227. Who else, etc. The MS. has the following couplet before this line:

"Who else dared own the kindred claim

That bound him to thy mother's name?"

229. The Douglas, etc. Scott says here: "The exiled state of this

powerful race is not exaggerated in this and subsequent passages. The

hatred of James against the race of Douglas was so inveterate, that

numerous as their allies were, and disregarded as the regal authority

had usually been in similar cases, their nearest friends, even in the

most remote part of Scotland, durst not entertain them, unless under the

strictest and closest disguise. James Douglas, son of the banished Earl

of Angus, afterwards well known by the title of Earl of Morton, lurked,

during the exile of his family, in the north of Scotland, under the

assumed name of James Innes, otherwise James the Grieve (i.e. reve or

bailiff). 'And as he bore the name,' says Godscroft, 'so did he also

execute the office of a grieve or overseer of the lands and rents, the

corn and cattle of him with whom he lived.' From the habits of frugality

and observation which he acquired in his humble situation, the historian

traces that intimate acquaintance with popular character which enabled

him to rise so high in the state, and that honorable economy by which

he repaired and established the shattered estates of Angus and Morton

(History of the House of Douglas, Edinburgh, 1743, vol. ii. p. 160)."

235. Guerdon. Reward; now rarely used except in poetry. Cf. Spenser, F.

Q. i. 10. 59: "That glory does to them for guerdon graunt," etc.

236. Dispensation. As Roderick and Ellen were cousins, they could not

marry without a dispensation from the Pope.

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