GIBB’S PARAPHRASE

*Gudrun and other Stories, from the Epics of the Middle Ages, by John

Gibb. M. Japp & Company: London: Edinburgh (printed), 1881.

Gudrun, Beowulf, and Roland, with other mediaeval tales by John Gibb,

with twenty illustrations. Second edition. London: T. Fisher Unwin, 1884

(1883).

8vo, _Beowulf_, pp. 135-168, with three illustrations[1].

A Paraphrase in English Prose.

_Aim of the Volume._

‘I have not translated them (the poems) literally, but have told

their stories faithfully in simple language, with the special

design of interesting young people, although I am not without hope

that they will be read by some who can no longer be called young.’

--Prefatory Note.

_Nature of the Paraphrase._

The following parts are omitted: (1) All episodes except the Prolog;

(2) All lines that do not have to do directly with the story; (3) All

the descriptive adjectives and kennings of the poem.

Gibb seems to care nothing for the beauties of the style. How much he

has sacrificed may be seen by noting his rendering of the celebrated

description of Grendel’s haunt:--

‘I know not their home. It is in a dark lake overshadowed by

trees. Into that lake the stag will not plunge, even although the

hounds are close upon it, so fearful and unholy is the place.’

An illustration of the same thing may be seen by noting the omission of

phrases from the swimming-match.

The Translations of Beowulf: A Critical Bibliography · 第 125 / 145 题