_Charming_ Dilliana,

I shall not blush to own I have been in love, since the wisest men that

ever were yet, have found their philosophy too weak to prevent the

tyranny of the blind boy. However, though they were sensible of the

powers of beauty, yet they were all ignorant of its cause. The painter

that first drew _Cupid_ with a fillet over his eyes, did not mean that

he was blind; but that it was impossible to express their various

motions: sometimes eager desire adds new darts to their sparkling rages:

sometimes chilling fear in a minute overcasts their glittering beams;

joy drowns ’em in an unusual moisture, and irresolution gives ’em a

gentle trembling despair, sinks ’em into their orbits: jealousy

re-ascends the expiring flame: and one kind look from the person we

adore, sweetly sooths ’em up again; and it is easy to remark from their

sudden composedness the new calm and tranquillity of the mind. We may

say as much of love as of beauty, we all knew there is such a thing,

but none of us can tell what it is; ’tis not youth alone that is expos’d

to the fatal tempest of this raging passion: age itself has yielded to

its attacks; and we have seen some look gaily in their love, tho’ they

were stepping into their graves. It laughs at the most ambitious man,

and makes a monarch turn vassal to his own subjects: it makes the miser

lavish of his ador’d dust and the hoarded ore profusely scatter’d at his

charmer’s feet: nay, the poets themselves did not feign _Cupid_ so

extravagant, as many philosophers felt him: however, love is the great

springhead from whence all our felicities flow; and our condition would

be worse than that of the very beasts, if it were exempted from this

darling passion: yet it is as true too, that there is nothing upon the

earth so enormous and detestable, but love has been the occasion of it

at one time or other. That glorious emanation of divinity, the breath of

life which gave us the similitude of our Creator, is often stifled by

this raging passion, reason revolts, and joining partly with love,

proves our ruin, by justifying a thousand absurdities: and there is no

misery to which mankind may be said to be subject to, that is not caused

by love. There would be no sorrow, no fear, no desire, no despair, no

jealousy, no hatred, if there were no love. The soul becomes a restless

sea whose tumultuous waves are continually foaming, every sense is an

inlet to this violent passion: and there are but few objects which can

affect the soul, that do not give it birth: as heat produces some things

and destroys others, so love, not unlike it, is the origin of good and

evil. It may be call’d the school of honour and virtue; and yet not

improperly a theatre of horror and confusion too.

’Tis the powerful and pleasing band of human society; without it there

would be no families, no kingdoms; and yet we read of an _Alexander_

that sacrific’d a whole city to a smile of a mistress. _Anthony_

disputed the world with _Cæsar_, yet chose rather to lose it than be

absent from _Cleopatra_’s arms. _David_ forgot the august character of a

man after God’s own heart, and though so famous for prowess as well as

piety, basely murther’d the injur’d _Uriah_, the more freely to enjoy

the lovely adulteress. Charming _Sempronia_, the fire is pure in itself,

’tis the matter only that sends up all those offensive clouds of smoak;

and if nature were not depraved, love would not cause these disorders:

’twou’d not mix poyson with wine to destroy a rival, and thro’ a sea of

blood and tears wade to its object. Love is the most formidable enemy a

wise man can have, and is the only passion against which he has no

defence. If anger surprise him, it lasts not long, and the same minute

concludes it as commenc’d it: If by a slower fire his choler boils, he

prevents its running over; but love steals so secretly, and so sweetly

withal; into every corner of our hearts, into every faculty of the soul,

that it is absolutely master before we can perceive it. When once we

discover it, we are quite undone: at the same time he triumphs over our

wisdom, and our reason too, and makes them both his vassals to maintain

his tyranny: what else could mean those numerous follies of the

adulterous gods descending in viler forms to commit their rapes?----

The first wound that beauty makes is almost insensible, and though the

deadly poison spreads through every part; we hardly suspect we are in

danger. At first indeed we are only pleas’d with seeing the person or

talking of ’em, affecting an humble complaisance for all they say, or

do, the very thinking on them is charming; and the desires we have as

yet, are so far from impetuosity, that no philosopher could be so rigid

as to condemn us.

Hitherto ’tis well, but ’tis hardly love, for that like a bee, forfeits

its name if it has no sting. But alas! the lurking fire quickly bursts

out, and that pleasing idea which represented itself so sweetly and so

respectfully to the soul one moment before, now insolently obtrudes upon

our most serious thoughts, and makes us impious even at the horns of the

altar; she perfidiously betrays us in our very sleep itself, sometimes

appearing haughty and scornfully, sometimes yielding and kind; and this

too when there is no reason for either. The infant-passion is now become

a cruel father of all other passions; cruel indeed, for he has no sooner

given birth to one, but he stifles it to introduce another; whose

short-liv’d fate is just the same, and destroy’d the next moment it is

born.

Hope and despair, joy and sorrow, courage and fear, continually succeed

each other; anger, jealousy, and revenge, distract the mind; and all

these mingled, their fury is like a storm blowing from every corner of

the heavens: then the lover, like the ocean, agitated by such boisterous

winds, he foams and roars, the swelling waves of his boiling appetite

dash each other to pieces, the foggy clouds of melancholy and

disappointment intercept the glittering rays of reason’s sun; the

rattling thunder of jealous rage breaks thro’ his trembling sphere, when

his understanding returns but for a moment, ’tis like darted lightning

piercing thro’ the obscure of violent passions, and shews nature in

every lover a confusion almost equal to her original chaos.

Whoever was really in love (_charming Sempronia_) will readily confess

the allegory to be just. Tho’ nothing has surprised me more in affairs

of this nature than that most men who have been sensible of this passion

do not care to own it, when once their more indulgent fate has put a

period to it; as if it were a calling their judgment in question to

believe they thought a woman handsom. Your eyes justify our adoration,

and will ever constitute the felicity of

_Corn. Gallus._

_From Bully_ DAWSON _to Bully_ W----

_Confound you for a monumental Sluggard_,

I have been dead and damn’d these seven years, and left your talkative

bulkiness behind me as the only fit person in the town to succeed me in

blustring bravadoes and non-killing skirmishes; and you like a lazy

hulk, whose stupendious magnitude is full big enough to load an elephant

with lubberliness, to sot away your time in _Mongo_’s fumitory, among a

parcel of old smoak-dry’d cadators, and not so much since my departure,

as cut a link-boy over the pate, pink a hackney-coachman, or draw your

sword upon a cripple, to fill the town with new rumours of your wonted

bravery, and make the callow students of the wrangling society wag their

unfledg’d chins over their pennyworths of _Ninny Broth_? adds

fleshly-wounds, in what sheeps-head ordinary have you chew’d away the

meridian altitude of your tygerantick stomach? and where squander’d away

the tiresom minutes of your evening-leisure, over seal’d _Winchesters_

of three-penny guzzle: that in all this time you have never exerted your

hectorian talent, but keep your reputation mustying upon an old

foundation, which is ready to sink, for want of being repair’d by some

new notable atchievements.

Do you think the obsolete renown of cutting off a knight’s thumb in a

duel, and keeping on’t in your pocket three weeks for a tobacco-stopper;

lying with the _French_ king in your travels, and kicking him out of bed

for farting in his sleep; answering the challenge of a life-guardman for

tearing a hole in his stocking with the chape of your sword when his

jack-boots were on; gone where honour calls, behind _Southampton_ walls:

return by five, if alive, _Hen. W----n_. disarming three highwaymen

upon the road with two-pence half-penny in your pocket, and letting them

go upon their parole of honour; wearing a wig for ten years together

without losing the curl or combing out one hair; taking a tyger by the

tooth; and the _Grand seignior_ by his whiskers; bearing an ensign in a

mimick fight upon your atlantick shoulders; knocking a shiting porter

down, when you were drunk, backwards into his own sir-reverence; your

duel with _Johannes in nubibus_, in behalf of a lady you never set eyes

on; your eating five shillings-worth of meat at a nine-penny ordinary,

and at last treated by the man of the house to have no more of your

custom; do you think these, or a hundred like antiquated exploits are

sufficient to maintain the character of a stanch bully without new

enterprizes? no, an old reputation is like an old house, which if not

repaired often, must quickly fall of necessity to decay and will at

last, by little, for want of new application, be totally obliterated.

Therefore, if ever you intend to be my rival in glory, you must fright a

bailiff once a day, stand kick and cuff once a week, challenge some

coward or other once a month, bilk your lodging once a quarter, and

cheat a taylor once a year, crow over every coxcomb you meet with, and

be sure you kick every jilt you bully into an open-legg’d submission and

a compliance of treating you; never till then will the fame of _W----n_

ring like _Dawson_’s in every coffee-house, or be the merry subject of

every tavern tittle-tattle.

[Illustration: _Bully Dawson in the Bilboes._

_Vol. II. p. 189._]

To let you know I am not like a cock or a bull-dog to lose my courage

when I change my climate, I shall proceed to give you a very modest

account of some of my bold undertakings in these diabolical confines,

these damn’d dusky unsavory grottos, where altho’ there are whole rivers

of brimstone for the convenient dipping of card-matches, yet if a man

would give one ounce of immortality for so much of a rush-candle, ’tis

as hard to be purchas’d upon the faith of a christian, as if you were to

buy honey of a bear, or a stallion of a lascivious duchess, that wants

frication more than she does money; so that at my first entrance into

this damn’d dark cavern, I stagger’d about by guess, like some drunken

son of a whore tumbled into a _Newcastle_ cole-pit; and finding myself

in this ugly condition, I could not forbear breathing a few curses out

upon the place, which, by the lord of the territories, were thrown away

as much in vain, as if I had carried lice to _Newgate_, or wish’d the

people mad in _Bedlam_: as I thus blunder’d about like a beetle in a

hollow tree, I happen’d to break my shins against a confounded poker,

upon which I made a damnable swearing for a light, that I might see

whereabouts I was, but to no purpose; I found I might as well have

call’d upon _Jupiter_ to have lent me his hand to have dragg’d me out of

_Pluto_’s dominions. This sort of stumbling entertainment so provok’d my

patience, that tho’ I knew I was under the devil’s jurisdiction, yet I

could not tell, but like a debtor in a prison, or bully in a

bawdy-house, I might fare the better for mutinying, so that I discharg’d

such a volley of new-coin’d oaths, and made such damn’d roaring and

raving, that the devils began to fear I should put hell in an uproar;

upon this a couple of tatterdemalion hobgobblings, that look’d like a

brace of scare-crows just flown out of a pease-field, seiz’d me by the

shoulders and run me into the bilboes; confound you, said I, for a

couple of hell-cats, what’s this for? For, crys one of the grim

potentates, as saucily as a reforming constable, for your tumultuous

noisy behaviour, why sure, you don’t think you are got into a

bear-garden. Wounds, quoth I, thou talk’st as if the devil kept a

conventicle; why hell at this rate is worse than a parliament-house, if

a man mayn’t have the liberty of speech, especially when ’tis to redress

his grievances.

Just as we were thus parlying, who should come by, but _Bob Weden_,

jabbering to him self like a jack-daw in a cherry-tree that had lost his

mate, I knew him by his hoarse voice, which sounded like the lowest note

of a double courtel: who’s there, _Bob_, said I? Captain, says he, I am

heartily glad to see you; yes, yes, I am that very drone of a bag-pipe,

you may know me by my hum; I have got my _quietus_ at last, and I thank

my stars, by the help of rum and hot weather, have bilk’d all my

_English_ creditors. Why where the devil, said I, did you die then, that

you give your creditors, the epithet of _English_? just over our head,

says he, in that damn’d country _Barbadoes_, where my brains us’d to

boil by the heat of the sun like a hasty-pudding in a sauce-pan; have

been in a sweat ever since above seven months before I died; all the

while I liv’d in that damn’d treacly colony, I fancied myself to be just

like a live grig toss’d into a frying-pan; and now death, pox on him for

a raw-head and bloody-bones, has toss’d me out of the frying-pan into

the fire. Indeed, _Bob_, said I, I could wish myself in an ice-house

heartily, for I have been in a kind of hectic fever ever since my

admittance. Zounds, says he, ’tis so hot there’s no enduring on’t; its a

country fit for nothing but a salamander to live in; if _Abednego_’s

oven had been but half so hot, if any of them had come out without

singing their garments, I’d have forsworn brandy to all eternity. Well

but, prithee captain, how came your pedestals to be in this jeopardy? I

told him the truth tho’ I was in a damn’d lying country, only for

cursing and swearing a little. Oh! says he, you must have a great care

of that for here are a parcel of whiggish devils lately climb’d into

authority, who tho’ they were the forwardest of all the infernal host,

in the rebellion against heaven, yet of late they pretend to such

demurity as to form a society for the _Regulation of Manners_, tho’

themselves are a parcel of the wickedest spirits in all hell’s

dominions; but however, have a little patience, I have a justice of

peace hard by of my acquaintance, who tho’ he be one of their kidney as

to matter of religion, yet I know he’ll be as drunk with burn’d brandy

as a sow with hogwash; will bugger a _Succubus_ when his lust’s

predominant; and as for cursing and swearing, he’s more expert at it

than a losing gamester, and if I meet him in a merry humour, I don’t

doubt but to prevail.

Thus _Bob_ left me for a few moments, and indeed had we been in a

brandy-shop where we had had any thing to have paid, I should have much

question’d his return; but being in a strange country, where friends are

always glad to meet one another, and being free from the predicament of

a reckoning, I had some hopes of his being as good as his word, which in

the other world all his acquaintance knew as well as my self, he was

never over careful to preserve.

During his absence, I had little else to do but to curse the country,

and scratch my ears for want of liberty, which were terrified with the

buzzing of a parcel of fanatical souls, who swarm’d as thick as bees at

a _Hampshire_-farmers, some damning of doctor _B----ges_, others

confounding of _Timothy Cr--soe_, some raving against _Me--d_ of

_Stepney_, others cursing of _Salters-Hall_, &c. as if the ready road to

hell was to travel through _Presbytery_.

By this time my friend _Bob_ was as good as his word, which was the

first time I ever knew him so. Well, says he, you may see I am as sure

as a _Robin_, I have got your discharge; but the justice swears, had you

been confin’d for any thing besides whoring, drinking, and swearing, you

should have been shackled and been damn’d before he’d ever have releas’d

you; but however here’s a little _Scribere cum dasho_ will set you at

liberty; upon which we call’d the constable of the ward, who, upon sight

of the discharge, freed my supporters from confinement, which was no

sooner done, but with a reciprocal joy for my happy deliverance, we

began a ramble together thro’ all the neighbouring avenues, in hopes to

meet with something that might give us a little diversion; we had not

travelled above an hundred yards, but who should we meet but the old

snarling rogue that us’d to cry _poor Jack_, with his wife after him; he

no sooner espy’d us, but attack’d us open-mouth’d after the following

manner, _Two sharpers without one penny of money in their pockets; a

couple of bullies, and both cowards, ha, ha. Now for a fool with a full

pocket, a good dinner on free-cost, a whore and a tavern, a belly-full

of wine without paying for’t, ha, ha, ha, a hackney-coach for a bilk, or

a brass-shilling, a long sword, never a shirt_, White-Fryars _i’th’ day

time, a garret at night, ha, ha, ha, ha_. Thus the old rascal run upon

us as we pass’d by him, that we were both as glad when we were out of

his reach, as a hen-peck’d cuckold that has shunn’d the hisses of that

serpent he hugs every night in his bosom.

We had not gone twenty yards farther, scarce out of the reach of the

noisy tongue of this railing peripatetick, but we met _Bowman_ that kept

the _Dog-tavern_ in _Drury-lane_, whose first salutation was, _Pox take

you both for a couple of shammocking rascals, if it had not been for you

and such others of your company, I had been a living man to this day,

for you broke my tavern and that broke my heart. When I went off,

besides book-debts never paid, but cross’d out and forgiven, I had as

much chalk scored up in my bar, upon your account, as would have

whitened the flesh of twenty calves at_ Rumford, _or have cured half the

town of the heart-burn, that never were satisfied to this day, and as

certainly as you are both damn’d, I would arrest you here in the_

Devil’_s name, but that ye know a foreign plea, or the statute of

limitation are pleadable in defiance of me; and that whore my wife too,

that used to open her sluice and let in an inundation of shabroons to

gratify her concupiscence, she lent her helping buttock among ye to

shove on my ruin; but if ever I catch the strumpet in these territories,

I’ll sear up the bung-hole of her filthy firkin, but I’ll reward her for

her bitching_. _Confound you, cries_ Bob, _for a cuckoldy cydermonger;

do not you know damnation pays every man’s scores, and tho’ we tick’d in

the other world for subsistence, it was not with a design to cheat you

or any body else, for we knew we should have the Devil to pay one time

or other, and now you see, like honest men, we have pawned our souls for

the whole reckoning, and so a fart for our creditors; you see we had

rather be damn’d than not to make general satisfaction, and yet you are

not satisfied. Why a man at this rate had better live in_ Newgate _to

eternity, than be thus plagued with creditors after his arse, to put him

in mind of old scores wherever he travels; besides, ’tis against the law

of humanity, for a man to be dunn’d for a domestick debt in a foreign

country. Well, gentlemen_, says he, _I find you have not forgot your old

principles; and so good by to ye_. And thus, as _old Nic_ would have

it, we got rid of our second plague.

As we went from thence, turning down into a steep narrow lane,

irregularly pav’d with rugged flints, like the bottom of a mountain in

_North-Wales_, a damn’d greasy great fellow, with his hair thrust under

a dirty night-cap, in a dimity-wastcoat and buff-breeches, with a hugh

bucks-horn-handle-knife hanging by a silver-chain at his apron-strings,

came puffing and blowing up the hill against us, like a _crampus_ before

a storm, sweating as if he had been doing the drudgery of _Sisyphus_,

and coming near us he makes a halt, and looking me full in my face,

gives a mannerly bow, and cries, _Your servant noble captain: Friend_,

said I, _I don’t know thee. Ah! master_, said he, _time was, when you

condescended to eat many a sop in the pan in my poor kitchin; I kept the

sign of the gridiron in_ Waterlane _for many years together, but have

been damn’d, the lord help me, above these nine months, for only

cozening my customers with slink veal_. I told him I was sorry for his

condition, and hop’d I did not owe him any thing: _No, worthy master_,

says he, _not a farthing, for you never had more at a meal than a

half-penny rowl, and I always, because you were a gentleman, allow’d you

the benefit of my dripping-pan, and every time you came, you paid me for

my bread very honestly_. I did not much approve of the rogue’s memory,

so bid him farewel: but my friend _Weden_, like a bantering dog, did so

terrify my ears about my half-penny ordinary, that I had rather for the

time been flung naked into a tuft of nettles.

As he was thus teazing me, who should we stumble upon but captain

_Swinny_ the _Irishman_; you cannot but imagine a very joyful

congratulation pass’d between us: who had been stanch friends, such old

and intimate acquaintance. No sooner was our salutation over, but we

began to enquire as we us’d to do upon earth, into one another’s

circumstances: upon which, says _Swinny, By my soul and shalvation, I

have got my good old lord here, that I us’d to procure and pimp for in

t’other world; and as he gave me money upon earth to indulge him in his

sins, and provide him whores to cool his lechery, now he’s damn’d for’t,

like a grateful master, he allows me every day a dish of snapdragons to

fetch him water from_ Styx, _to cool his entrails_. I think, says

_Bob_, you were always very careful of your lord’s health, and never

brought any thing to his embraces but unpenetrated maids, or very sound

thorn-backs. _By chriesh and shaint Patrick, ’tis very true_, says he,

_for I always made my self his taster for fear he should be poison’d,

and first took a sip of the cup to try whether the juice was good or no;

and tho’ he was as great a wencher as any was in_ England, _I’ll take my

swear, excepting the gout, he’s come as sound a nobleman into hell, as

has took leave of the other world these fifty years, and was so very

bobborous two days ago, tho’ he’s near seventy, that he bid me look out

for soft-handed she-devil to give him a little frication, and said

nothing vex’d him but that he was damn’d among a parcel of spirits, with

whom he could have no carnal copulation: well, gentlemen, I must loiter

no longer, I am travelling in haste to_ Styx _to fill my lord’s bottle,

but all won’t cool his lechery, tho’ he be turn’d a perfect aquapote so,

my dear joys, farewel_.

We had not parted with him as many minutes a man may beget his likeness

in, but who should we meet but _Mumford_ the player, looking as pale as

a ghost, falling forward as gently as a catterpillar cross a

sicamore-leaf, gaping for a little air, like a sinner just come out of

the powdering tub, crying out as he crept towards us, _Oh my back!

confound ’em for a pack of brimstones: Oh my back!_ how now, Sir

_Courtly_, said I, what the devil makes thee in this pickle? Oh,

_gentlemen_, says he, I am glad to see you, but I am troubled with such

a weakness in my back, that it makes me bend like a superannuated

fornicator: some strain, said I, got in the other world with overheaving

your self. What’s matter how ’twas got, says he, can you tell me any

thing that’s good for’t? yes, said I, get a good warm _Girdle_ and tie

round you, ’tis an excellent corroboratick to strengthen the loins; pox

on you, says he, for a bantering dog how can a single girdle do me good,

when a _Brace_ was my destruction? I think, said I, you did die a martyr

for a pair of penetrable whiskers, fell a bleeding sacrifice to a cloven

tuft, that was glad, I believe, of your going out of the other world, as

old _Nic_ was of your coming into this, for I hear you kept the poor

titmouse under such slavish subjection, that a peer of the realm,

notwithstanding his honour, could not so much as come in to be

brother-starling with you. Nay, some say you put an _Italian_ security

upon’t, purposely to indict any body for felony and burglary that should

break open the lock. Pox confound you, says he, for a lyar, how can that

be, when half the pit knows they had egress and regress when they

pleas’d without any manner of obstruction? but tattling here won’t do my

business, I must seek out _Needham_, _Lower_, or some other famous

physician that may give me ease; so gentlemen, adieu to ye.

We had not gone much farther, but at the corner of a dirty lane we found

a wondrous throng of attentive scoundrels, serenaded by a couple of

ballad-singers, who stood in the middle of the tatter’d audience, with

their hands under their ears, singing, _With a rub, rub, rub, rub, rub,

rub, in and out, in and out ho_: who should come limping by just in the

interim, but Mr. _Dryden_ the poet: there’s a delicious song for you,

gentlemen, says he, there are luscious words wrapt up in clean linen for

you; tho’ there is a very bawdy mystery in them, yet they are so

intelligibly express’d, that a girl of ten years old may understand the

meaning of them; my lord _Rochester_’s songs are mine arse to it: well

my dear _Love for Love_, thou deservest to be poet laureat, were it only

for the composure of this seraphick ditty, ’tis enough to put musick

into the tail of an old woman of fourscore, and make a girl of fourteen

to be as knowing in her own thoughts, as her parents that got her; oh,

’tis a song of wonderful instruction, of incomparable modesty,

considering its meaning. Who should come puffing into the crowd in

abundance of haste, with a face as red as a new pantile, but _Nat Lee_?

Hark you, _Nat_, says _Dryden_, did you ever here such a feeling ballad

in your life before? egad, the words steal so cunningly into ones veins,

that nature will scarce be pacified till she has dropt some loose corns

into one’s breeches. Foh, you old lecherous beast, says _Nat Lee_,

here’s a song indeed for a poet-bays of your gravity to admire! I have

heard twenty better under _White-Fryars_ gate-way. You’re a mad man,

says _Dryden_, you never understood a song in your life, nor any thing

else, but jumbling the gods about, as if they were so many tapsters in a

lumber-house. I’ll sing you a song, says _Lee_, worth fifty on’t that I

made when I was in _Bedlam_, to be sung in my play, that had five and

twenty acts in’t; now pray observe me, and your self shall be judge.

_The gods on a day when their worships were idle,_

_Met all at the sign of the_ half-moon _and_ fiddle;

_Old_ Bacchus _and_ Venus _did lovingly joyn,_

_And swore there was nothing like women and wine:_

_They drank till they all were as merry as grigs,_

_And wallowed about like a litter of pigs;_

_Till their heads and their tails were so little apart,_

_the breath of a belch, mix’d with that of a fart;_

_But as it fell out, poor unfortunate_ Mars,

_Just nodded his nose into_ Venus’_s arse;_

_Why how now, says_ Mars, _ye old jade, d’y’ suppose,_

_Your arse was design’d as a case for my nose?_

_Then pulling his head from her bumb, fell a swearing,_

_Her honour smelt worse than a stinking red-herring_,

Well, says Mr. _Lee_, after he had ended his ditty, what think you now,

Mr. _Dryden_? Think, says he, what should I think? I think there is more

pretty tickling sort of wit in the very _chorus_ of the other, than

there is in all your piece of frantick trumpery. Thus we leave them

squabbling together, which song should have the preference, and so stept

forward.

We had not jogg’d on above a quarter of a mile further, but a parcel of

spirits in the shape of screech-owls came hovering over our heads,

crying out, _Make room, make room, for the chief pastor of the flock

will be here to night_. Think we, here’s some great guest or other a

coming; for my part I thought nothing less than an archbishop of

_C-n----y_: my friend _Bob_ was much of my opinion, and cry’d, there

was some fat priest coming in to pay his garnish, but who should it

prove at last but a dissenting doctor, trick’d up in a band and cloak,

and all the factious ornaments becoming a squeamish conscience, attended

with abundance of bald crowns and gray hairs, who came hobbling after

him like the old men of the _Charter-house_, behind their chaplain to

eleven a-clock prayers. My friend _Bob_ and I having both a curiosity to

know what _Don Prattlebox_ it was, enquir’d of a devil who had a

discerning countenance, if he knew who this new comer was? He answer’d

us ’twas doctor _Ma--th--w T--y--r_ of _Salters-hall_, and those that

attend him were some of his congregation, who were come in order to take

up lodgings for the rest, who would not be long after: Adsheart, says

_Bob_, they are the most faithful flock in the universe, for if their

shepherd comes to the devil, I see they will be sure to follow him,

whilst the churchmen are such a parcel of straying sheep, that tho’

their guides go to heaven themselves, they can perswade but very few of

their congregation to bear them company.

The next person that we met with as we were rambling about, was _Harry

Care_, the whiggish pamphleteer, who was stuff’d all over with papers as

thick as a buttock of beef with parsley, and coming near us, he ask’d

how long we had been in? Sir, said I, we are both but lately come from

the other world: pray gentlemen, says he, can you tell me how my old

friend Sir _Roger l’Estrange_ does, and whether you hear any thing of

his coming into these parts, for I am at a great loss for some body to

exercise my talent with? I left him very well, said I, but when he takes

leave of the upper world, whether he goes up hill or down hill to

eternity I can’t inform you. Sir, says he, your humble servant; and away

he troop’d and left us without further impertinence.

As we were passing by the door of a little brandy-shop, who should be

sitting upon an old worm-eaten bench, but _Sam Scott_ the Fiddle-seller,

and _Will. Elder_ the graver, each with a huge _Dutch_ pipe of infernal

mundungus in their mouths smoaking for two penny-worth of

anniseed-water. _Sam. Scott_ had one while got the start of him, which

_Will Elder_ perceiving, exercised his lungs so very strenuously, that

he overtook him at the last whiff, which they discharg’d with such

remarkable exactness, that none of the standers by could undertake to

decide the wager: when their pipes were out, we saluted one another with

abundance of friendship, and _Sam. Scott_ having an ascendency over the

house, invited us to take part of a bowl of punch, and just as we were

stepping in, who should come by but _O----n P----ce_ that dy’d drunk

at the _Dog_-tavern in the company of my friend _Weden_: mighty joyful

we were to meet thus fortunately together; and to crown the happy

juncture with an hour’s mirth, we stept into the little conveniency,

every soul seating himself upon an empty rundlet like a godson of

_Bacchus_, in order to receive the promis’d blessing: by that time we

had every one ramm’d a full charge of sot-weed into our infernal guns,

in order to fumify our immortalities, the scull of _Goliah_ was brought

in for a punch-bowl fill’d with such incomparable _Heliconian_ juice,

that six drops of it would make a man a better poet than either

_Shakespear_ or _Ben. Johnson_: by that time a cup or two were gone

about to _Pluto_ and my lady _Proserpine_, we began to fall into a merry

inquisition about one another’s damnation: prithee _Sam. Scott_, said I,

what the devil were you damn’d for? why, I’ll tell you, says _Sam_. I

was found guilty of a couple of indictments, one was for consuming 975

papers of tobacco in six months, without any assistance, to the

poisoning of many a ptisicky citizen about _Temple-bar_; and the other

was smoaking my dog to death without any provocation. Come, _Bob

Weeden_, said I ’tis your turn next, let us go round with it, prithee

what charge did the hellish informers bring against you? To tell you the

truth, says he, they prov’d me guilty of two great crimes too, one was

for dealing by my friends very knavishly: and the other was for living

by my wits very foolishly. Come, captain _Dawson_, says the company,

what sort of conviction are you under? as for my part, _gentlemen_, said

he, the chief thing that condemn’d me, was the sin of forgetfulness;

’twas only for bilking my lodging, and being so careless to leave my

perriwig-come behind me. Well, neighbour _P----ce_, said I, what was it

brought you into these territories? ’twas for living like a rake, says

he, without money, and dying drunk in a tavern with twelve shillings in

my pocket. _Will. Elder_ being the last, we summ’d up our enquiry with

his confession; truly says he, mine was a very great fault I must

acknowledge, no less than the damnable sin of omission: you must know,

_gentlemen_, the chief of my business was to grave the _Lord’s-Prayer_

within the compass of a silver penny; but to tell you the truth, I never

thought of it but when I was at work, since my eyes were open, and ’tis

chiefly for that neglect I suffer this confinement.

Well, says _Bob Weeden_, for my part, now I have got a bowl of Punch

before me, and such good company, I would not give a nitt out of my

shirt-collar to return back to my old quarters upon earth, for that was

but a life full of extreams, and this can be no other; for there I was

always very drunk or very drowsy, surfeited or very hungry, generally

very poor and very pocky, afraid to walk the streets, and no money to

keep me within doors; thought very witty by fools, and by wise men very

wicked, was every body’s jester that wanted wit, and a blockhead to all

those that had it; dunn’d every where, and trusted no where; car’d not

for any body, and belov’d by no body: and what station on this side

death can be worse than such a miserable life? What signifies a little

hot weather, when a man’s assur’d it can’t endanger his health; nothing

can be subject to sickness but what is liable to death, and that period,

immortality is free from. Come then said I, if it be so, here’s a bumper

in memory of the cellar at the _Still_, and honest _Jack Ni----ls_ the

harper, count _C----ni----s_, captain _Wa-k-er_, and all the jolly

lads of our loving acquaintance, with a huzza. In this manner we spent

the evening as merrily as so many tars under the tropicks, over their

forfeitures, till at last we had the devil to pay with empty pockets:

but _Sam Scott_, who was the undertaker of the treat, having made his

coffin into a bass-viol, gave my landlady a lesson, two or three kisses,

and a few fair words, and prevailed with her to trust him for the

reckoning; so being all saluted with you’re welcome gentlemen, we all

arose like a company of coopers from our tubs and our rundlets, and went

away hooping for more liquor.

These are all the remarkable passages that at present I think worth

transmitting to you: so, hoping you will requite me after the like

manner with something that may be entertaining to a gentleman under my

warm circumstances; if it be an essay upon ice, or a treatise of the

sovereign efficacy of rock-water, it will be a very cooling satisfaction

to your parboil’d friend,

DAWSON.

_Mr._ HENRY W----’_s Answer to Bully_ DAWSON.

_Noble Captain and Commander in Chief of all the Cowards in

Christendom._

If being smoak’d-dry’d up a chimney, like a flitch of bacon, thro’ fear

of bayliffs, being kick’d thro’ the whole town by every coxcomb, being

pox’d by every whore, and dunn’d by every scoundrel, starving, lousing,

begging, borrowing, bullying, and all the plagues of human life, would

never mend your manners upon earth, I have little reason to believe the

strict discipline of hell can make any reformation in so incorrigible a

libertine; what reason have I ever given you to affront a poet? A

gentleman of the law, a member of an inn of _Chancery_, an officer in

the trained-bands, a man of invention, known courage, worth and

integrity; a gentleman of my stature, figure, and parts, that am able to

crush a thousand such nitts as thou art under my thumb-nail: ’tis well

known to the world, I have fought many duels with success, writ many

lampoons with applause, manag’d many causes to my clients satisfaction,

told many a pleasant story to the benefit of coffee-houses, flirted out

many a jest to the delight of my companions, march’d out often to the

credit of St. _Clement_’s trained-bands, when I have been the only

wonder of all the little boys that followed us, who, to the pleasure of

my own ears, have cry’d aloud, there goes a tall ensign, there’s a

swanking fellow for you between the two blunderbusses; there’s a

_Goliah_, says the men; there’s a strong-back’d _Sampson_, says the

women: And shall I, because I have been guilty of two or three little

slips, which no man is exempt from, be put in mind of ’em, by such an

arrogant crackfart as thou art: I tell thee, bully, if thou wer’t but to

be found upon earth, I would grind thee in a paper-mill for thy

insolence, till I had made bumfodder of thee: but however, since charity

obliges every good christian to forgive a man when he is dead, I shall

pass by your affront, and take no more notice of it for the future; but

upon the word of a man of honour, had you been living, I would no more

have forgiven you, than I would have gone one day without a dinner if I

had but one book in my library; therefore all things shall be forgotten,

tho’ you have deserv’d the contrary. And since you have obliged me with

a short journal of your transactions on the other side _Styx_, I think

myself oblig’d in honour to make a return of your civility after the

like manner, for the world knows me to be a man of a forgiving temper,

and I scorn by bearing malice, or studying revenge, to forfeit my

character.

I happen’d the other night in company with some men of honour, brave

fellows, who were a little nice in their conversation, as well as their

wine, that try’d every word that was spoke by the touch-stone of good

manners, and one of them happening to say he was a lieutenant on board

one of his majesty’s small frigats, when so violent a storm rose upon

the coast of _Ireland_, that a monumental sea washing over the topmast

head, by the very pressure of its weight sunk the vessel to the bottom

of the ocean, which gave such a prodigious knock against the sand with

her keel, that the very rebound, being a tight ship, sent her up again

to the surface, without damage; and that by a watch of _Tompion_’s,

which he had in his pocket, they were three quarters of an hour and some

odd minutes in this dangerous expedition, that is, in going down and

coming up again. Lord Sir, says I, how did you breathe all that while?

Zoons, Sir, says he, ’tis an affront to ask a gentleman such a question,

and I demand satisfaction? am I bound to tell every blockhead how many

times I fetch my breath in three quarters of an hour? Nay, Sir, said I,

if you are for that sport, have at you, I’m a man of honour, and dare

wait upon you any where; with that he whisper’d me to go down stairs,

which we both did accordingly, and drawing at the door, the first pass I

made was a home thrust (for I never love to dally in such cases) and I

run him thro’ the centre of the fifth jubilee button of his coat, and

just scratch’d him in the breast, upon which he dropp’d his sword,

believing I had kill’d him; but I taking up the fallen weapon, stepp’d

to him and unbrac’d him, found he was more afraid than hurt; and that it

was but a small prick that signified nothing: Now, pray Sir, said I, how

did you breathe, I think I may make bold to ask you? I’ll tell you, Sir,

said he, I took in the water at my mouth, just as a fish does, but

having no gills to give it vent, I let it out of my fundament. Upon

which answer, I was well satisfy’d, gave him his sword, and we became as

great friends as the devil and the earl of _Kent_.

Another duel I had since that, (for you must know challenges come thick

and threefold upon me, like actions upon a breaking shop-keeper) which I

hope for its singularity, will prove a little entertaining to you; I

happened lately to be invited to a gentleman’s chamber in _Grays-Inn_,

to drink part of a bowl of punch; accordingly I went, and was very

plentifully entertained among some other gentlemen of my acquaintance,

with a capacious vessel of this most noble _Diapente_, insomuch, that we

were all elevated above the use of our legs, as well as our reason. The

gentleman that gave us the entertainment, by the assistance of his man,

made a shift to get to bed about twelve at night, but the rest lay up

and down in the corners of the room, snoaring like so many gorg’d swine,

and battening in their own snivel, which tobacco had drain’d from their

moist entrails: I guarded the garrison of good liquor the very last man,

and maintain’d my post at the table like a true _English_ hero, till

between _Bacchus_ and _Morpheus_, like the rest of my companions, I was

lull’d into a lethargy, and falling forward in my chair upon the table,

my forehead happen’d to take the edge of the punch bowl, and turn’d it

clear over my head, that it served me for a night-cap, my nose being

drowned in the remains of the punch; every time I drew up my breath, up

went a spoonful, so that in a little time my nostrils were syring’d as

clean as a lady’s honour by noon, that has drank two quarts of _Epsom_

waters for her mornings draught: but after some time being almost

suffocated, nature finding itself oppress’d, gave me a jog, and wak’d me

out of this drunken slumber. I had not scratch’d my ears, and rubb’d my

eyes above three minutes, but awakes another; O lord! says he, that a

man should lead this wicked life, to be married but a fortnight and play

these tricks, my wife will think I am a whoring already, or plague

herself with some damn’d whimsy or other. By this time a third awakes,

starts up like a ghost out of a grave, crying, A little drink for the

Lord’s sake, for I am

[Illustration]

as drowsy as if I had been dry’d in an oven all night, and with that

whips up the punch-bowl to his head, and drinks off the rincings of my

nostrils as heartily as if it had been sherbet made on purpose for a

cooler, and by the way, ever since that time has found such an

alteration in his faculties, that from a very dull fellow he is become

an absolute wit, to the admiration of all that knew him, tho’ I never

durst tell him it was from the dripping of my brains that he deriv’d his

ingenuity. But to be short in my story, when I was thoroughly awak’d, I

began to have a wambling in my stomach, as if I had supp’d over night

with a mountebank’s toad-eater, the chamber-pot being full, I was

unwilling to defile the room, and before I was aware, let fly into my

_lignum-vitæ_ night-cap, and being then pretty well at ease, I open’d

the chamber door, and stagger’d homewards; at the end of _Turnstile_ I

happen’d to make a trip at a drunkard’s enemy, a stump, and down I

tumbled; who should come by before I could get up again, but the

constable going his rounds, who quickly made me the centre of a circle

of jack of lanthorns, and seeing me grovelling on the ground, did not

know but some body had mischiev’d me, upon which they ask’d me if I was

wounded? Yes said I, sadly cut. Where, where, Sir, cries the watchmen? I

reply’d, about the head; they cry’d out, who did it, who did it! punch,

punch, said I; one of the watchmen being a fat short fellow, they us’d

to call him punch, by my soul, Sir, said he to the constable, I never

saw the gentleman all the night before, and with that they haul’d me up,

and perceiving their mistake, two of them, like honest fellows, handed

me home to my chambers, without so much as stealing my hat, or picking

my pockets, which was a wonder: I had not been many hours in bed, but

comes the footman of the gentleman who entertain’d us, to my door with a

challenge, for affronting him for his civility, by spewing into his

punch-bowl. I sent him word I would not fail to meet him at the time and

place appointed, God willing; so put on a clean shirt, and equipp’d

myself for the adventure. But considering I had a man of fortitude to

deal with, and one that would face any thing upon earth, except a cat,

which he hated much more than he did the sight of the devil; I

therefore thought policy beyond strength against such an adversary, so

resolv’d to set my wits to work to prevent bloodshed, and fortunately

having a cat in my chamber that had not kitten’d above a week? I took

the whole progeny out of the nest, which consisted of half a dozen, puts

three into one coat-pocket, and three into t’other, and away I march’d

behind _Southampton-wall_ to meet my antagonist; where I waited but a

few minutes e’er he approach’d the place in a great fury; I argued the

matter reasonably with him, but found nothing would atone for the

affront but downright fighting, so steping a few paces back, he gave me

the word and draws. I instead of applying my hands to my sword, apply’d

them to my safer ammunition the kittens, and fortifies each fist with a

young Mrs. _Evans_; I grip’d ’em hard to make ’em mew, that the onset

might be the more terrible; no sooner did he set his eyes upon his

little squawling adversaries, but away he scower’d, as if a legion of

devils had been in pursuit of him. I after him, tossing now and then one

of my hand-granadoes at him, but took care to pick them up again, lest

my ammunition should be spent. Who should follow me into the fields at a

distance by the scent, but the old one, in quest of her young, who by

this time came up with us, and seeing her hopeful issue thus terribly

abus’d, she flew about like a fury; at first he only travers’d his

ground at a little distance, but when he saw the mother of the family

come cocking her tail, whetting her talons, and staring worse than a

dead pig, he ran outright to _Totnam-Court_, as if vengeance had pursued

him, took sanctuary at _Inman_’s, since which retreat I have not yet

seen him; but for self-preservation, which you know is nature’s law, I

have ever since walk’d arm’d with a brace of kittens in my pocket, for

fear of farther danger.

These are late testimonials of my courage, to let you see I dare yet

meet any body upon the old killing spot, tho’ he be a better man than

myself, and what is wanting in courage, I can supply with policy at any

time: therefore consider how much you wrong me when you accuse me of

idleness, since my prowess is sufficiently shewn in every days

adventure.

So much for my courage, and now for a few certificates of my wit, for

which the world, as well as yourself, knows I am equally famous: I

happen’d the other day to be at _Nando_’s coffee-house in company with a

person, who was exclaiming heavily against a weaver of whores hair for

cheating him in a wig. Sir, said I, next time you have occasion for a

new noddle-case, if you please, I’ll recommend you to the honestest

perriwig maker in _Christendom_; I bought this wig on my head of him, it

cost me but fifteen shillings, and I have wore it _de die in diem_ these

nine years and upwards, and you see it’s not yet dwindled into

scandalous circumstances; and, Sir, if you please I’ll tell you for what

reason he can afford better penny-worths than the rest of the trade; in

the first place, you must know he dwells at _Chelmsford_ in _Essex_, and

the country you are sensible admits of cheap living; in the next place,

he has nineteen daughters in his family, all bred up to his own trade,

who being kept unmarried, that their radical moisture should by no means

be exhausted, their own hair grows so prodigiously fast that it keeps

them all employ’d from the first day of _January_, to the last of

_December_, setting aside holy-days; once in four years he mows the

family round, never failing of a very plentiful crop; much about this

time I reckon his harvest is ripe, and all the neighbouring gentlemen

are flocking in to bespeak their perriwigs; some are fair girls, some

brown, some black, so that he can mix up a colour to suit any

complexion. And is this true, Sir, says the young priest? true, Sir,

said I, I hope you don’t think me so little of a christian to impose

upon a scholar, a gentleman of your function: ’tis so true, Sir, that it

brings a great trade to the town, and every body knows that _Essex_, for

_Chelmsford_ wigs, and _Rumford_ calves, out-does all the counties in

_England_. Say you so, says the _Levite_, I am come up to town about a

little business that will require my attendance about a fortnight, and

having a horse that has nothing else to do, I’ll e’en make a journey

thither to morrow, and try if I can chaffer. Sir, said I, there is not

such hair in the kingdom of _England_, as in his family, for they are

all virtuous girls, and that makes their hair the stronger; besides, all

the clergy round him are his customers, because he makes up his wigs

without any mixture of whores hair; for as contagious fumes we are

sensible will corrupt the body, who knows but the effluvias emitted from

the locks of a polluted woman, hanging so near the noftrils may be

suck’d in, to the strengthning of loose inclinations, and may beget an

appetite to fornication, too rebellious and powerful for reason to curb

into an orderly subjection. Well, says the young doctor, I’ll have one

of the wigs to carry into the country with me and please the pigs; at

_Chelmsford_ you say? yes, Sir, at _Chelmsford_ said I, the least child

in in the town knows him; ask but for the Barber and his nineteen

daughters, and you cannot miss of him.

Having thus laid the scene, I took my leave, and adjourn’d about the

business of the day, and coming from _Montague_’s shop three or four

days afterwards, I stepp’d into the same coffee-house, where I happen’d

to meet with the spiritual pastor just coming to town, who had been

erring and straying like a lost sheep in quest of _Tonsor in nubibus_.

As soon as ever he set eyes upon me, he attack’d me tooth and nail, with

as much fury as if I had been brother to the _Whore of Baylon_, and told

me I was some _Papist_, or otherwise a _Fanatick_, or else I would have

had more religion in me, than to have made a fool of a man of his

function, for that he had taken a journey on purpose to _Chelmsford_,

and could find no such barber. Pray, Sir, said I, don’t be so angry, for

since I never gave ear to your preaching, why should you listen to my

prating? and since you make fools of a whole parish every sunday, how

can you be so angry with a man to make a fool of you once in his life

time? so turn’d my back, and left the whole company to laugh at him.

You must know I love dearly to put a jest upon a priest, because it was

always my opinion, they put more jests upon the world than any people;

besides, any body may put a trick upon a block-head, but that conduces

but little to a man’s reputation. I love to put my jokes upon men of

parts, that the world may see I can bite the biter; nothing carries the

burthen of another man’s wit with a greater grace, than a sacerdotal

dromedary; therefore to let you see the wonderful regard I bear to

religion, I have one story, or piece of wit more to entertain you with,

that I hope may further divert you.

I chanc’d to be in company with a parcel of grave sermon-hunters, and

among a long catalogue of reverend orators, whose name should bring up

the rear of the eminent _Black-List_, but my honest neighbour the

dean’s? I took not their flattery for my example, but gave my tongue the

liberty to speak as I thought, and said, he was a learned blockhead;

some of my good friends had the civility to report my saying to him.

Upon which, he sent the reader of the parish to admonish me, who came

one morning very solemnly to my chamber, and took upon him to tell me

how dishonourably and unchristian-like I had done, in aspersing the

doctor with the calumny of being a learned blockhead. Truly, Sir, said

I, I am sorry I should be so unmannerly to express my sentiments so

freely: but however, since it is done and can’t be help’d, I desire you

will go back and tell him it’s more than I can say by you, for thou art

a blockhead without any learning at all, and a fit man to be sent upon

such errands. Upon this answer he lugg’d his hat over his eyes, and ran

away as sullen and as silent as the devil pinch’d by the nose did from

St. _Dunstan_, when the old gentleman had loosen’d his barnacles.

Now for a piece of my poetry to let you see my talent is universal, and

then I believe I shall have quitted scores with you. In a hot sunshine

day this summer, when the sun was climb’d to his meridian heighth, and

the progeny of every cow-turd had taken wing, and were buzzing about

streets in search of cooks shops, sugarbakers, and grocers, that a man

cou’d not walk _London_-streets without having his nose persecuted by

gnats, wasps or blue-bottles, my stomach, which is generally as forward

without sustenance at that hour, as a hungry sucking child without the

bubby, would not let me be at rest till I had purchased its pacification

at the expence of nine-pence; in order to gratify the cormorant, I

stepp’d into a cook’s shop where a six-penny slice of veal was brought

me, so garnish’d with fly-blows, that there lay a whole covey of the

little embroys upon every morsel, that I had more picking work than a

surgeon has with a patient whose buttocks are pepper’d with small shot,

which put me in such a poetick fury, by that time I had half swallowed

up my noonings, that I pluck’d out my pen and ink, and whilst my fancy

was warm writ a satire against _Fly-Blows_, wherein perhaps you may

find as much wit and ill nature mix’d artfully together as you may in

that incomparable satire, _The True-born Englishman_; so pray read and

judge favourably.

A Satire against _Fly-Blows_. By Mr. _W_----

_Ye worst of vermin that our isle affords,_

_Spawn of curs’d flies, engender’d first in t--rds_

_Ye nitty off-spring of a winged plague,_

_That swarms in mutton from the rump to th’ craig:_

_Tormentors of our cooks, all_ England’s _foes,_

_From rural gluttons, to our_ London _beaus._

_In ev’ry cloven joint thy mother’s blow,_

_Where if not crush’d, you will to maggots grow,_

_Raise your black heads, and crawl about our food,_

_And poison what was eatable and good;_

_Pollute that flesh which should our lives maintain,_

_To dogs condemn what was design’d for man._

_Ye eggs of mischief that in clusters dwell,_

_Hateful to the eyes and nauseous to the smell,_

_Ill omens of a worse succeeding harm,_

_That makes good housewives blush, the husbands storm._

_For thee the faultless cook-maid bears the blame,_

_More salt, you slattern, crys the angry dame,_

_And then the falchion-ladle goes to work:_

_I’ll teach you, jade, to salt the beef and pork._

_May showers of brine each powdering-tub o’erflow,_

_Pepper and salt in every orchard grow;_

_Then may each hand to seas’ning be employ’d,_

_That thy curs’d race may be at once destroy’d._

I’ll assure you, _Captain_, these verses are highly in esteem among all

dealers in flesh, I have had many a dinner for a copy of them, to be put

into a gilt frame, and hung up in a cook’s shop to give people a

concocting laugh after dinner, that their victuals mayn’t lie heavy upon

their stomachs. By this time I believe I have pretty well tir’d your

patience, so think it full time to conclude myself,

_Your Humble Servant_,

W----

_From_ NELL GWIN _to_ PEG HUGHES.

_Sister Peg_,

Of all the concubines in christendom, that ever were happy in so kind a

keeper, none sure ever squandered away the fruits of her labour so

indiscreetly as yourself; whoring and gaming I acknowledge are two very

serviceable vices in a common-wealth, because they make money circulate;

but for a woman that has enrich’d herself by the one, to impoverish

herself by the other, is so great a fault, that a harlot deserves

correction for. Some people may think copulation a very easy and

delightful way of getting money, but they are much mistaken, for the

pains, you know as well as myself, which we take to please our

benefactors, destroy our own pleasure, and make it become a toil we are

forc’d to sweat at. Then who, but you, that had acquired such plentiful

possessions by the labour of her bum, and sweat of her brows, would have

tossed away thousands in a night upon the chance of a card, or fate of a

die, as if you believed your honour was an _Indian_ mine, which would

furnish you with gold to eternity for the trouble of digging: but now,

Madam, you find yourself mistaken, for those crows-feet that have laid

hold of the corners of your eyes, and wrinkly age, that in spight of

art, supplies the places of your absent charms, fright away the amorous

and the generous from your experienc’d embraces: besides, women, I hear,

are so plentiful upon earth, that a lady of our quality, must be the

true copy of an angel in appearance, whose favours shall be thought

worth meat, drink, washing, lodging, and cloaths; so that a pretty woman

now a-days may make a slave of her bumfiddle for thirty years together,

and not get money enough to keep her out of an hospital, or an

alms-house at the age of fifty. I, you see, thro’ the whole course of my

life, maintain’d my post, and as I was mistress to a king, liv’d as

great as a duchess to my last minute; and you, like an extravagant

concubine, to game away an estate, in few years, large enough to have

maintain’d a score of younger brothers listed into your ladyship’s

service, who would have drudg’d to oblige you as much as you did to

delight the good old gentleman that gave it to you; fie upon’t, I am

asham’d to think, that a woman who had wit enough to tickle a prince out

of so fine an estate, should at last prove such a fool as to be bubbled

of it by a little spotted ivory and painted paper; if that mouth could

have spoke that had labour’d hard to earn the penny, and miser-like was

always gaping for more riches, sure it would have scolded at your

profuse hands, for flinging away that estate so fast which they had but

a small share in getting of, but indeed it is not fit the silent beard

should know how much it has been abus’d by the other parts of the body,

for if it did, it would be enough to put it into a pouting condition,

and make it open its sluice to the drowning of the low-countries in an

inundation of salt-water. I would advise you, Madam, with the small

remains of your squander’d fortune, to go into a nunnery, turn _Roman

Catholick_, which is the best religion in the universe, (for ladies of

your occupation, grow wonderful pious, and make a virtue of necessity)

and there remain till death, as a living testimony of the truth of the

old proverb, (_viz_) _That what is got over the devil’s back, is spent

under his belly_: which is all the consolation you deserve from your

sister in iniquity,

NELL GWIN.

PEG HUGHES’_s Answer to_ NELL GWIN.

_Madam_,

I am sorry a mistress of a king should degenerate so much from that

generosity which was always applauded as a virtue in us ladies, who,

like the industrious beaver, do our business with our tails; for a woman

of my quality to value money, looks mean and mercenary, and is becoming

no body but an unmerciful miser, or a common strumpet; should I have

plac’d an esteem upon the riches that was left me, the world might have

suppos’d it was for the greediness of gain, that made me yield my

favours; and what had I been better than Madam _James_, or Mrs. _Knight_

of _Drury-lane_; had I expos’d my honour for the lucre of base coin, and

sinned on for the sake only of advantage. Beauty’s the reward of great

actions, and I generously bestow’d mine upon a prince that deserv’d it,

abstractly from the thoughts of interest, but rather to shew my

gratitude, in return of his noble passion for me; and since he had made

me the object of his affections, I resolved thro’ the true principle of

love to surrender the ultimate of my charms to make him happy: my

embraces was all he wanted, and the utmost I could give, and if a prince

would submit to take up with a player, I think on my side there was

honour enough, without interest, to induce me to a compliance. I know I

am old and past recovering an impair’d fortune, after the same manner

that I first got it; but then consider what a small matter is sufficient

to keep a superanuated grannum, past the pleasures of this life; warm

cloathing and a few sugar-sops, what else can an old woman want, that is

fit for nothing but to mumble over her prayers, or sit nodding in a

chimney-corner like an old cat, when her company becomes as nauseous to

all that are younger than herself, as a sober divine is to a prophane

libertine? What conversation need she have besides one maid to exercise

her lungs upon, and keep life’s bellows open? I am so far from repenting

the loss of my estate, that I look upon’t my glory, and the only piece

of carelesness I ever committed worth my boasting. It’s a pleasure to me

to behold the vicissitude of fortune, and see her snatch that out of my

hand, which before she had dropped into my mouth; besides, without a

taste of poverty there can be no true repentance, for I always observe,

affliction goes a great way in making a good christian. I have said my

prayers within these few months, as heartily as ever I neglected ’em,

and am often-times pleas’d I am grown poor, because it makes me the more

pious: every fifty guineas I now lose, makes me when I come home, read a

chapter in _Job_, and take his patience for my own example. The gold

that I thus fling away, puts me in mind how sinfully it was got, and to

that cause I ascribe the badness of my fortune. To be rich and godly, I

have found very difficult, but to be needy and religious, is the easiest

thing in the world, which inclines me to believe poverty and piety, are

as great companions as impudence and ignorance, or love and jealousy; so

that when I have lost all, perhaps I may take care to save myself,

which will be much better, than like you to be damn’d with a full

pocket. It often makes me laugh to see hungry quality, craving

courtiers, as insatiate as the barren womb, how industrious they are to

add to their own estates by the ruin of an old fornicatrix, who can part

with her money as freely at one sport as she got it at another, and

therefore desires you will rest but as quietly under your damnation, as

she does under her losses, and she believes you will find yourself much

easier: So,

_Farewel_.

_From_ HUGH PETERS _to_ DANIEL BURGESS _in_ Rogue-lane.

_Most Reverend Brother in iniquity_,

If you don’t remember of your own knowledge, you can’t but have heard

from some of our grisly historians, that in the late times of confusion,

when the pious scoundrels of _England_ arose with their arses uppermost,

I was not a man inferior in my function to your learned and most

eloquent self, or any other fanatick cackler of the holy law, by the

corruption of which (thro’ the spirit of nonsense, and grace of

blasphemy) our party has always supported the worst of causes in the

best of times; and be it known to you, brother doctor, for so I presume

to greet you, that I had not only the practical knack of moistning the

eyes of my congregation with the dreadful doctrine of predestination,

but could also dry up their tears with a spunge of comfort, and make ’em

laugh as heartily whenever I pleas’d, as a city-audience at a

_Smithfield_-comedy; in which most excellent and renown’d faculties, you

are the only modern chatterist, that I hear has since succeeded me, for

which reason, I am very desirous of corresponding with you after this

manner, till fate shall give us your good company in these territories,

to which (if our subterranean governor changes not his opinion) you need

not doubt of being heartily welcome.

I am sensible news from another world to a man of curiosity, cannot but

be acceptable: I shall therefore proceed to give you some account how

our party (who are very numerous) fare in these sultry dominions,

towards which I hope in a little time, you will set forward on your

journey.

My quondam master _Oliver Cromwell_, of ever famous memory, to whom upon

earth, you must know, I was not only chaplain in ordinary, but as well

jester to his excellency, an honour which I hear most noblemen confer

upon the black robe, now good old house-keeping, and the party-colour’d

coat are quite thrown out of fashion: My master, I say, who in honour to

his _exit_, was fetch’d away out of the upper world in a whirlwind, and

conducted into these parts with all the solemnities of an usurper, was

establish’d in a notable post at his first admittance into _Pluto_’s

court, in which eminent employment (that like a faithful servant

follow’d him) I found him, to my great satisfaction. _Alecto_, one of

the furies, having taken a surfeit with over-flogging _Guido Vaux_

(which is a ceremony perform’d here in publick every fifth of

_November_) for discovering the _Gun-Powder-Treason-Plot_, and defeating

that notable design, which by the indefatigable industry of the most

skilful politicians on this side _Acheron_, was so hopefully projected:

and fearing some disorders should arise in our infernal common-wealth

for want of strict discipline, my old master _Oliver_ was pitch’d on to

be deputy-firker to the sick beldam, and a scorpion-rod was accordingly

presented him, with all the usual ceremonies of so grand an instalment.

This news of his advancement was so terrible a conflict to the cavalier

part, who dreading the severity of his correction, petition’d _Pluto_ to

remove him, but to no purpose; which insolence so inflam’d my cholerick

master, that his nose swell’d as big at the end as an apple-dumpling,

and look’d as fiery red (to the terror of those that came under his

lash) as if his magnificent gigg had been a living salamander, so that

wherever he met with a cavalier, he did so firk and jirk him, that

_Busby_ was never a greater terror to a blockhead, or the _Bridewell_

flog-master to a night-walking strumpet, than he at this day to a

high-flyer or a Jacobite. Great regard has been shewn by his infernal

majesty, to all that in _forty eight_ were members of the high court of

justice; some are made master and wardens of the devil’s mint, for the

coining of new sins; some commissioners of the temptation-office;

others, barons of the diabolical stinkports; and particularly

sollicitor-general _Cook_ is made lord-keeper of hell’s punishments; and

_Bradshaw_ and _Ireton_, two of his imperial smuttiness’s

privy-counsellors: So that all the posts of honour and preferment in

these lower regions are in the hands of our party, hoping those of the

same kidney who live over our heads, enjoy the like advantages, as we

have heard below by a certain courier from _Amsterdam_, you are all

pretty firmly possess’d of.

There lately arriv’d in these parts a certain woolen-draper out of

_Covent-Garden_ parish, who being touch’d with a deep sense of

ingratitude, could not rest quietly in his whigwam, till he had made a

publick confession of a great indignity he had put upon Mrs. _Meg_’s

chaplain, by which he gave us to understand you were the worthy

gentleman he had most sordidly affronted; the manner of which he

declared with as much sorrow and concern for the action, as ever was

beheld in the face of a dying penitent, between the severity of a

halter, and decency of a night-cap, the substance of his report being to

this purpose; after he had fetch’d two or three deep sighs, as loud as

the puffs of a smith’s bellows: alas! says he, to you I speak, good

people, that are here about me, I was bless’d with a wife of such

singular piety in the other world, who rather than not hear that

reverend teacher of the gospel _D. B._ twice every _Sunday_, she would

cackle for a whole week, far worse than an old hen that has drop’d a

benefit to her owner; whilst I, like a true profligate suburbian, us’d

to confound her zeal, stop the current of her devotion, and damn her

hypocrisy; but the good woman was too strict a protestant to be thus

seduc’d, and still persever’d in spight of all restriction in her

accustomary righteousness, till at last I bethought myself the best way

to reclaim her from this disagreeable purity (for so I thought it) and

bring her over, like me her husband, to be a good sociable sinner, was

to keep a close guard over my pocket, and another over my till, well

considering, that if the flock could not live without spiritual

consolation, the shepherd could not spend his lungs without temporal

subsistence: After I had try’d this experiment for about a fortnight

before the time of contribution, when the hearts of the hearers are

usually as open as their teacher’s conscience, I found my wife’s

extraordinary zeal had stirr’d up a tumultuous spirit within her, so

that nothing would pacify her stubborn disposition, but ten times the

price of a fat pig, to gratify the great benefits she had often receiv’d

from her soul-saving physician; but I, looking into the merits of the

cause, and finding other mens wives us’d to be sav’d, (or at least made

believe so) at a much cheaper rate, and therefore for good reasons best

known to myself, would by no means comply with her religious generosity;

upon which the good woman my wife, lest she should be thought an

ungrateful reprobate by her deserving guide, convey’d a present to the

worthy doctor of a whole piece of black cloth, without my knowledge, and

like a true lover of peace and quietness, conjured my apprentice to keep

it secret; but my man’s honesty being equal to my wife’s religion, in a

little time after, he inform’d me of the matter, upon which (forgive me

good people) I waited upon the doctor with a bill, and without any

tenderness to his piety, or regard to his function, gave him such a

tallyman’s dun, that he swore thro’ divinity, and deny’d the matter of

fact as sturdily as if he had been bred a citizen; yet at last, upon

positive proof thereof, paid the money like an honest gentleman, but

huff’d away as if the passion of envy had overcome the patience of the

priest. But since I find (most worthy gentlemen) that fate has doom’d me

to these sulphurous mansions, where the devil rules the roast, and

presbytery flourishes; I here, before the protector of this

commonwealth, and all his infernal host, submit myself to the present

government in hell establish’d, and heartily declare a penitential

sorrow for the indignity offer’d upon earth to that famous and most

spiritual kid-napper, who I cannot but acknowledge has contributed more

toward the peopling of these dominions, than the states of _Holland_

have ever done towards the peopling your neighbouring country the

_East-Indies_.

But now, brother doctor, to make you sensible of the interest you have

in these parts, the audience (notwithstanding the offender’s submission)

were so highly inflam’d that so disgraceful an affront should be put

upon so worthy a benefactor to the _good old cause_, that some cry’d

out with a true spirit of dissention, _Flay, flay the rogue, flay him

for a_ cavalier, _what abuse the Doctor! Others, Scald him, scald him,

he’s a Church Papist: Others, Geld him, geld him, he’s certainly a

Priest_: But the women were against the last sentence, and cry’d the

devil had no law for that severity. So a great hurliburly arose about

the manner of his punishment; but at last the crowd hurry’d him away as

the rabble in your world do a pickpocket, to a pump, or a horse-pond,

and what became of him afterwards I have not yet heard.

We have abundance of souls flock hither daily, that bring us in very

comfortable tidings from _Mincing-lane_, _Salters-hall_,

_Bishopsgate-street_, _Jewen-street_, _Moorfields_, _Bartholomew-close_,

_Fetter-lane_, _Stepney_, _Hackney_, _Bednal-green_, &c. but more

particularly from _Covent-Garden_; among whom, to your credit it be it

spoken, I have always pick’d out the most agreeable conversation: for

you must know, a little before I absented myself from the pleasures of

the upper world, ’twas my fortune to be haul’d before a dozen of damn’d

crabbed _cavaliers_, revengeful fellows, who look’d as if they would

lose a dinner to hang an honest round-head at any time; and as three or

four tun-belly’d lumps of gravity, in blushing formalities, lin’d with

coney-skins, and those twelve unlucky disciples order’d the matter (to

show they were all fire and tow) they told me a dreadful story of

hanging and burning at _Charing-Cross_, in sight of that old palace we

before had plunder’d. About which ugly sort of business, when I came to

find they were in good earnest, I began to grow as, dizzy in my brains,

as a hog troubled with the megrims, and could no more endure the

thoughts on’t than I could of _Popery_; on my dying day, I strove all I

could to make it easy, but I protest it was in vain, for it prov’d still

as hateful to me, as castration to a priest, or barrenness to a young

woman: in short, at last it made me think of nothing but rattling of

chains, and picking of straws, insomuch that when they fagotted up my

thumbs together, and tumbled me into a hell-cart well litter’d with

straw, but the devil a wheel to’t, I did but just shut my eyes, and

fancy’d myself to be in a dark room in _Bedlam_. In this manner they

rumbled me thro’ a long lane of spectators, who star’d at me as if I had

been a _rhinoceros_ with a _Bantam_ queen upon my back; at last they

dragg’d me into an ill-favour’d piece of timber, in the shape of a welch

sign-post, where they tuck’d me up to a beam, and made me keck a little,

as if something had gone the wrong way; upon which I fell into a kind of

a hag-ridden slubber for a quarter of an hour, dreaming I sunk a

thousand leagues into the bowels of the earth, and no sooner awak’d, but

found myself, as I told you before, in company with my old master: my

sleep prov’d much too short for the recovery of my senses, and tho’ I

saw several of my old friends about me, the pain of my neck, and terror

of my fall, made me rave worse than a narrow-scutted punk under the

hands of a mad-midwife; till by the advice of a consult of physicians,

who are here as numerous as _crocodiles_ in the land of _Egypt_; a

vesicatory of devil’s-dung was apply’d to my _costern_, which restor’d

me to my wits in a few minutes, which in the time of adversity, like

ungovernable rebels, had abdicated their master. But that which most

troubled me when I found myself _compos mentis_, was the circular

impression the hempen collar had left about my gullet, by which the

fellow-subjects discover’d I swung into hell the back way, for which

reason some prodigal _jack-a-dandies_ refus’d to keep me company,

despising me as much as a butcher does a bull-dog, that instead of

running fair at the head, catches hold of the tail, and hangs at the

arse of his enemy; for you must know, doctor, the most reputable way of

entring into this sub-terrestial country, is to come in at the

fore-door, thro’ which none are admitted but such as spend their full

time in wickedness in the upper world without flinching: nay be as proud

of a notorious sin, as a jockey is of his riding that has won a

horse-race, and glory more in the invention of a new vice, than a coward

does of a victory, till at last, by the effects of his debaucheries,

pox, gout and rheumatism, he is lifted out of your world into ours,

without one thought of repentance. These are highly rewarded here for

the glorious examples they have left behind them; but he that comes

hither like a dog, with the print of a collar about his neck, is no more

respected than a prophet in his own country; the reason is, because they

who pass gallows-way into these shades, generally at their _exit_, show

a sorrow for their sins; so that if heaven did not take their contrition

for a kind of death-bed repentance the devil would be a great loser;

besides, they soften the hearts of sinners by their sniveling and

howling, and deter others from the like wickedness. These considerations

occasion the tyburnians to be very much slighted by other company: but

I, thro’ good fortune, by that time I had been here a fortnight, met

with a good honest shoemaker, who had cut his throat in a garret in

_Russel-street_, upon the point of _Predestination_, which he had heard

you handling of for three hours together the very same afternoon, before

he could find in his heart to perform the decent execution. Upon serious

examination, I found the fellow talk’d very notably of religion; nay,

much better than he did of a shoe-soal, or an upper-leather; he had such

an assurance of his parts, as to challenge _Bunyan_ the tinker to chop

logick with him; and _Naylor_ the quaker, who was of a principle between

both, was thought the best qualify’d person in all hell for an impartial

moderator; but your nimble chopp’d pupil was as much too cunning for the

_Pilgrim_ author, as a fox is for a badger, that at last the shoemaker

got his ends, and left the poor tinker without one argument in his

budget. By the assistance of this honest cordwainer, (who hearing I had

been a minister of the gospel in the other world, was mighty respectful

to me) I got acquainted with several others, who had been of your

congregation; some old women, who had hang’d themselves in their

garters, thro’ fear the lord had not elected them: others, who had

waited for a call to heaven till their last dram of patience, as well as

their patrimony, were quite exhausted, the first in religious exercises,

and the last in holy offerings to you their teacher; and finding very

little come of either, they resolv’d the king shou’d lose a poor

subject, and yourself a pious communicant; and so by the judicious

application of either knife or halter, convey’d themselves thro’ death

to these infernal shades, which they always liv’d in dread of, but not

finding the climate so terribly hot on this side _Styx_, as you have

often represented it, they rest well satisfy’d in their conditions, and

all heartily present their humble service to you, hoping with myself,

you will always stick close to your old doctrine, and labour hard to

support and infuse into your followers, the true enthusiastick

principles of _Fanaticism_, and you need not question but to wallow in

the pleasures of human life whilst above board, and be doubly damn’d

hereafter among us for the signal services you have done to the sable

protector of these populous territories, which can never want recruits,

whilst there is a _Burgess_ in the upper world, and a _Lucifer_ in the

lower one.

HUGH PETERS.

DANIEL BURGESS’_s Answer to_ HUGH PETERS.

I receiv’d your insolent epistle with no small dissatisfaction, and had

you not inform’d me, I should have guess’d it came from hell, and that

none but the devil, besides yourself, could have digitis’d a pen after

so scurrillous a manner: how I came to be your brother, as you are

pleas’d very sawcily to call me, I can’t tell, for thou wer’t no more

than a meer pulpit merry-andrew, fit only to jest poor ignorant wenches

out of their bodkins and thimbles, and I, _Daniel Burgess_ am known

thro’ all _England_ to be a reverend teacher of the good word the

gospel, and a saver of souls by the means of grace, and the help of

mercy.

’Tis true, I cannot but acknowledge that you were a serviceable agent in

the promotion of the _good old cause_; but when you came to die a martyr

for it, the whimsical fear of damnation so disturb’d your fly-blown

brains, that a dog hang’d by a cleanly housewife for dropping a

sirreverence in a room new wash’d, or a cat condemn’d to the same

punishment for licking up the childrens milk, were never certainly such

a scandal to a halter, as thy frantick self. When like a true teacher of

spiritual dissention, thou should’st have glory’d in all the past

actions of thy life, that had the least tendency to the pulling down of

that papistical government, that whore of _Babylon_, monarchy, and

setting up in its stead, that wholesome and inseparable twins,

presbytery and a commonwealth; you hasten’d on your own damnation by

foolish fear and cowardly repentance, and shew’d fifty times more

distraction than a horn-mad cuckold, that had catch’d his wife playing

at flipflap with her tail like a live flownder in a frying-pan.

As for that woolen jack-a-dandy, that fed his family by the product of a

sheeps-back, that unrighteous tell-tail rogue, that us’d to curse his

wife for being godly, if ever you will do me a piece of good service in

your damnable country, I beg you to entreat _Lucifer_ on my behalf, to

freeze him once a day into a cake of ice, and then thaw him without

mercy, in one of his hottest hell-kettles; or let him be flogg’d three

times a day by your old master, worse than _Titus Oates_, or brother

_Johnson_, for he’s as rank a cavalier as ever had the impudence to spit

in a round-head’s face, or speak treason against the rump-parliament;

and tell him, tho’ he made me pay for the cloth, given me as a just

reward of my pastoral care of his wife’s immortality, yet she had the

christian gratitude, to make me doubly amends before a fortnight was

expir’d; but how the donor came by the benefit she bestow’d, I thought

was a little ungrateful for the receiver to enquire into, and unbecoming

a minister of the word, bearing my figure and character.

As for the sorry wretches you mention, who by the virtue and efficacy of

my doctrine, took a by-path into the other world, that happen’d to lead

’em into your territories: I must tell you, they were such a parcel of

scoundrels, whose diminutive souls I look’d upon to be meer trumpery,

damag’d goods, not worthy their freight, fit for nothing but to be

thrown over-board; poor tatter’d scraps of immortality crouded into

skins, each of less value than a hog’s-pudding. _Lucifer_ himself, I’m

sure, should he wage new war with heaven, would not have given

three-pence a-piece to have lifted them into his service, they would not

have been fit for so much as powder-monkeys, to have handed fire and

brimstone after the army; for my part, I wonder now you have got ’em,

how you bestow ’em, or what use the devil can put ’em to; I protest when

they were living upon earth, I found them such needy communicants, I

thought them fitter to be confin’d within the narrow limits of some old

alms-house for subsistance, there to read and practise Mr. _Tryon_’s

water-gruel directory, and enjoy the charitable income of

three-half-pence a day, settled by some old rogue who had cheated the

world of thousands, and hopes to make an atonement by starving perhaps

twenty old women every year in his little row of charity pigeon-holes,

endow’d with nine-pence _per_ week, and a thimbleful of coals; as if

providing a miserable life for one person, was a sufficient recompence

for cheating another: I say, they were fitter to be made close tenants

to some such bountiful nest of drawers, than to come like a parcel of

thread-bare zealots into a meeting, like bullies into a tavern, without

a penny of money in their pockets, and disturb people of good fashion

and credit, zealous benefactors to their guide, in the height of their

devotion, an intolerable grievance to a pious congregation, that pay

well for the assurance of salvation: and if we did not sometimes by the

frightful doctrine of _non-election_ and _damnation_, make these

ragamuffin reprobates take up the knife of dispair, and clear the garden

of the righteous from those rascally poor weeds who are always sucking

juice from the more valuable plants, in a little time the fruitful soil

would be so over-run with docks and nettles, that there would be no

living for the gardner, whose profits must arise from the products of

those trees laden with rich fruit, which for yielding plentifully in due

season, become more worthy of his care.

This is the case, and therefore who can blame me for my doctrine, if it

should be a means of making two or three garetteers, and as many

cellar-divers, by the help of twisted-hemp, or cold iron, forward their

journies to the lord knows whither, the world has the less to provide

for, and those that are gone have, according to the opinion of our

fore-fathers, nothing to care for? So to tell you the truth on’t, I am

never without a score of such communicants to spare, and if they were

all to be with you before night, I should think it a very comfortable

riddance.

I am sorry I have not so much time to abuse you as I could heartily wish

I had, for you cannot but be sensible how much you have deserv’d it, and

how well qualified I am for such an undertaking, if I had but leisure to

exert my talent; and why we of the same function should treat one

another scurvily, would be no wonder, because two of a trade can never

agree; however I shall reserve my fury till another opportunity, being

just now invited to a supper by a devout communicant, whose husband’s in

the country, and I am sure she will have provided something worth my

nibbling at, which I scorn to lose the benefit of for a piece of

revenge: so farewel,

D. BURGESS.

LUDLOW _the_ Regicide _to the_ Calves-Head Club.

_Most diabolical Sons of Darkness_,

Of all the villainies perpetrated upon earth, that the greatest rebel

could be proud of, or _Lucifer_ blush at, I myself hid so large a share

in, that the devil for my hearty sincerity, and trusty management

therein, gives me the right-hand, dignify’d and distinguish’d me with

the superb title of his elder brother: no man ever gloried more in

wickedness than myself, and that which now makes my punishment a

pleasure, is to think how nobly I deserved it. Many I know are the

treasonable plots and contrivances transacted in the upper world, but

never was any magnificent piece of wickedness, or superlative deed of

devilism, ever performed with more ostentation and alacrity, than that

most impious and audacious act, in which I was so highly concerned, and

that the very monarch of hell might have been proud to have had a hand

in; to fire churches, commit sacrilege, ravish virgins, murder infants,

or spit in the faces of our parents, are trifling sins that a man of my

figure in iniquity would be asham’d to be caught in; but to murder the

best of princes, and glory in the deed, is such an infernal evil that

hell can’t blacken, or earth can’t parallel; a sacred piece of villany

becoming only the treachery of a puritan to execute, and the pen and

principles of a _Tutchin_ to endeavour to justify.

_Lucifer_ and all his kingdom of hob-gobblins, drink a health to your

society every thirtieth of _January_, in burnt brandy, and are well

assur’d the interest of these infernal territories can never sink, as

long as there is a _Calves-Head Club_ upon earth, to glory in the

remembrance of the worst of villianies; and a whiggish society of

reformation, for the better establishment of hypocrisy. We, who had the

honour to be his majesty’s judges, or rather as some call us,

_Regicides_, are all mess’d together in an apartment by ourselves, and

the murderers of _Henry_ III. and _Henry_ IV. of _France_ are appointed

to attend us at our table; and Felton that stabb’d the duke of

_Buckingham_, is our lacquey to run of errands.

In all _Lucifer_’s extensive dominions, there is not one society so much

respected as ourselves, and the greatest villains that ever were upon

earth, are by the devil, when they come here, scarce thought wicked

enough to wait upon us in the most servile station; the very jesuits

themselves known by all the world to value royal blood no more than a

_Jew_ does a hog’s-pudding, are not suffer’d to walk within an hundred

yards of us; nay, the very dissenting shepherds of that rebellious

flock, who always follow’d me as their only bell-weather, are not here

thought worthy of our conversation, only now and then a member of our

sanctify’d society the _Calves-Head Club_, drops headlong in among us,

and _Old Nic_ indeed appoints them to grind mustard and scrape horse

radish for us his well-beloved brethren the _Regicides_; for you must

know ’tis the custom in this sweating climate, for people to deal much

in very hot sauces, and that most delicate palate-scorching soop called

pepper-pot, a kind of devil’s broth much eat in the _West-Indies_, is

always the first dish brought to our table.

All hell applauds you mightily for your zeal and integrity for the _good

old cause_, and your cordial approbation of the great effects thereof,

which you annually show upon every thirtieth of _January_ that

derisionary festival, which you keep like the bold sons of confusion,

that the true spirit of rebellion may never die, and the dreadful

consequences of a damnable reformation may never be forgotten, in which

most notable, audacious and courageous piece of insolence, you not only

declare yourselves the brave defenders of all king-killing principles,

but plainly discover your undaunted souls are ready upon all occasions

of the like nature, to solemnly engage in the most startling mischief

that hell’s most politick _Divan_ are willing to contrive, or a body of

the most resolute infidels in the universe able to perpetrate? this do I

speak to your eternal reputation, that _Lucifer_ and all his sable

legions have publickly acknowledged their pride and malice, are much

out-done by your private assembly, and the expertest devils among all

the infernal host, turn pale with envy, and degenerate from their

blackness to see their impudence outbrazen’d by a club of mortal

puritans? so that I would advise you as a friend, when death, by virtue

of his uncontroulable _Habeas Corpus_, shall remove you to these dusky

confines, you will put on a little modesty, tho’ you play the hypocrite,

least if you behave yourselves here as you do in the upper world, you

shall dash the devil out of countenance.

_So farewel._

_An Answer by the_ Calves-Head Club, _to_ LUDLOW _the_ Regicide.

_Most Noble Colonel_,

We receiv’d your letter, wherein your hatred to kings is discernable in

your stile; you scorn, like ourselves, the flattery of a courtier, and

write to your friends in the rough language of a bold soldier, that did

not only dare to uncrown, but to unhead a monarch, to advance the

authority of the good people of _England_ above sovereign domination,

and free them from the bridle of the laws, which are no more in our

opinion than a politick restraint upon their natural freedom, an act

worthy of so indefatigable a patriot, who would leave no stone unturn’d,

that the wrong side of every thing might be rais’d uppermost, and that

those who had long against their wills been brought under a compulsive

subjection, might once have an opportunity of trampling upon that

ambition to which they were once slaves, and of raising up their

groveling snouts above that aspiring head, which for many ages had

oppress’d millions of mankind by the dint of power eclips’d their native

liberty, and crushed them into a slavish obedience.

What ass in the universe would not kick at his master, if he was sure he

could knock his head off, and shake off that burthen beneath which he

groans, if he was not such a coward to be fearful of a greater?

Rebellion is always sanctifyed if it succeeds well, and the end

propos’d, obtain’d with safety, always gives glory to the atchievement.

Authority is only obey’d, because ’tis fear’d; and if once trodden under

foot, nothing appears so despicable, as he that mounts a resty steed is

counted a good horseman, if he tames the beast; but if the stubborn

courser throws his rider, he falls a laughing stock to the glad

spectators.

You seem to be truly sensible how much we glory in that act, which ought

to be as much your pride, as it is our satisfaction: we reverence the

valiant arm that did the deed, and daily signalize our gratitude to the

pious memory of those illustrious heroes, who by their undaunted

magnanimity brought their unparallell’d undertakings to a hopeful issue,

and left behind them such a glorious example, which we shall never

neglect to imitate when ourselves have opportunity. We have long hoped

for the lucky minute, wherein we might shew the world the strength of

our resolutions, and the constancy of our principles, and make those

cowardly slaves know, who pretend an abhorrence to your past bravery,

that we are the cocks, when we dare crow, that will make the lion

tremble; we have at all times when we meet, an ax hung up in our

club-room, in _pia memoria_ of your sacred action: but had we the true

weapon, as much as we hate popery, we should turn idolaters, and worship

it much more than _Roman Catholicks_ do their pictures. We have every

thirtieth of _January_ a _calves-head feast_, in contempt of that head

which fell a glorious sacrifice to your justice, over which we drink to

the pious memory of _Oliver Cromwell_; confusion to monarchy; to the

downfal of episcopacy; a health to every noble regicide, and to the

universal propagation of all king-killing principles; and if these are

not meritorious formalities, and decent observances, we know not how to

oblige our honest brethren, who are co-habitants with you at such a

distance beneath us.

To be accounted rebels and bold villains, does not in any measure make

us uneasy; for the believing ourselves otherwise, is a compleat

satisfaction to ballance their envy that so think us; besides the

pleasure we find in accounting them fools, slaves and cowards, is really

more to us than a sufficient recompence: so that by our vilifying our

opposites, we deny them opportunity ever to be even with us. The author

of the dialogue between _Vassal_ and _Freeman_, is our secretary; you

guess’d his name very right in your letter, and a notable fellow he is

either in verse or prose, for the justification of our principles; and

is such a desperate tongue-stabbing hero at _pro_ and _con_, that he

clears the house of all people wherever he comes, but those of his own

kidney; he vindicates all the proceedings of the _High Court of

Justice_, with such admirable obstinacy and impudence, that the best

lawyer in _Westminster-hall_ is not able to cope with him, and justifies

the bringing of a king to a scaffold, when the people dislike his

stewardship, with so much insolence and arrogance, and drags him to a

block, as you would a bear to a stake, with so much decency, that had he

liv’d in the happy days when you erected a _High Court of Justice_, he

would have been the fittest man in the universe for two posts under you;

_First_, To have been attorney-general, and then executioner, and would,

I am confident, have so strenuously exerted himself in both offices,

that he would have gained a double reputation with our godly party.

_First_, For the discharge of the one with the utmost malignancy. And,

_Secondly_, For the dispatch of the other without disguise; for I dare

be confident, he has assurance enough to go through-stitch with any

thing that the world calls villainy, if we but think it virtue without

the fear of shame, or dread of punishment: indeed, had our growing

principles at this day but such another champion to defend ’em, I do not

question but in a few years we might bring matters to bear, and by

downright dint of our own weapon, _calumny_, make way to play the old

game over again, to a far better purpose than has been yet effected.

With the great hopes of which we take leave at present, desiring your

brother _Lucifer_ upon all occasions to lend us his assistance. So we

subscribe ourselves both his and your

_Humble Servants_,

J.T. S.B. J.S. _&c._

_From_ J. NAYLOR, _to his_ Friends _at the_ Bull _and_ Mouth.

_Friends and Brethren in the Spirit_,

You who are the true transcript of the people originally call’d

_Quakers_, may perhaps expect, that I _James Naylor_ in the dark, should

commend my hearty love to you my friends in the light, in such like

manner as the spirit us’d to dictate to me upon earth, before I

unhappily fell under this wonderful transfiguration, which I now am

appointed to maintain thro’ the whole course of eternity.

I had no sooner set footing into this deep abyss of midnight, to which

the sun, moon and stars are as great strangers, as frost and snow are to

the country of _Ethiopia_, but a parcel of black spiritual janizaries

saluted me as intimately as if I had been resident in these parts during

the term of an apprenticeship; at last up comes a swindging lusty,

over-grown, austre devil, arm’d with an ugly weapon like a country dung

fork, looking as sharp about the eyes as a _Woodstreet_ officer, and

seem’d to deport himself after such a manner, that discovered he had an

ascendency over the rest of the immortal negroes, and, as I imagin’d, so

’twas quickly evident; for as soon as he espied me leering between the

diminutive slabbering-bib, and the extensive brims of my cony-wool

umbrella, he chucks me under the chin with his ugly toad-colour’d paw,

that stunk as bad of brimstone as a card-match new lighted, crying, How

now, honest _James_, I am glad to see thee on this side the river

_Styx_, prithee hold up thy beard, and don’t be asham’d, thou art not

the first quaker by many thousands that has sworn allegiance to my

government; besides, thou hast been one of my best benefactors upon

earth, and now thou shalt see like a grateful devil, I’ll reward thee

accordingly: I thank your excellency kindly, said I, pray what is it

your infernal protectorship will be pleas’d to confer upon me? To which

his mighty ugliness reply’d, friend _Naylor_, I know thou hast been very

industrious to make many people fools in the upper world, which has

highly conduc’d to my interest. Then turning to a pigmy aërial, who

attended his commands as a running footman; haste, _Numps_, says he,

and fetch me the painted coat, which was no sooner brought, but, by

_Lucifer_’s command, I was shov’d into it neck and shoulders, by half a

dozen smutty _valets de chambre_, and in a minute’s time found my self

trick’d up in a rainbow-colour’d coat, like a merry-andrew. Now, friend,

says the ill-favour’d prince of all the hell-born scoundrels, for the

many fools you have made above, I now ordain you mine below; so all the

reward, truly, of my great services, was to be made _Lucifer_’s jester,

or fool in ordinary to the devil: a pretty post, thought I, for a man of

my principles, that from a quaker in the other world, I should be

metamorphosed into a jack-adams in the lower one. I could not but think

it a strange kind of mutation, and knew no more how to behave myself in

my gaudy-colour’d robes, than if I had been damn’d, and cramm’d into a

tortoise-shell, and must have walk’d about hell upon all fours with a

house upon my back.

In a little time after this new dignity was conferr’d upon me, the devil

happen’d to make a splendid entertainment for all the souls in his

dominion, who in the upper world had been profess’d Quakers, where I,

quoth the fool, was ordered to give my attendance for the diversion of

the company, but found myself so strangely disappointed when I beheld

the guests, that had I been messed in _Noah_’s ark among lyons, bears,

and alligators, I could not have been more amaz’d than I was at the

unexpected appearance and deportment of such a confus’d assembly: my

master _Lucifer_, and _Ramsey_ the jesuit at his right hand, sat at the

upper end of the table, and the rest of the scrambling company were

seated like so many hungry mechanicks at a corporation-feast; but

instead of their conversation being _Yea_ and _Nay_, there never was

heard such swearing and cursing at a publick gaming-table, nor all the

points of copulation more lewdly discuss’d at a bawdy-house; blasphemy

was the modestest of their talk, and there I came in with ’em for a

fool’s share, and exerted my talent to the approbation and applause of

the whole society.

Observing such a wonderful change in these our infernal friends, from

what they appeared to be in the upper world, made my curiosity itch

mightily to know the reason of this surprising alteration; upon which,

said I, prithee _Lucifer_, in plain words, (for we fools you must know

may say any thing to our masters) what is the meaning that these people

who were _quondam_ quakers when upon _terra firma_, should turn such

debauch’d libertines in these lower regions, and from the most religious

and precise of all hypocritical heaven-servers, to become the most

degenerate reprobates in all your damnable dominions? I’ll tell you,

says _Lucifer_, the reason; always those that pretended to the greatest

purity in the other world, put on the cloak of religion, not to save

their souls but to hide their vices, as some women wear masks, not to

preserve their beauty, but to hide their ugliness; and when that veil is

taken away which obscur’d the sinfulness of their natures, or when

opportunity gives them leave to be wicked without damage to their

interest (as they may here) you see how loose and wanton the most

zealous of both sexes will be, notwithstanding all the external promises

of piety and vertue. These words, tho’ they came from the father of

lies, yet their satirical force gave me such a stab in the conscience,

that had my label of mortality been stung by a wasp or a hornet, it

could not have griev’d the outward man more, than this diabolical saying

did the inward; and knowing by experience it savour’d of a little truth,

I thought I could do no more than communicate his answer to you my

friends, who are lovers of verity, from whence you may discern with half

an eye, that _Satan_ understands you as well as he does the college of

_Jesuits_, or a _Dutch_ conventicle, and if you take not timely care,

will certainly prove too cunning for you.

Perhaps you will think me a very imperfect intelligencer, to tell you of

a feast, and give you no account of the provisions, or what sort food

the devil in his sultry dominions entertains his friends withal;

therefore in the next place I shall venture to give you a bill of fare,

that you may know at present what you may expect hereafter, lest

otherwise I should leave your curiosities unsatisfied, and keep you

ignorant of those avernous dainties by which immortality is here

subsisted.

The works of Mr. Thomas Brown, serious and comical : in prose and verse, with his remains in four volumes compleat; vol. II · 第 5 / 8 章