THE DUKE OF PORTLAND TO LORD TEMPLE.

(Most Secret and Confidential.)

London, Saturday Evening,

Feb. 22nd, 1783.

My dear Lord,

The events of Monday and last night must have been communicated

to you, and their consequences must be too obvious to render it

necessary for me to point them out. What effect they may have

upon my situation and that of my friends, it is impossible to

say; but the supposition of a probability that they may tend to

our being intrusted with the Administration will not suffer me

to conceal the wish I should in that case most anxiously

entertain for your Excellency's continuance in the Government of

Ireland. As Mr. Townshend's friendship induced him to

communicate to you my sentiments upon your appointment, you

cannot be surprised at my presumption in the hope I now take the

liberty of expressing to you; nor will it, I trust, be thought

unjustifiable or unreasonable, notwithstanding the endeavours

which it appeared to be my duty to exert for the removal of Lord

Shelburne from any confidential employment in the King's

service. I shall not trouble your Excellency with the reasons

for my conduct, as a reference to the mode of Lord Shelburne's

appointment is sufficient to explain them, even without the

comment which his conduct affords; but as it is not unlikely

that the means which have been represented to you to have been

taken in the course of this short but successful attempt may in

some degree prejudice us in your opinion, I am desirous of

trespassing upon your patience for a few moments to assure you

that no deviation from the principles upon which I have acted

throughout my whole political life has been or is to be the

price of the assistance we have had in attaining that object.

If, therefore, it should be the King's pleasure to place the

Government in our hands, the powers of carrying it on must be

given to those who are looked upon to be Whigs, and were

considered to be such by our late most excellent friend, Lord

Rockingham. _All_ the responsible efficient offices will be

required and insisted upon to be given to persons of that

description; and though Lord North or others of the old

Administration may make a part of such a new arrangement, it

will be made a _sine quâ non_ condition that the powers of

Government shall be solely vested in those who have the

advantage of being denominated the friends of the late Lord

Rockingham. I have thought it necessary to state this outline of

our _determinations_ to your Excellency, to counteract any

misrepresentation that may be made of the basis or purport of

our junction with Lord North (to which _I_ conceive it may be

liable, from the very false and groundless accounts which are

reported to have been transmitted to Ireland of Mr. Fox's speech

on Mr. Townshend's motion for the Bill respecting the Irish

Judicature, which I myself heard, and with which I was so

satisfied, upon account of those whom it was intended to

support, of him whom it was intended to reprobate, and whom I

consider as the arch-enemy of Ireland--I mean Mr. H. Flood--that

I should have been happy to have spoken it _verbatim et

literatim_), and to inform you of the terms upon which I aspire

to so much of your confidence as to flatter myself that you will

be kind enough to give me the most convincing proof of it that a

public station is capable of affording, which is that of

remaining in the Lieutenancy of Ireland. This request is

certainly premature, and very possibly may be useless, as I may

never be authorized to make it; but as it is not less a

testimony of my regard for the public than of my esteem and

respect for your Excellency, I do not hesitate at depositing it

in your custody, and have great satisfaction in the idea of

leaving with you such a pledge of my zeal for the welfare of

both kingdoms.

I am,

Most sincerely,

Your Excellency's most faithful and obedient servant,

Portland.

His Excellency the Lord-Lieutenant, &c., &c., &c.

(ANSWER.)

Memoirs of the Courts and Cabinets of George the Third From the Original Family Documents, Volume 1 · 第 71 / 201 题