LORD TEMPLE TO THE DUKE OF PORTLAND.

Dublin Castle, March 2nd, 1783.

My dear Lord,

A course of westerly winds having for the last anxious week cut

off our communication with England, six mails crowded upon me

yesterday such a load of public business, that I was forced to

delay till this morning the acknowledgments which are so much

due for your Grace's secret and confidential letter. I need not

say how truly I feel the extent of the partiality which I have

so often experienced, and which has certainly influenced you

against your better judgment in the offer which you are so good

as to make to me. Removed as I am from the immediate scene of

English politics, I am but little able to decide upon those

minutiæ, which are often the principal springs which move the

machine; and under this want of information, I must confess

myself much distressed by the means employed to obtain an

object, in which, for obvious reasons, I should probably not

have engaged, but which in all contingencies I should hardly

have ventured to pursue in the mode which has succeeded. Both

kingdoms stand in need of a solid and substantial Government;

and in that spirit of candour which I am sure will entitle me to

your Grace's good-will, I must acknowledge that such an

arrangement as is proposed does not hold out to me any

reasonable expectation of a duration, even as long as that of

the Ministry which it supersedes; and consequently, that the

removal of Lord Shelburne (even if that could be an object with

me) would not compensate in my mind for the real and solid

mischief which these frequent and rapid changes, which have

already taken place, and which in a few months will again

happen, must always bring upon the Government of both kingdoms;

and I need not give your Grace a more convincing argument than

by recalling to your mind the jealousy which was felt in so many

parts of Ireland at your resignation, and the ferment which the

unsettled form of Government brought forward.

I have stated these few observations from an impulse which I

cannot suppress. If I really was vain enough to think my

continuance in this or any official situation was important to

the public, I would sacrifice much to endeavour to reconcile my

feelings to it; but as I am certain that your Grace's friendship

alone could have suggested to you the option which you have

given to me, I shall truly consult that, in which I shall always

take the strongest interest, your Grace's advantage, honour and

reputation, by enabling you to send to this very difficult

situation some other person, who may have equal advantages with

myself in possessing your good-will, and whose abilities might

enable him to return that debt, by giving solid and material

strength to your Administration. But be assured, my dear Lord,

that I am truly sensible of the value of the offer, and that

this is a real gratification to me. And with these sentiments,

I am, my dear Lord,

Your very obliged and obedient servant,

Nugent Temple.

His Grace the Duke of Portland.

Lord Shelburne tendered his resignation on the 24th. "Whether," says Mr.

Grenville, "that resignation was to be accepted immediately, and was or

was not to be followed by the others, I do not know." It appears,

however, from a letter of General Cuninghame's, that the colleagues of

the Ministers were waiting in the ante-chamber, prepared to follow him

into retirement.

Memoirs of the Courts and Cabinets of George the Third From the Original Family Documents, Volume 1 · 第 72 / 201 题