213.
=Cipaulovi=
ceremony at =15=: 299.
Snake ceremony at =16=: 273, 276, 296.
Snake ceremony, description of =16=: 277-286.
=Cipias=
home of =28=: 220.
mention of =19=: 598.
=Cipias Pueblo=, location of =22, i=: 23.
=Cipikne=
description of picture of =21=: 60.
personation of, in Pamürti =21=: 28.
representation of, in Pamürti =21=: 27.
=Cipomelli=, description of =21=: 104.
=Circles=
decoration by, eastern United States pottery =20=: 67.
Iroquoian pottery =20=: 163.
Middle Mississippi Valley pottery =20=: 86.
Omaha tribal =3=: 219 _sq._
=Circles of Stones=, meaning of =45=: 282.
=Circleville, Ohio=, trails =42=: 756, 786.
=Circling of Cranes=, Eskimo legend of =18=: 480.
=Circuit, Antisunwise= =47=: 284.
=Circular-base Baskets= =38=: § 416-421.
=Circular Doorway= of Kin-tiel, described =8=: 192.
=Circular Houses= =38=: § 300-306.
=Circular Kivas=
absent in Cibolan pueblos =8=: 224.
antiquity of =8=: 116.
traditional references of =8=: 135.
=Circular Mounds=
map showing distribution of =37=: 77.
_See also_ =Conical Mounds=.
=Circular Room=
at Kin-tiel =8=: 93.
at Oraibi, Wash. =8=: 54 _sq._
=Circular Ruins=, absence of, in Southern Pueblo area. =17=: 576.
=Circular Wall= of kiva near Sikyatki =8=: 117.
=Circumcision=
among the Guiana Indians =38=: § 507.
among the Machapunga =42=: 698.
=Cirsium=
medicinal constituents of =44=: 304.
medicinal properties of =44=: 300.
use of =44=: 288, 356, 360.
=Cirsium Edule= =45=: 479.
=Cirsium Hookerianum= =45=: 480.
=Cirsium Undulatum= =45=: 480
=Cisca=
location of site of =42=: 847.
trail from St. Augustine =42=: 846 _sq._
=Cisco=, trail to =42=: 854.
=Cisco and Middle Tennessee Trail=, route followed by =42=: 853.
=Cist, Jacob=, vessel collected by =20=: 166.
=Cist=
burial, Doracho =1=: 115.
burial, excavation of =16=: 101.
burial, in cliff ruins =16=: 96, 130.
graves, Indians of Illinois =1=: 114.
graves, Kentucky =1=: 114, 115.
in Awatobi kiva =17=: 612.
in cavate lodges =17=: 542.
near cavate houses =17=: 543.
_See also_ =Cists=.
=Cistercian Monks=, gestures of the =1=: 288, 364.
=Cists=
or stone graves =1=: 113.
Solutré =1=: 113.
Tennessee =1=: 113.
_See also_ =Burial=; =Cist=; =Grave=; =Storage Cist=; =Water
Pocket=.
=Citadel, The= (_at Black Falls of Little Colorado River_)
building material of =22, i=: 41.
view of =22, i=: 43.
=Citico=
ambuscade at =19=: 65.
an Indian village =42=: 750.
=Cities, Stations, etc.=, named for wild rice =19=: 1117 _sq._
=Citizen Potawotomi=, act of Congress affecting =18=: 940.
=Citizenship=
Cherokee, recommendation for =19=: 114.
in Cherokee Nation, decision of =19=: 152, 154, 156.
=Cītlka´.= _See_ =Sitka=.
=Citoto=
appearance of, in Palülükoñti =21=: 52.
description of =21=: 95.
=Citrullus Citrullus= =33=: 120.
=Citrullus Vulgaris= Shrad., Pima food plant =26=: 75.
=Citulilü=
derivation of =21=: 125.
description of =21=: 107, 108.
dressed like Hopi Snake priests =21=: 108.
=City Life=, economic limitations of =42=: 726.
=Ciucut=, synonym of Syutjun =44=: 36.
=Civan=, application of term =28=: 46.
=Cívanaváaki=, Pima name for Casa Grande =28=: 33, 43.
=Ci-vă-nŏ=
Pima legendary chief =28=: 71.
_See also_ =Sí-va-no=.
=Cí-va-nŏ-qi=, name applied to Casa Grande =28=: 71.
=Civics, Primitive=, investigated by American ethnologists =21=:
XXI.
=Civil War=
Cherokee attitude during the =19=: 148 _sq._
Cherokee loss in the =19=: 356.
Cherokee suffering from the =19=: 148.
East Cherokee part in the =19=: 161 _sq._, 168-172.
effect of the, on the Creeks =42=: 330, 332.
in the far Southwest =26=: 48, 90.
Omaha in the =27=: 635.
=Civilization=
autonomy of =17=: 176* _sq._
economic limitations to =42=: 725 _sq._
effect of, on the Arapaho and Cheyenne =14=: 1027.
effect of, on Indians =14=: 675, 829.
effect of, on savagery =14=: 669.
effect of, on the Caddo =14=: 1094.
in Yukon =46=: 133.
influence of protection of, on Pueblo architecture =19=: 642.
of the Eskimo =46=: 92, 181, 366.
Siouan tribes modified by =15=: 172, 185.
_See also_ =Christianity=.
=Ciwanu=, Hopi clan, reference to =19=: 583.
=Ciwikoli=
derivation of =21=: 125.
description of =21=: 96, 97.
=Clackama=
four-stick game of the =24=: 328.
land cessions and reservations =18=: 800, 818.
population of the =7=: 66.
=Claflin, William=, petition of, for Casa Grande repair =15=: CIII.
=Claiborne=, _General_ --
defeat of Creeks at Holy Ground by =19=: 92.
on Alabama migration =19=: 99.
=Claim=, _or_ =Demand=
mode of presenting =10=: 374 _sq._
pictograph for =4=: 159.
=Clairvoyance= at Isleta =47=: 247 _sq._
=Clallam=
canoe burial of the =1=: 173, 174.
games of the =24=:
cat’s cradle 772.
dice games 155 _sq._
hand games 299.
shinny 632.
shuttlecock 717.
stick games 249.
tops 741.
house burial of the =1=: 175.
language distinct from Chimakum =7=: 62.
tribe, mention of the =41=: 136.
population of the =7=: 105.
=Clam Shells=
beads of =44=: 163 _sq._
disks of =44=: 153.
in manufacture of ornaments =2=: 263.
in manufacture of wampum =2=: 190, 226, 238, 257.
medicinal use of =44=: 331.
pendants made of =44=: 149, 150.
representations of, Middle Mississippi Valley pottery =20=: 94,
100.
used as implements =2=: 190, 205, 207.
utensils of =2=: 190.
_See also_ =Pismo Clamshell=.
=Clammy Weed=, used in ceremony =30=: 96.
=Clams, Billy=, a Shaker enthusiast =14=: 756.
=Clams=
as bait =35=: 162, 178, 181, 183.
dug on beaches =31=: 45.
opening of =35=: 179.
Seri method of taking and eating =17=: 195*.
steamed, with devilfish =35=: 474.
with seaweed =35=: 516.
=Clan=
adoptive members of =20=: XCV, XCVIII.
definition of =15=: CIV, CVII, 213; =20=: XCII _sq._
features of =19=: XLIX, L.
marriage laws of =20=: XCIV, XCVIII-C.
members of, living in groups =41=: 553.
organization of =17=: XXXII.
property laws of =20=: CI.
reference to =27=: 195.
rites and taboos of =20=: XCIV.
system of Siouan Indians =15=: 177, 187.
totems of =20=: XCIV.
woman determines, among the Pueblo =33=: 219.
_See also_ =Clans=; etc.; =Totem=.
=Clan Animals=
as guardian spirits =37=: 195 _sq._
as property mark =37=: 203.
attitude toward =37=: 195 _sq._
painted on beds =42=: 182, 235.
relationship to =37=: 196 _sqq._
_See also_ =Totem=; =Totem Animals=.
=Clan Associations= =42=: 120-158, 165, 166.
=Clan Consciousness= =37=: 435.
=Clan Councils=
description of =42=: 122.
list of =42=: 123-127.
meeting of =42=: 306.
=Clan Designation= =4=: 167.
=Clan Divisions=
early data regarding =44=: 191.
modern contributions regarding =44=: 191.
=Clan Feasts=
nature of =37=: 317.
of the Winnebago =37=: 318-321.
=Clan House I, Casa Grande=
burial found in =28=: 117, 127, 139.
description of =28=: 106-110.
excavation and repair of =28=: 41 _sq._
“Seat” excavation in =28=: 46.
=Clan Masks=
sanctity of =21=: 109.
unused, description of =21=: 109-112.
=Clan Names=, derived from plants =30=: 37, 86.
=Clan Organization=
absent among the Kiowa =17=: 227.
discussion of =47=: 202 _sq._
of the Seri =17=: 10 _sq._, 166* _sq._, 168* _sq._, 269*-274*.
=Clan Revenge=, among Cherokee, abolition of 19: 86 _sq._, 107.
=Clan Songs=
of warrior clans =37=: 219, 220
use of =37=: 204.
=Clan System=
comparison of different forms of =42=: 695 _sq._
of the Antilleans =25=: 33 _sq._, 42
unknown to the Arapaho =14=: 956.
unknown to the Comanche =14=: 1044
unknown to the Kiowa =14=: 1079.
=Clan Totems=, absence of =46=: 435.
=Clan Worship=, germs of, in Snake and Flute societies =19=: 1006.
=Clans=
and ceremonies =47=: 39.
and initiation =47=: 39.
and labor =47=: 39.
and marriage =47=: 35, 36, 39.
and officials =47=: 38.
and sickness or death =47=: 39.
Asa, mention of =33=: 266, 267, 273, 279.
association of, in moieties =42=: 162-166.
associations of, with town =42=: 275.
at Laguna =47=: 352.
Badger, mention of =33=: 266, 267, 273, 279.
Bear, earliest settlers of Walpi =33=: 264.
Bear, Flute, Snake =33=: 216, 265.
Bear, mention of =33=: 265.
Buli (Poli), mention of =33=: 267, 273.
Cherokee =19=: 212 _sq._; =42=: 118.
Chickasaw =19=: 499.
Choctaw =19=: 500.
classification of katcinas by =21=: 18.
conception of tie between members of =37=: 198.
connection of =24=: 155.
connection of, with offices =42=: 304 _sq._
customs connected with =42=: 166-170.
descent of, from female ancestors =42=: 110.
descent of, from totem animals =42=: 110.
determination of =19=: 651 _sq._
discussion of =42=: 114, 118, 126.
discussion of seating of =42=: 237-241.
distribution of =42=: 267-273.
distribution of, with reference to land and town =42=: 170-174.
dual division of =42=: 156.
exogamous =47=: 34.
extinct, Hopi, disposal of masks of =21=: 17.
Flute, mention of =33=: 265.
formerly occupying Sikyatki =17=: 636.
functions of =47=: 39.
furnishing chiefs =42=: 50, 192, 197.
furnishing henihas =42=: 192-197.
grading of =42=: 168.
Hano, mention of =33=: 266.
henihalgi, discussion of =42=: 194 _sq._
holding chieftainship, discussion of =42=: 196 _sq._
how linked into phratries =42=: 121.
husbands and wives of =47=: 36.
immaterial possessions of =33=: 203.
influence of, in marriage =42=: 166 _sq._
influence of, on ceremonial organization =33=: 204.
influence of, on Pueblo architecture =19=: 646 _sqq._
introduction of katcinas by =21=: 17.
Kachina, mention of =33=: 266, 267, 279.
Kokop, or Firewood, supposed founders of Sikyatki =33=: 218.
list of =37=: 190 _sq._; =42=: 115 _sqq._; =47=: 35.
local separation of =42=: 170.
localization of, in Pueblos =16=: 194.
marks of identification in =33=: 203.
memoir on localization of, in Tusayan =19=: XLI.
Muscogee =19=: 499.
names of, discussion of =37=: 182.
of Awatobi =17=: 610.
of Küküchomo and Sikyatki =17=: 587, 588.
of the Sia =11=: 19.
of the Upper Missouri Indians =46=: 434 _sq._
of the Zuñi =13=: 368, 372, 386.
of Walpi and Sichumovi =19=: 582 _sqq._
organization of =37=: 190 _sqq._
origin of =42=: 273 _sqq._
part taken by, in marriage =42=: 374 _sq._
political functions of =37=: 199 _sqq._
position of, in beds or arbors =42=: 197, 200, 241.
preceded by village groups =37=: 185.
precedence of, in war =42=: 43.
property marks of =37=: 79, 203.
reciprocal relationships of =37=: 201.
relation of katcinas to =21=: 45.
relation of, to natural phenomena =13=: 370.
retaliation by, for murder =42=: 345.
rights of, on war parties =42=: 433.
seating of, in council lodge =37=: 163.
seating of, summary of =42=: 237.
segregation of, after death =42=: 701.
Seneca =19=: 483.
separation of, in gentes =42=: 165 _sq._
Shawano =19=: 494.
Snake, mention of =33=: 265, 266.
songs of =37=: 204.
specific possessions of =37=: 202 _sq._
stories of origin of =42=: 107-114.
Tanoan, influence on third ceramic epoch =33=: 217.
Tanoan, mention of =33=: 266.
Tewa, reference to =29=: 61 _sq._
Tobacco, mention of =33=: 270, 271.
towns, phratries and moieties, tabulation of =42=: 158-162.
unit of organization in War-bundle Feast =37=: 436.
Zuñi =23=: 40-43.
Zuñi, choosing of names =23=: 40.
Zuñi, size of =47=: 477.
_See also_ =Bear Clan=; =Bird Clan=; =Buffalo Clan=; =Clan=;
=Clans, Chickasaw=; =Clans, Tlingit=; =Deer Clan=; =Eagle Clan=;
=Elk Clan=; =Fish Clan=; =Hawk Clan=; =Pigeon Clan=; =Snake
Clan=; =Soldier Clan=; =Thunderbird Clan=; =Warrior Clan=;
=Water-spirit Clan=; =Wolf Clan=.
=Clans, Chickasaw=
arrangement of, in groups =44=: 192.
chiefs of =44=: 213 _sqq._
lists of =44=: 192, 196.
rank of =44=: 191, 192, 197.
stories about =44=: 198-203.
=Clans, Tlingit=
by tribes and house groups =26=: 400-407.
by tribes and phratries =26=: 398, 400.
caste =26=: 427.
emblems of =26=: 415, 420.
history of =26=: 407-414.
influence of racial differences =26=: 408.
names of =26=: 421 _sqq._
spirits belonging to =26=: 465.
=Clapin, Sylva=, on lacrosse =24=: 563.
=Clarence, Port.= _See_ =Port Clarence=.
=Clarendon=, _Lord_, grant to =18=: 530.
=Clark=, --
assignment of tract to Delawares by =18=: 725.
_See also_ =Lewis and Clark=; =Robinson Episode=.
=Clark=, _General_ --, visit to, by Känakûk =14=: 693 _sq._
=Clark, Charles W.=, acknowledgments to =42=: 731.
=Clark, John=
donation of clay pipe by =12=: 258.
house sites on land of, in Mississippi =12=: 258.
=Clark, J. S.=, photographs made by =2=: 252.
=Clark, J. V. H.=, cited =12=: 503, 545, 547.
=Clark=, _Miss_ =May S.=
acknowledgment to =11=: 78.
retirement of =48=: 21.
work of =25=: XXV; =26=: XXXI; =27=: 13; =29=: 24; =37=: 31; =39=:
28; =40=: 20; =41=: 21, 44, 73, 95, 116; =42=: 19; =43=: 19;
=44=: 18; =45=: 19; =46=: 16; =47=: 14; =48=: 21.
=Clark, Robert=, appointment of, as steward of Calverton Manor =18=:
573.
=Clark, Thomas F.=, _jr._
transfer of =36=: 34.
work of =36=: 31.
=Clark=, _Gov._ =William=
instructed to end Cherokee hostilities =5=: 22, 222.
Menomini treaty commissioner =14=: 20, 21.
Osage-Cherokee conference arranged by =19=: 105, 137.
Sioux calendar stick found by =26=: 35.
=Clark, W. P.=
on absence of clans among Plains tribes =17=: 227.
on Apache picture records =17=: 142.
on Apache tribal sign =17=: 246.
on Bannock chronology =17=: 372.
on Cheyenne characteristics =14=: 1027.
on Cheyenne divisions =14=: 1025.
on Cheyenne early habitat =14=: 1024, 1029.
on Crow and Hidatsa separation =17=: 154, 155.
on Dakota and Cheyenne chronology =17=: 371, 372.
on Kiowa Apache migration =17=: 248.
on Kiowa character =17=: 235.
on Kiowa divisions =17=: 229.
on Kiowa military orders =17=: 230.
on Mandan tribal sign =17=: 159.
on meaning of Hunkpapa =14=: 1059.
on meaning of Ogalala =14=: 1058.
on origin of name Pawnee =17=: 291.
on Pawnee runners =17=: 260.
on Sioux characteristics =14=: 1059.
on Sioux custom of beheading =17=: 260.
on slaughter of Cheyenne and Kiowa by the Pawnee =17=: 175.
on smallpox among the Blackfeet =17=: 275.
=Clark Creek=, reference to =27=: 100.
=Clarke, Ben=
on absence of clans among the Cheyenne =14=: 956.
local source of sign language =1=: 317.
=Clarke=, _Prof._ =F. W.=
analysis of iron from mound by =5=: 91.
analysis of pigment by =11=: 142.
analysis of silver foil by =12=: 501.
cited =30=: 41.
=Clarke, G. R.=, grant of land to =18=: 657.
=Clarke, H. E.= =46=: 48.
=Clarke, J. C.=
collection contributed by =42=: 4.
collection secured by =42=: 19.
=Clarke, Peter=, on Iroquoian migrations =19=: 189.
=Clarke, W. M.=, petroglyphs reported by =10=: 115.
=Clarke County, Mo.=, mounds in =5=: 43.
=Clarksville, Tenn.=, petroglyphs near =10=: 114.
=Clarksville, Va.=
Occaneechi town near =42=: 778, 779.
trail near =42=: 764.
ware of =20=: 149.
=Classic Pantomimes= =1=: 286.
=Classification=
linguistic principles of =17=: 300.
morphological, of languages of America =24=: XXII.
of arrows =38=: § 134.
of baskets =38=: § 448.
of burial =1=: 92.
of Bureau of American Ethnology researches =15=: LXIX.
of canyon ruins =16=: 92, 93.
of celts =38=: § 7.
of expenditures for fiscal year =2=: XXXVII; =3=: 93.
of form, Mississippi Valley pottery =4=: 375.
of games =24=: 31, 44 _sq._, 809.
of hammocks =38=: § 479.
of houses =38=: § 298.
of Indian languages, literature relating to =7=: 12-25.
of Indian tribal names =24=: XXIV _sq._, 36-43.
of Indian tribes =14=: XXVII.
of linguistic families =7=: 8, 12.
of masks =3=: 93.
of mats =38=: § 394.
of Peruvian trephining =16=: 17, 71.
of Pueblo ruins =16=: 89, 154.
of pottery =4=: 272, 304, 306.
of Siouan stock =17=: 127 _sq._, 300*, 344*.
of stone art =13=: 57, 142.
of trays =38=: § 402.
_See also_ =Anthropology=.
=Clatsop=
games of the =24=:
hand game 282.
unclassified games 781, 782.
=Claude.= _See_ =Konot=.
=Clauton, M. E.=, bid of, for repair of Casa Grande =15=: 339.
=Clavering=, _Captain_ ----, Greenland Eskimo researches of =7=: 72.
Claviceps Purpura, destructive to wild rice =19=: 1027.
=Claviceps sp.=, destructive to wild rice =19=: 1027.
=Clavigero, Francisco Javier=
on Californian food habits =17=: 209*, 212*.
on cities founded by Cortés =25=: 243.
on Mayan feast days at opening of century =19=: 675.
on Mexican calendar system =19=: 935.
on Mexican division of year =19=: 955.
on Mexican method of counting =19=: 920.
on Nahuatl method of counting large numbers =19=: 884.
view of, on Mexican year symbols =3=: 43.
=Clavigero, Francisco S.=
cited =12=: 672.
on Indian food =9=: 523.
on Indian labrets =9=: 497.
on Indian mats of reeds =9=: 527 _sq._
on signification of Mexican term =16=: 244.
=Clavigero, F. X.=
on use of shell ornaments =2=: 256.
on vessels in Mexico =2=: 193.
=Clavrie, Louis=, mounds on land of =44=: 410.
=Claw Pattern=
in arrow-feathering =38=: § 132.
in basketry =38=: § 445.
=Claw-and-Mirror Trick 14=: 99 _sq._
=Claws=
animal, use of, in battle =14=: 790.
attached to amulet =14=: 904.
of birds, used with embroidery =13=: 28.
symbolic use of =15=: 169.
used in Ghost dance =14=: 916.
=Clay, Henry=
opposition to removal project by =19=: 129.
resolution by, regarding title to Texas =5=: 355.
sympathy with Cherokee =5=: 287.
=Clay, Jesse=
a Peyote leader =37=: 419.
account by, of Peyote ceremony =37=: 415-419.
innovation of =37=: 422.
=Clay=
baking oven griddle or hearth of =38=: § 362, 364.
Cherokee and Catawba pottery =20=: 53 _sq._, 55, 56.
colored, use of, in Hako ceremony =22, ii=: 20.
cooking cylinders supporting the hearth =38=: § 364.
eastern United States pottery =20=: 45 _sq._
Eskimo paint made of =18=: 198.
Eskimo toys made of =18=: 343.
Eskimo utensils made of =18=: 63 _sq._
first use of, in the arts =20=: 49.
flute made of =38=: § 562.
for pottery, description of =26=: 124 _sqq._
influence of strength of, on forms of vessels =20=: 62.
Iroquoian pipes =20=: 173.
Middle Atlantic Coast pottery =20=: 155, 158.
mixed with certain ingredients =38=: § 90.
modeling in 3=0=: 139 _sq._; =38=: § 612.
musical instruments, etc., of =38=: § 557.
on the head, significance of =27=: 129.
pigments, red =38=: § 28.
pots and vessels of =38=: § 389-391.
pottery =38=: § 89.
Tewa name for =29=: 582.
trumpet made of =38=: § 556.
use of, as paint =20=: 42, 86.
use of, in pottery =15=: 21.
use of, in protecting vines used in suspension from fire =20=: 58.
used by Zuñis in making pottery =2=: 329.
used to cover fire =41=: 500, 501.
_See also_ =Color=: =Material=; =Paint=; =Paste=; =Pottery=;
=Washes=.
=Clay Articles=
catalogues of =3=: 531-575.
composition of =2=: 325.
decoration of =2=: 322.
from Acoma =2=: 404.
from Canyon de Chelly =2=: 419.
from Cochiti =2=: 405, 459.
from Cuyamunque =2=: 436.
from Jemez =2=: 417, 452
from Laguna =2=: 399.
from Nambé =2=: 439.
from Old Pecos =2=: 418.
from Old Pojuaque =2=: 441.
from other localities =2=: 421.
from Pictograph Rocks =2=: 420.
from Pojuaque =2=: 439.
from San Ildefonso =2=: 461.
from San Juan =2=: 416, 456.
from Santa Ana =2=: 458.
from Santo Domingo =2=: 409, 451.
from Silla =2=: 454.
from Taos =2=: 464.
from Tesuke =2=: 410, 450.
from the Jicarilla Apache =2=: 417.
from Wolpi =2=: 378.
from Zuñi =2=: 343.
measurements of =2=: 323.
=Clay Balls=, appearance of, in pictures of Hopi katcinas =21=: 115.
=Clay Basket=, use of, in Hopi festivals =21=: 107.
=Clay-eating=
custom of, in different parts of the world =9=: 537-540.
of the Guiana Indians =38=: § 253.
with potatoes =30=: 71.
=Clay Heads.= _See_ =Pottery=.
=Clay Old Woman=, a supernatural =47=: 343.
=Clay Surface= of Pueblo roofs =8=: 151.
=Clay Tubes= used as roof drains =8=: 155.
=Clayborne, William=, claims to land in Maryland by =18=: 571, 572.
=Clayoquot=
games of the =24=:
dice games 196.
hand game 319.
ring and pin 528, 558 _sq._
=Clays and Pigments=
specimens of, from Zuñi =2=: 367.
used by Santa Clara Indians in manufacture of pottery =2=: 331.
=Clayton, J. B.=
custodian of manuscripts =31=: 23.
work of =25=: XXIV; =26=: XXXI; =27=: 13; =28=: 14, 18; =29=: 24;
=30=: 24.
=Clayton, Powell=, mounds on land of =12=: 242.
=Claytonia Lanceolata= =45=: 482, 511.
=Cleaners= for pipe bowls, Eskimo =18=: 281 _sq._
=Cleanliness=, native houses, Savonga =46=: 92.
=Cleansing Ceremony= =47=: 307-314.
=Clear Creek=, caves on =28=: 188.
=Clear Creek Canyon=, cliff houses in, reference to =22, i=: 20.
=Clear Lake.= _See_ =Round Valley Reserve=.
=Clematis Columbiana=, use of =45=: 459.
=Clematis Ligusticifolia=, use of =45=: 459.
=Clemclemalats=, stick games of the =24=: 249.
=Clément, Basil=, interpreter, on Winter count =4=: 90, 91, 111,
113, 120, 122.
=Clement, Clara Erskine=, Handbook of Legendary and Mythologic Art
=4=: 54.
=Clements, C. C.=, special agent on Cherokee claims =5=: 308.
=Clerical Work= of the Bureau of American Ethnology =25=: X, XXIV
_sq._; =29=: 24; etc.
=Cleu, J. F.=, split-cane matting found by =13=: 37.
=Cleveland, F.=, shell vessels described by =2=: 97.
=Cleveland, Henry J.=, agent for Pima =26=: 32.
=Cleveland=, _Rev._ =William J.=
cited =4=: 129.
Oglala gentes obtained by =15=: 220.
on Sitcaⁿxu gentes =15=: 218.
on tree and scaffold burial =1=: 158.
=Clickahut=, a Klû´kătät synonym =14=: 738.
=Clickitat=, a Klû´kătät synonym =14=: 738.
=Cliff Dwellers=
definition of =17=: 531.
home of =23=: 13, 14.
mention of =4=: 202, 304, 305.
preservation of grave of =41=: 52.
Pueblo, relationship of, with Pima =26=: 144.
supposed builders of Sun temple =37=: 6.
=Cliff Dwellings=
absence of chimney in =8=: 168.
absence of, in Verde Valley =13=: 187, 260.
and Zuñi ruins compared =13=: 344.
built by Zuñi ancestors =13=: 343.
decorated fabrics from =28=: 148.
developed from temporary shelters =8=: 217.
examination of =7=: XVIII-XXIV.
implements from =24=:
Canyon de Chelly 717, 751.
Chaco Canyon 648.
Mancos Canyon 47, 427, 648.
in Arizona =13=: 224.
in Colorado =28=: 151.
in Sierra Madre, Mexico =28=: 151.
in Upper Verde region =28=: 188, 194.
in Verde Valley =28=: 198.
mention of =4=: 284, 286, 293, 478, 479, 480.
Moen-kopi =8=: 54.
nomenclature of =13=: 359.
occupied in historic times =8=: 225.
pictographs in =28=: 197.
pottery of =28=: 137, 138, 139, 141.
resemblances among =28=: 151.
use of term =28=: 117, 193.
use of whitewash in =8=: 74.
why constructed =13=: 260, 347.
_See also_ =Cavate-lodge=; =Cliff Houses=.
=Cliff Houses=
age of, in Red Rocks =17=: 545.
and Pueblos similar =17=: 537.
formerly occupied by the Hopi =17=: 578.
human hand figures on =17=: 668.
in Arizona, character of =22, i=: 187.
in Arizona, discovery of, by Doctor Russel =22, i=: XIII.
in Walnut Canyon =17=: 532.
of the Red Rocks =17=: 548, 549.
of Verde Valley, classification of =17=: 536.
_See also_ =Cliff Dwellings=.
=Cliff Palace=
and Honanki, comparison of =17=: 552.
repair of =30=: 21.
views of =30=: 30.
=Cliff Ruins=
classification of =16=: 155.
of Canyon de Chelly, memoir on =16=: XCI, 73-198.
researches among =15=: XXXVII, XLIII, XLVII; =16=: XIX, XX, XXIII,
XXVI, XXVII, XXX, XXXVIII, XL, XLIII, XLVII, L, LXI, LXVII.
=Cliff’s Ranch=, pictographs near =17=: 548.
=Clifton, Tenn.=, flint workshop near =44=: 521.
=Clifton, W. Va.=
Indian remains at =42=: 755.
mounds =5=: 55, 58.
=Clifton Quarry=
collections from =15=: LIX.
pipestem from =15=: 133.
researches in =15=: LI, LV, LXXV, 108, 113.
=Climate=
beliefs concerning =45=: 176 _sq._
effect of, on development of arts =20=: 22 _sq._
influence of, on breadth of nose =46=: 242, 267, 268, 269.
of Cibola, Coronado’s account of =14=: 559.
of cliff ruin region =16=: 83.
of country of Western Eskimo =18=: 23.
of Pimería, general character of =26=: 36, 56, 155.
of Pimería, winds =26=: 154.
of Point Barrow, Alaska =9=: 30 _sqq._
of Sonoran province =17=: 23 _sqq._
of the Ungava district =11=: 172.
of Upper Missouri =46=: 410.
of Zuñi =47=: 473 _sq._
=Climatic Conditions=, effect of, upon Pueblo architecture =8=: 140,
227.
=Clinch River=
ford of =42=: 794 _sq._
fort on, at Tennessee River =42=: 841.
=Clinch River and Cumberland Gap Trail 42=: 845 _sq._
=Clinch River Valley=, trail through =42=: 770.
=Clinton, G. P.=, on wild rice in Illinois =19=: 1029.
=Clintonia Borealis=, use of =44=: 288, 354, 377.
=Cloet, Jan=, permit to purchase land issued to =18=: 579.
=Closed Stone Yokes 25=: 253.
=Cloth=
from Pueblo ruins, fragmentary specimens of, preservation of =22,
i=: 97.
methods of manufacture of =13=: 22.
used in imbrication =41=: 226.
_See also_ =Fabrics=; =Weaving=.
=Cloth Screen=, use of, in Hopi festivals =21=: 41, 42.
=Clothes and Body Decoration= of the Guiana Indians =38=: p.
419-449.
=Clothing=
affected by advent of trader =27=: 616.
at meetings of Hethu´shka =27=: 461.
ceremonial =39=: 196.
cost of =46=: 585-588.
decorated with hair =46=: 560.
general description of =27=: 354 _sqq._
genesis of =17=: 231* _sq._
made of skins =46=: 504, 506.
materials for =27=: 272, 347 _sq._
men’s =40=: 329, 344; 45: 66-70; 46: 589 _sq._
mention of =33=: 620, 621, 628.
modern =45=: 80 _sq._
of ancient Southwesterners =13=: 358.
of children =45=: 72 _sq._
of ceremonial attendants =40=: 257.
of dance leader =40=: 504.
of head chief, used as talisman =42=: 432.
of members of Pebble society =27=: 565.
of members of Shell society =27=: 519.
of the Assiniboin =46=: 464 _sq._, 584-590.
of the Coeur d’Alêne =45=: 65-81.
of the Eskimo =18=: 30-44.
of the Flathead =45=: 334-339.
of the Hopi =14=: 517.
of the Indians at Quivira =14=: 582.
of the Indians at Sonora =14=: 515.
of the Indians taken by Spaniards =14=: 495.
of the Northern Indians =11=: 208, 281.
of the Okanagan =45=: 225 _sq._, 230-236.
of the Pima =26=: 117 _sq._, 157 _sq._
of the Plains Indians =14=: 507.
of the Pueblo Indians =14=: 404, 517, 549, 562, 563, 569, 573,
586, 595
of the Seri =17=: 10, 224*-232*.
of the Seri, decoration of =17=: 171* _sqq._
of the Siouan Indians =15=: 172.
of the Winnebago; men’s, description of =37=: 106.
of warriors =27=: 409 _sqq._
origin of =27=: 71.
ornamentation of =45=: 236.
renewal of =46=: 588.
rites for obtaining =27=: 195.
robes =27=: 354, 356-362.
special, for war =45=: 118 _sq._
storage of, in caches =27=: 98 _sq._
women’s =40=: 344; =45=: 70 _sq._; =46=: 587 _sq._
worn in Kashim =18=: 287.
worn while sleeping =46=: 590.
_See also_ =Adornment=; =Clothing, Eskimo=; =Costumes=; =Dress=;
=Spinning=; =Weaving=.
=Clothing, Eskimo= (_of Point Barrow_).
arm clothing =9=: 123 _sqq._
belts =9=: 135-138.
belt fasteners =9=: 138.
boots =9=: 129-135.
breeches =9=: 125-129.
frocks, description of =9=: 113-121.
frocks, trimming of =9=: 114, 119.
gloves =9=: 124.
head clothing =9=: 112.
ice creepers =9=: 135.
leg and foot clothing =9=: 128-135.
mantles =9=: 121 _sq._
material of =9=: 109 _sq._
mittens =9=: 123, 125.
ornaments =9=: 138.
pantaloons =9=: 126-129.
rain frocks =9=: 122.
shoes =9=: 129-135.
stockings =9=: 129.
style of =9=: 110-138.
=Clothing, Omaha=
children’s =3=: 265.
dressing hides for =3=: 310.
mention of =3=: 310 _sq._
preparation of =3=: 310.
=Clothing Bags= of the Eskimo =18=: 43 _sq._, 204.
=Cloud, Leslie=
information furnished by =42=: 198, 216.
medicine-maker of Tuskegee =42=: 549.
myth related by =42=: 636.
=Cloud=
leaf-strand figure of =38=: § 621.
myths of =11=: 37.
Serian and Yuman words meaning =17=: 340* _sq._
string figures of =38=: § 659, 686.
symbolized by death mask =15=: 312.
symbols in Hopi pictography =15=: 311.
symbols in Zuñi and Walpi =15=: 309.
symbols of meal =15=: 285.
symbols on Tusayan headdress =15=: 269.
symbols on Tusayan kilts =15=: 295.
_See also_ =Clouds=; =Rain-cloud=.
=Cloud Clan=
same as Okuwañ clan =19=: 615, 621.
_See also_ =Patki Clan=.
=Cloud Design.= _See_ =Terrace Cloud Design=.
=Cloud Emblems.= _See_ =Rain-cloud Designs=.
=Cloud Horse=, visit of, to Wovoka =14=: 797, 819.
=Cloud People=, clans of =22, i=: 24.
=Cloud River=, stone-chipping by natives of =13=: 141.
=Cloud Shield=
chart =4=: 95, 129, 146.
Winter Count of =10=: 269-523.
_See also_ =Corbusier Winter Counts=.
=Cloud Symbols=
comparison of =16=: 223.
in the codices =16=: 222, 258.
in Tusayan sand pictures =16=: 278, 287, 300.
on Oraibi kilts =16=: 293.
on Tusayan altars =16=: 291, 299.
=Clouds=
as supernaturals =47=: 66.
belief concerning =47=: 487.
descent of man from =30=: 141.
in Pima mythology =26=: 239 _sq._, 249, 348 _sq._
in Pima song =26=: 305, 314, 333, 334.
representation of, in pottery decoration =20=: 100.
signification of =23=: 21.
signs and symbols for =10=: 700 _sq._
songs of the =39=: 351-355.
terms relating to =29=: 54-57.
_See also_ =Cloud=.
=Clough Farm=, mounds on =44=: 500.
=Clover=
cooking of =35=: 527, 531.
digging of =35=: 186 _sqq._
in Cherokee lore =19=: 421.
preparation of =32=: 528.
purple prairie =33=: 94.
white prairie =33=: 94.
=Clover Garden= =35=: 186 _sq._
=Clover Root=
baked =35=: 533.
raw =35=: 534.
=Clown-Priest=, figures on Hopi pottery =17=: 659.
=Clowns=
appearance of, in Hopi foot races =21=: 114.
appearance of, in Hopi katcina pictures =21=: 76, 78, 83.
association of, with Piptuka =21=: 116.
association of, with war =47=: 345.
association of, with Wiktcina =21=: 116.
function of =47=: 498.
in Hopi Calako =15=: 297, 298.
in Hopi ceremonies =15=: 261, 265, 267, 274, 285, 293.
participation in Powamû dance by =21=: 33, 91, 92.
personation of, in Pamürti =21=: 27.
struggle of, with Great Snake effigy =21=: 87.
_See also_ =Koyemci=; =Tcukuwimpkya=.
=Club=
Guiana Indian, for dancing =38=: § 593.
Guiana Indian, for fighting =38=: § 149-154.
songs of decorating the =39=: 355-358.
used as Eskimo weapon =9=: 191.
_See also_ =Clubs=.
=Club Heads=, stones used as =13=: 97, 98, 100.
=Club Men=, an Arapaho warrior order =14=: 987.
=Clubhouse= (_or_ =Kû´dyĭgi=) of the Eskimo =9=: 79 _sq._
=Clubs=
for killing fish, Eskimo =18=: 184.
for killing seals, Eskimo =18=: 127.
of deer-horn made by the Iroquois =13=: 143.
of jasper, description of =13=: 143.
of North Carolina Indians =13=: 144.
stone heads of =46=: 134, 135, 148.
war, of the Omaha =13=: 283.
_See also_ =Batons=; =Club=; =War-clubs=.
=Clubs, Indian= =14=: 498.
=Cluster Lily=, use of =45=: 481, 482.
=Clustering of Tâaaiyalana Ruins= =8=: 89 _sq._
=Clute.= _See_ =Cloet, Jan=.
=Coa.= _See_ =Planting Sticks= (_Antillean_).
=Coachman, Ward=
head chief =42=: 331.
second chief =42=: 331.
=Coahuila=
a Mexican state =14=: 545.
_See also_ =Cahwia=; =Kahwea=; =Kawia=; =Mission Indians=; =Tule
River Reserve=.
=Coahuiltecan Family= =7=: 68, 69.
=Coahuilteco=, linguistic relations of =42=: 678.
=Coal=
of the Point Barrow region, Alaska =9=: 61.
Tewa name for =39=: 580.
used in pottery firing, mineral =4=: 495, 496.
=Coal River Trail= =43=: 770.
=Coale, Charles B.=, on pictographs =4=: 33.
=Coast, Western Alaskan=, crania from =46=: 254, 256.
=Coast and Geodetic Survey.= _See_ =United States Coast and Geodetic
Survey=.
=Coast and Interior Cultures=, contrasted =42=: 718-724.
=Coast and Interior People=, relations of =42=: 724 _sqq._
=Coast Indians=, name of, in sign language =45=: 147.
=Coast Pilots= of Alaska =46=: 179.
=Coast Range Region, Calif.=, field work in =20=: X.
=Coast Reserve=. _See_ =Siletz River=.
=Coat Shooting= of the Dakota =24=: 392.
=Coatepec, Mexico=, ruins at =26=: XV.
=Cobbles=
Seri use of, as tools and weapons =17=: 234*-246*, 248*, 255*.
_See also_ =Bowlder=.
=Coça=
punishment in, for adultery =42=: 347.
Spanish visits to =19=: 23, 24, 26, 29, 194, 200 _sq._
=Cochin=, letter from, to Mendoza =14=: 412.
=Cochitemi=, a Keresan dialect =7=: 83.
=Cochiti=
claimed to be a former Tewa pueblo =8=: 37.
population of =7=: 83.
stone cougars of =26=: XVIII.
=Cochiti Indian=
cardinal directions of =29=: 42.
communal huts of =29=: 414.
conception of sun and moon by =29=: 46.
geographic names of =29=: 100.
language of =29=: 521.
legends of =29=: 452 _sq._
name applied to =29=: 574.
name for cloud =29=: 54.
pottery of =29=: 457.
region claimed by =29=: 409.
shrines of =29=: 419 _sq._, 428.
successive homes of =29=: 412, 418, 433 _sq._, 435, 440 _sq._
visit of, to Washington =34=: 28.
=Cochiti Katcinas=, notes on =47=: 1002, 1013, 1056, 1082.
=Cochiti Pueblo=
act of Congress affecting =18=: 920.
collection from =2=: 405, 459.
mention of =2=: 433; =14=: 525.
=Cochmans Brothers=, chief =42=: 322.
=Cochran=, _Capt._ =C. S.= =46=: 31, 86, 117, 122, 172.
=Cock.= _See_ =Kowalko=.
=Cocke, John=, commissioner to extinguish Cherokee title =5=: 241.
=Cocke County, Tenn.=, collection from =3=: 433, 438-441.
=Cocklebur=
in Cherokee lore =19=: 426.
used for food =30=: 71 _sq._
used in medicine =30=: 62.
=Cockles=, used as bait =35=: 178.
=Cockram, James=, sale of land to =18=: 633.
=Coco=, Alvarado’s name for Acoma =14=: 594.
=Cocoanut Forms=, in Middle Mississippi Valley pottery =20=: 94.
=Cocomaques=, classification of =17=: 102, 103, 104, 130*.
=Cocomcahra= land cessions and reservations =18=: 788.
=Coco-Maricopa=
musical instruments of =26=: 167.
on hostility of Pima =26=: 26.
reference to =28=: 58.
_See also_ =Maricopa=.
=Cocomaricopa Gileños=
relations of, with Yavapai =26=: 200.
_See also_ =Maricopa=.
=Coçonico Indians= =3=: XVIII.
=Coconoon= land cessions and reservations =18=: 780.
=Coconoon Tribe= =7=: 90.
=Cocopa=
dwellings of the =26=: 155.
games of the =24=:
ball race 666, 681.
dice games 199.
hand game 326.
in fight with the Pima-Maricopa force =26=: 47.
in fights with the Apache =26=: 42.
land cessions and reservations =18=: 922.
Snake dance among the =16=: 311.
_See also_ =Cocopa Indians=.
=Cocopa Indians=
collections made among the =22, i=: XXXIX.
field study of the =22, i=: XI _sq._
girl’s puberty feast among the =22, i=: XXVIII _sq._
habitat of the =22, i=: XIX _sq._, XXVII.
marital customs among the =22, i=: XXVIII.
mortuary advances among the =22, i=: XXI, XXVIII.
researches among the =41=: 61 _sq._
subsistence of, method of =22, i=: XX _sq._
_See also_ =Cocopa=.
=Coddington=, --, purchase of land by =18=: 622.
=Codex=
Bologna =3=: 28.
Borgian =3=: 23, 24, 26, 28, 57.
Chimalpopoca =3=: 46.
Cortesianus =3=: 7, 8, 9, 25, 26, 31, 34, 35, 36, 41, 54, 55, 56.
Cortesianus, cited =15=: 271.
Cortesianus, similarity of, to manuscript Troano and Dresden Codex
=6=: 286.
Dresden =3=: 23, 63.
Fejervary =3=: 31, 35.
illustrating Mexican weaving =3=: 391.
Persianus =3=: 18, 19, 20, 22, 26.
Telleriano Remensis =1=: 243.
Vatican =3=: 27, 28, 50, 56.
=Codfish=
black =35=: 382, 392.
drying of =35=: 253.
eaten at breakfast =35=: 253.
Eskimo implements for catching =18=: 181.
eyes of =35=: 388.
fresh =35=: 379, 382.
head of =35=: 388.
method of cutting =35=: 253, 379, 380, 382, 383.
red =35=: 392.
roasted =35=: 390, 391.
tainted =35=: 386.
=Codices=, numeral system in the =19=: 812-819.
=Çoⁿ-dseu´-gthiⁿ=, a division of the Osage =36=: 45.
=Cody, W. F.=, ordered to arrest Sitting Bull =14=: 854.
=Coeruleo, Purpureus= =45=: 493.
=Coeur d’Alêne=
land cessions and reservations =18=: 846, 866 _sqq._, 942, 944,
948.
present habitat of the =14=: 805.
sketch of the =14=: 733.
=Coeur d’Alêne Indians=
account of =45=: 37-197.
associations of, with other tribes =45=: 319 _sq._
basketry of =41=: 146, 154, 155, 205.
characteristics of =45=: 325.
environment of =41=: 143.
Flathead name for =45=: 300.
hunting grounds of =45=: 305.
imbrication among =41=: 140.
meaning of Indian names of =45=: 144.
present day population of =45=: 315.
shapes of baskets of =41=: 138, 141.
_See also_ =Coeur d’Alêne=.
=Coeur d’Alêne Lake=, traditional seat of the tribe =45=: 38.
=Coeur d’Alêne Reserve=
changes in =18=: 866 _sqq._, 944, 948.
establishment of =18=: 846.
=Coeur d’Alêne Tribe=, population of =7=: 105.
=Coffee=, _General_ ----
attack on Creeks at Tallaseehatchee =19=: 90, 91.
on battle of Horse-Shoe Bend =19=: 93-96.
wound received by, at Emukfaw Creek =19=: 92.
=Coffee, John A.=
appointed to report on line between Cherokee and Georgia =5=: 270.
appointment of, to assist in Cherokee removal =5=: 260.
objection to survey by =5=: 207, 208.
survey by =18=: 705.
=Coffee=, among the Cherokee =19=: 214.
=Coffey, Dora S.=, killed at Wounded Knee =14=: 872.
=Coffin, E. F.=, aid of, in work of excavation =38=: p. 2.
=Coffins=
beliefs regarding =35=: 686.
of the Eskimo =18=: 310-322.
_See also_ =Belief= (_regarding coffins_); =Burial=; =Mortuary
Pottery=.
=Cofitachiqui=
a supposed Yuchi town =7=: 126.
identified as Kasihta =42=: 310.
people of =19=: 499.
reference to dress of =42=: 683.
Spanish visits to =19=: 23, 24, 28, 193 _sq._
=“Cogged” Stone=, cast of, given to bureau =47=: 13.
=Cognation= =3=: XLVI.
=Cognation of Languages= =7=: 11, 12.
=Cogswellia Dancifolia= =33=: 107.
=Cogswellia Nudicaulis= =45=: 473.
=Cogulludo=, ----, on the interpretation of Mexican calendars =3=:
38, 40.
=Cohama= land cessions and reservations =18=: 786.
=Cohosh, Blue=
use of =44=: 288.
_See also_ =Caulophyllum Thalictroides=.
=Cohuatl= day symbol, discussion of =16=: 229.
=Cohutta Mountain=, myths concerning =19=: 299, 302, 461, 462.
=Coil in Ornamentation= =4=: 278, 282.
=Coil-made Pottery= =4=: 273-299.
=Coil Method=
influence of, on ornament =20=: 65.
pottery making by, eastern United States =20=: 50 _sq._, 54, 56,
57, 161.
=Coiled Basketry=
distribution of =41=: 154.
form of =41=: 167.
material used in =41=: 137.
tribes making =41=: 137.
_See also_ =Basketry=.
=Coiled Pottery=
how made =4=: 500.
imitation of =4=: 299.
ware and white ware, relative antiquity of =4=: 350-359.
=Coiled Type= of basketry from Chevlon, cut showing =22, i=: 99.
=Coiled Vessel= from Kintiel, cut showing =22, i=: 99.
=Coiling=
direction of =41=: 160.
of the Pueblos =4=: 273 _sqq._
parallel =41=: 170 _sqq._
technique of =41=: 159-167, 170 _sqq._
the preferred technique =41=: 361.
=Coils=
flat, use of =41=: 135.
looped =41=: 166.
round, use of =41=: 135.
size of =41=: 164 _sqq._
suggesting spiral ornament =4=: 456.
uniformity of =41=: 161.
=Coins=
use of, among the Eskimo =11=: 212.
use of, among the Navaho silversmiths =2=: 177.
=Cokeboka=, blessed during fast =37=: 387.
=Colander=, fragments of, from Tusayan ruins =17=: 624.
=Colbert, G.=, reservation for =18=: 682, 694.
=Colbert, Levi=
a Chickasaw chief =42=: 826.
mention of =42=: 827.
owner of ferry =42=: 813.
reservation for =18=: 682, 694.
=Colbert=, identification of =17=: 248.
=Colbert County, Ala.=, mounds in =44=: 463 _sq._
=Colbert’s Ferry=
mention of =42=: 825, 826, 827.
Natchez Trace, crossing at =42=: 813, 814.
=Colby=, _Gen._ =L. W.=
acknowledgments to =14=: 655.
in Sioux outbreak =14=: 861, 867, 876.
letter from McGillycuddy to =14=: 831.
on close of Sioux outbreak =14=: 888.
on killing of Lieutenant Casey =14=: 889.
on mortality at Wounded Knee =14=: 871.
on second encounter at Wounded Knee =14=: 882.
Sioux child adopted by =14=: 879.
=Colchester, Vt.=, vessel found at =20=: 169.
=Cold= (= _weather_)
mention of =46=: 62, 66, 69, 72, 73, 75, 96, 100, 101, 103, 104,
105, 106, 108.
pictographs for =10=: 605 _sq._
signs for =1=: 345, 486.
terms relating to =29=: 53.
=Cold Bay= =46=: 188.
=Cold-bringing Woman= =21=: 83, 84.
=Cold Mountain=, myth concerning =19=: 480.
=Colden, Cadwallader=
on Indian policy =18=: 558, 583.
on Iroquoian migrations =19=: 189.
on Iroquois =19=: 485.
on name Allege´wi =19=: 184.
=Colds=
how treated by the Zuñi =30=: 49, 55.
treatment of =42=: 661, 663, 664, 667, 668.
wormwood used for =30=: 42.
=Coldwater=, burning of =19=: 67.
=Coldwater Indians=, basketry of =41=: 445 _sq._
=Coleman, Charles=
cited on Hindu powders =9=: 515.
cited on sacred cords =9=: 565.
=Colerain=
Creek peace made at =19=: 81.
treaty of =18=: 658.
=Colima=
illness of Mendoza at =14=: 551.
ravines of =14=: 505.
town in western New Spain =14=: 385.
=Colin=, _Mrs._ =Lee=, collection presented by =41=: 116.
=Coll y Toste=, _Señor_ --
Antillean language studied by =25=: 77.
on name Borinquen =25=: 78.
=Collaborators=
in sign language, list of =1=: 401.
of the Bureau =48=: 1188 _sq._
suggestions to =4=: 254, 256.
=Collars=
Middle Mississippi Valley pottery =20=: 90, 92.
_See also_ =Necks=; =Ruins=.
=Collars, Stone=
characteristic of Greater Antilles =34=: 180.
comparison of, with elbow stones =34=: 200 _sq._, 207 _sqq._
confined to Porto Rico and Haiti =34=: 187.
distribution of =34=: 199.
fragment of, found in St. Croix =34=: 168.
interpretation of form of =34=: 207 _sqq._
mention of =34=: 187-198.
parts of =34=: 188.
possible use of =34=: 198.
probable origin of =34=: 61.
theories concerning use of =34=: 263 _sqq._
two types of =34=: 187.
where found =34=: 60, 61, 169.
=Collected Bones=, interment of =1=: 170.
=Collecting Signs=, suggestions for =1=: 394.
=Collections=
acquisition of =20=: XXIV.
archeological =46=: 88.
bought by J. T. Couden =3=: 495-506.
by Capt. C. Bendire =3=: 492.
by Dr. Willis de Haas =3=: 490.
by G. H. Hurlbut =3=: 508 _sqq._
by Edward Palmer =3=: 483, 489.
Casa Grande =28=: 20, 118-121.
Casa Grande, by Dr. J. W. Fewkes =28=: 121, 161-179.
cataloguing of, of 1881 =3=: 427-592.
description of =29=: 16 _sq._, 19, 20 _sq._
Edward E. Ayer, early documents in =38=: p. 4.
ethnologic, added to the National Museum =23=: XLI.
ethnologic, made by E. W. Nelson in Alaska =18=: 21.
from Acoma =2=: 404.
from Arizona, Wolpi =3=: 587.
from Arkansas, Carson Lake township =3=: 468.
from Canyon de Chelly =2=: 419.
from Cherokee Indians =3=: 433, 489.
from Chickasawba mound =3=: 469.
from Cochiti =2=: 405, 459.
from Cuyamunque =2=: 435.
from Georgia =3=: 506.
from Indiana =3=: 506.
from Jefferson County =3=: 463-468.
from Jemez =2=: 417, 452.
from junction of Pidgeon and French Broad River =3=: 440.
from Laguna =2=: 399.
from Lawrenceville =3=: 486.
from Menard mound =3=: 447.
from Missouri =3=: 495-509.
from mounds at Arkansas Post =3=: 476.
from Nambé =2=: 436.
from New Mexico, Zuñi =3=: 521.
from Newport, Tenn. =3=: 438.
from North Carolina =3=: 434, 437.
from Ohio mounds =3=: 490, 491.
from Old Pecos =2=: 418.
from Old Pojuaque =2=: 441.
from Oregon =3=: 492, 494.
from other localities =2=: 421.
from Pecan Point =3=: 469, 470.
from Pemiscott mound =3=: 468.
from Peru, South America =3=: 508, 510.
from Pictograph Rocks =2=: 420.
from Pojuaque =2=: 438.
from Pueblos =3=: 511, 592.
from Roane County =3=: 457, 462.
from Sandia, N. Mex. =2=: 458.
from San Ildefonso =2=: 460.
from San Jaun =2=: 416, 456.
from Santa Ana =2=: 458.
from Santa Clara =2=: 415, 441.
from Santo Domingo =2=: 409, 450.
from Sevier County =3=: 442-456.
from Silla =2=: 454.
from Taos =2=: 464.
from Tesuke =2=: 410, 450.
from the Jicarilla Apaches =2=: 417.
from Turquoise mine =2=: 450.
from Wisconsin =3=: 506.
from Wolpi =2=: 375.
from Zuñi =2=: 337.
made by the Bureau =16=: XLII, XLV, L, LIII, LVIII.
made during the year, detailed account of =22, i=: XXXVIII _sq._
number and character of =12=: 22 _sqq._
of amulets, hunting and war =3=: 527.
of arrows =3=: 589.
of articles of animal substances =3=: 437, 453, 458, 460, 467,
586.
of articles of clay =3=: 434, 443, 456, 463, 469, 471-475, 476,
479, 485, 487, 488, 491, 495, 507, 531, 575.
of articles of metal =3=: 446, 485.
of articles of shell =3=: 437, 446, 452-456, 458, 461, 466.
of articles of stone =3=: 431, 442, 453, 457, 465, 470, 478, 490,
492, 520, 587.
of articles of vegetal substances =3=: 435, 520, 575.
of axes =3=: 521.
of baskets =3=: 546, 576, 580, 589.
of bowls =3=: 546, 564.
of bows =3=: 589.
of condiment vessels =3=: 569.
of cooking pots =3=: 564 _sqq._
of cups =3=: 545.
of dippers =3=: 566.
of effigies =3=: 574.
of gourds =3=: 589.
of headdresses =3=: 590.
of implements of gambling =3=: 581.
of implements of the dance =3=: 582.
of implements of the loom =3=: 580.
of Indian specimens, size and value of =2=: 319.
of instruments of war and chase =3=: 581.
of ladles =3=: 566, 575.
of metates =3=: 521.
of mortars =3=: 522.
of mullers =3=: 524.
of paint jars =3=: 573.
of paint pots =3=: 570, 573.
of pitchers =3=: 543.
of rattles =3=: 589.
of spoons =3=: 560-575.
of the Historical Committee of the American Philosophical Society,
cited =4=: 158.
of trephined crania =16=: XC.
of water bottles =3=: 533-538.
of water containers =3=: 538-543.
of water jars =3=: 531 _sqq._
of water jugs =3=: 538, 543.
report on =45=: 18 _sq._
summary as to =28=: 20 _sq._
transferred to United States National Museum =39=: 27; =40=: 20.
transportation of =46=: 62, 84, 123.
=Collections, West Indian=
Connell =34=: 159.
Dehesa =34=: 169.
Guesde =34=: 128-137.
Heye =34=: 49 _sqq._
in European museums =34=: 50.
in Habana =34=: 248.
made by De Booy =34=: 49, 63.
Meriño =34=: 227.
Taylor =34=: 11, 81, 86.
transferred to the National Museum =34=: 29.
=Collections of the Bureau of American Ethnology=, acquired or made
by, or of =19=: XVIII, XX _sq._, XXIX; =24=: XXVIII _sq._; =25=:
XXI _sq._; =26=: XXVIII; =30=: 21; =38=: p. 20; =41=: 19 _sq._,
43, 72 _sq._, 95, 115 _sq._; =42=: 18; =43=: 18; =44=: 17 _sq._;
=45=: 18 _sq._; =46=: 15 _sq._; =47=: 13 _sq._; =48=: 20 _sq._
=College Station=, steatite vessel from =15=: 111.
=Collens, J. H.=
excavations made by =34=: 66.
on Trinidad pottery =25=: 190 _sq._
quoted on archeology of Trinidad =34=: 68.
=Collester, J. C.=, observations regarding hut rings by =12=: 42.
=Collet, John=
notice of Angel mounds by =12=: 556.
statement of, regarding salt-kettle pottery =12=: 168.
=Collett=, _Mrs._ =J. E.=, mound on farm of =12=: 344.
=Collett, O. W.=, visit to salt-making pottery producing site by
=20=: 31.
=Collie, A.=, mention of =46=: 231.
=Collins=, ----, treaty concluded by =18=: 851.
=Collins, G. N.=, on origin of cotton =30=: 78.
=Collins, Henry B.=, _jr._
collection made by =43=: 18; =44=: 18.
mention of =46=: 161, 164, 174, 210, 238, 247, 254, 260, 295, 296,
324.
work of =42=: 3; =43=: 13 _sq._; =45=: 14 _sqq._
=Collins, James=, first settler in Clay County, Ky. =42=: 783.
=Collins, J. Franklin=, on wild rice in Rhode Island =19=: 1032.
=Collins=, _Supt._ =J. L.=, on arms given to Pima =26=: 51.
=Collins, Lewis=
cited =12=: 696.
notice of ancient work in Kentucky by =12=: 579.
=Collins, Mary C.=, quoted on symbolism =11=: 531.
=Collins, Ralph P.=, on Poguate =29=: 539.
=Collins, Thomas J.=, on dice games, Kekehi =24=: 141 _sqq._
=Collinsia Violacea=, medicinal use of =42=: 667.
=Collinson=, ----, cited =6=: 503.
=Colly=, _Agent_
Kiowa delegation with =17=: 177.
on Indian troubles of 1864 =17=: 314.
=Colombia=, character of pottery from =20=: 20.
=Colon, Panama.= _See_ =Tule Indians=.
=Colonel’s Island, Ga.=, burial vase from =20=: 133.
=Colonial Period=, of Cherokee history =19=: 29-46.
=Colonial Policy= toward Indians =18=: 562-639.
=Colonists=
of New Spain, characteristics of =14=: 373.
trails used by =42=: 731.
=Colonization of New Spain= =14=: 374.
=Coloose Creek=, mention of =42=: 36, 38.