MY DEAR LETTY,

I wrote you at great length by the post, the twenty-sixth of last month,

to which I refer you for an account of our proceedings at Bath; and I

expect your answer with impatience. But, having this opportunity of a

private hand, I send you two dozen of Bath rings; six of the best of

which I desire you will keep for yourself, and distribute the rest among

the young ladies, our common friends, as you shall think proper--I don’t

know how you will approve of the mottoes; some of them are not much

to my own liking; but I was obliged to take such as I could find ready

manufactured--I am vexed, that neither you nor I have received any

further information of a certain person--Sure it cannot be wilful

neglect!--O my dear Willis! I begin to be visited by strange fancies,

and to have some melancholy doubts; which, however, it would be

ungenerous to harbour without further inquiry--My uncle, who has made

me a present of a very fine set of garnets, talks of treating us with a

jaunt to London; which, you may imagine, will be highly agreeable; but

I like Bath so well, that I hope he won’t think of leaving it till the

season is quite over; and yet, betwixt friends, something has happened

to my aunt, which will probably shorten our stay in this place.

Yesterday, in the forenoon, she went by herself to a breakfasting in one

of the rooms; and, in half an hour, returned in great agitation, having

Chowder along with her in the chair. I believe some accident must have

happened to that unlucky animal, which is the great source of all her

troubles. Dear Letty! what a pity it is, that a woman of her years

and discretion, should place her affection upon such an ugly,

ill-conditioned cur, that snarls and snaps at every body. I asked John

Thomas, the footman who attended her, what was the matter? and he did

nothing but grin. A famous dog-doctor was sent for, and undertook to

cure the patient, provided he might carry him home to his own house; but

his mistress would not part with him out of her own sight--She ordered

the cook to warm cloths, which she applied to his bowels, with her own

hand. She gave up all thoughts of going to the ball in the evening; and

when Sir Ulic came to drink tea, refused to be seen; so that he went

away to look for another partner. My brother Jery whistles and dances.

My uncle sometimes shrugs up his shoulders, and sometimes bursts out

a-laughing. My aunt sobs and scolds by turns; and her woman, Win.

Jenkins, stares and wonders with a foolish face of curiosity; and, for

my part, I am as curious as she, but ashamed to ask questions.

Perhaps time will discover the mystery; for if it was any thing that

happened in the Rooms, it cannot be long concealed--All I know is, that

last night at supper, miss Bramble spoke very disdainfully of Sir Ulic

Mackilligut, and asked her brother if he intended to keep us sweltering

all the summer at Bath? ‘No, sister Tabitha (said he, with an arch

smile) we shall retreat before the Dog-days begin; though I make no

doubt, that with a little temperance and discretion, our constitutions

might be kept cool enough all the year, even at Bath.’ As I don’t know

the meaning of this insinuation, I won’t pretend to make any remarks

upon it at present: hereafter, perhaps, I may be able to explain it more

to your satisfaction--In the mean time, I beg you will be punctual in

your correspondence, and continue to love your ever faithful

LYDIA MELFORD BATH, May 6.

To Sir WATKIN PHILLIPS, of Jesus college, Oxon.

So then Mrs Blackerby’s affair has proved a false alarm, and I have

saved my money? I wish, however, her declaration had not been so

premature; for though my being thought capable of making her a mother,

might have given me some credit, the reputation of an intrigue with such

a cracked pitcher does me no honour at all In my last I told you I had

hopes of seeing Quin, in his hours of elevation at the tavern which is

the temple of mirth and good fellowship; where he, as priest of Comus,

utters the inspirations of wit and humour--I have had that satisfaction.

I have dined with his club at the Three Tuns, and had the honour to sit

him out. At half an hour past eight in the evening, he was carried

home with six good bottles of claret under his belt; and it being then

Friday, he gave orders that he should not be disturbed till Sunday at

noon--You must not imagine that this dose had any other effect upon his

conversation, but that of making it more extravagantly entertaining--He

had lost the use of his limbs, indeed, several hours before we parted,

but he retained all his other faculties in perfection; and as he gave

vent to every whimsical idea as it rose, I was really astonished at the

brilliancy of his thoughts, and the force of his expression. Quin is a

real voluptuary in the articles of eating and drinking; and so confirmed

an epicure, in the common acceptation of the term, that he cannot put up

with ordinary fare. This is a point of such importance with him, that he

always takes upon himself the charge of catering; and a man admitted

to his mess, is always sure of eating delicate victuals, and drinking

excellent wine--He owns himself addicted to the delights of the stomach,

and often jokes upon his own sensuality; but there is nothing selfish in

this appetite--He finds that good chear unites good company, exhilerates

the spirits, opens the heart, banishes all restraint from conversation,

and promotes the happiest purposes of social life. But Mr James Quin

is not a subject to be discussed in the compass of one letter; I shall

therefore, at present, leave him to his repose, and call another of a

very different complexion.

You desire to have further acquaintance with the person of our aunt,

and promise yourself much entertainment from her connexion with Sir Ulic

Mackilligut: but in this hope you are baulked already; that connexion is

dissolved. The Irish baronet is an old hound, that, finding her carrion,

has quitted the scent--I have already told you, that Mrs Tabitha Bramble

is a maiden of forty-five. In her person, she is tall, raw-boned,

aukward, flat-chested, and stooping; her complexion is sallow and

freckled; her eyes are not grey, but greenish, like those of a cat, and

generally inflamed; her hair is of a sandy, or rather dusty hue; her

forehead low; her nose long, sharp, and, towards the extremity, always

red in cool weather; her lips skinny, her mouth extensive, her teeth

straggling and loose, of various colours and conformation; and her long

neck shrivelled into a thousand wrinkles--In her temper, she is proud,

stiff, vain, imperious, prying, malicious, greedy, and uncharitable. In

all likelihood, her natural austerity has been soured by disappointment

in love; for her long celibacy is by no means owing to her dislike of

matrimony: on the contrary, she has left no stone unturned to avoid the

reproachful epithet of old maid.

Before I was born, she had gone such lengths in the way of flirting

with a recruiting officer, that her reputation was a little singed. She

afterwards made advances to the curate of the parish, who dropped some

distant hints about the next presentation to the living, which was in

her brother’s gift; but finding that was already promised to another, he

flew off at a tangent; and Mrs Tabby, in revenge, found means to deprive

him of his cure. Her next lover was lieutenant of a man of war, a

relation of the family, who did not understand the refinements of the

passion, and expressed no aversion to grapple with cousin Tabby in the

way of marriage; but before matters could be properly adjusted, he went

out on a cruise, and was killed in an engagement with a French frigate.

Our aunt, though baffled so often, did not yet despair. She layed all

her snares for Dr Lewis, who is the fidus Achates of my uncle. She even

fell sick upon the occasion, and prevailed with Matt to interpose in her

behalf with his friend; but the Doctor, being a shy cock, would not be

caught with chaff, and flatly rejected the proposal: so that Mrs Tabitha

was content to exert her patience once more, after having endeavoured

in vain to effect a rupture betwixt the two friends; and now she thinks

proper to be very civil to Lewis, who is become necessary to her in the

way of his profession.

These, however, are not the only efforts she has made towards a nearer

conjunction with our sex. Her fortune was originally no more than a

thousand pounds; but she gained an accession of five hundred by the

death of a sister, and the lieutenant left her three hundred in his

will. These sums she has more than doubled, by living free of all

expence, in her brother’s house; and dealing in cheese and Welsh

flannel, the produce of his flocks and dairy. At present her capital is

increased to about four thousand pounds; and her avarice seems to grow

every day more and more rapacious: but even this is not so intolerable

as the perverseness of her nature, which keeps the whole family

in disquiet and uproar. She is one of those geniuses who find

some diabolical enjoyment in being dreaded and detested by their

fellow-creatures.

I once told my uncle, I was surprised that a man of his disposition

could bear such a domestic plague, when it could be so easily removed.

The remark made him sore, because it seemed to tax him with want of

resolution--Wrinkling up his nose, and drawing down his eye-brows, ‘A

young fellow (said he) when he first thrusts his snout into the world,

is apt to be surprised at many things which a man of experience knows

to be ordinary and unavoidable--This precious aunt of yours is become

insensibly a part of my constitution--Damn her! She’s a noli me tangere

in my flesh, which I cannot bear to be touched or tampered with.’ I made

no reply; but shifted the conversation. He really has an affection for

this original; which maintains its ground in defiance of common sense,

and in despite of that contempt which he must certainly feel for her

character and understanding. Nay, I am convinced, that she has likewise

a most virulent attachment to his person; though her love never shews

itself but in the shape of discontent; and she persists in tormenting

him out of pure tenderness--The only object within doors upon which she

bestows any marks of affection, in the usual stile, is her dog Chowder;

a filthy cur from Newfoundland, which she had in a present from the wife

of a skipper in Swansey. One would imagine she had distinguished this

beast with her favour on account of his ugliness and ill-nature, if it

was not, indeed, an instinctive sympathy, between his disposition and

her own. Certain it is, she caresses him without ceasing; and even

harasses the family in the service of this cursed animal, which, indeed,

has proved the proximate cause of her breach with Sir Ulic Mackilligut.

You must know, she yesterday wanted to steal a march of poor Liddy, and

went to breakfast in the Room without any other companion than her dog,

in expectation of meeting with the Baronet, who had agreed to dance with

her in the evening--Chowder no sooner made his appearance in the Room,

than the Master of the Ceremonies, incensed at his presumption, ran

up to drive him away, and threatened him with his foot; but the other

seemed to despise his authority, and displaying a formidable case of

long, white, sharp teeth, kept the puny monarch at bay--While he stood

under some trepidation, fronting his antagonist, and bawling to the

waiter, Sir Ulic Mackilligut came to his assistance; and seeming

ignorant of the connexion between this intruder and his mistress, gave

the former such a kick in the jaws, as sent him howling to the door--Mrs

Tabitha, incensed at this outrage, ran after him, squalling in a tone

equally disagreeable; while the Baronet followed her on one side,

making apologies for his mistake; and Derrick on the other, making

remonstrances upon the rules and regulations of the place.

Far from being satisfied with the Knight’s excuses, she said she was

sure he was no gentleman; and when the Master of the Ceremonies offered

to hand her into the chair, she rapped him over the knuckles with her

fan. My uncle’s footman being still at the door, she and Chowder got

into the same vehicle, and were carried off amidst the jokes of the

chairmen and other populace--I had been riding out on Clerkendown, and

happened to enter just as the fracas was over--The Baronet, coming up to

me with an affected air of chagrin, recounted the adventure; at which

I laughed heartily, and then his countenance cleared up. ‘My dear soul

(said he) when I saw a sort of a wild baist, snarling with open mouth

at the Master of the Ceremonies, like the red cow going to devour Tom

Thumb, I could do no less than go to the assistance of the little man;

but I never dreamt the baist was one of Mrs Bramble’s attendants--O! if

I had, he might have made his breakfast upon Derrick and welcome--But

you know, my dear friend, how natural it is for us Irishmen to blunder,

and to take the wrong sow by the ear--However, I will confess judgment,

and cry her mercy; and it is to be hoped, a penitent sinner may be

forgiven.’ I told him, that as the offence was not voluntary of his

side, it was to be hoped he would not find her implacable.

But, in truth, all this concern was dissembled. In his approaches of

gallantry to Mrs Tabitha, he had been misled by a mistake of at least

six thousand pounds, in the calculation of her fortune; and in this

particular he was just undeceived. He, therefore, seized the first

opportunity of incurring her displeasure decently, in such a manner as

would certainly annihilate the correspondence; and he could not have

taken a more effectual method, than that of beating her dog. When he

presented himself at our door, to pay his respects to the offended fair,

he was refused admittance, and given to understand that he should never

find her at home for the future. She was not so inaccessible to Derrick,

who came to demand satisfaction for the insult she had offered to him,

even in the verge of his own court. She knew it was convenient to be

well with the Master of the Ceremonies, while she continued to frequent

the Rooms; and, having heard he was a poet, began to be afraid of making

her appearance in a ballad or lampoon.--She therefore made excuses

for what she had done, imputing it to the flutter of her spirits; and

subscribed handsomely for his poems: so that he was perfectly appeased,

and overwhelmed her with a profusion of compliment. He even solicited a

reconciliation with Chowder; which, however, the latter declined; and he

declared, that if he could find a precedent in the annals of the Bath,

which he would carefully examine for that purpose, her favourite should

be admitted to the next public breakfasting--But, I, believe, she will

not expose herself or him to the risque of a second disgrace--Who will

supply the place of Mackilligut in her affections, I cannot foresee;

but nothing in the shape of man can come amiss. Though she is a violent

church-woman, of the most intolerant zeal, I believe in my conscience

she would have no objection, at present, to treat on the score of

matrimony with an Anabaptist, Quaker, or Jew; and even ratify the treaty

at the expense of her own conversion. But, perhaps, I think too hardly

of this kinswoman; who, I must own, is very little beholden to the good

opinion of

Yours, J. MELFORD BATH, May 6.

To Dr LEWIS.

You ask me, why I don’t take the air a-horseback, during this fine

weather?--In which of the avenues of this paradise would you have me

take that exercise? Shall I commit myself to the high-roads of London

or Bristol, to be stifled with dust, or pressed to death in the midst

of post-chaises, flying-machines, waggons, and coal-horses; besides

the troops of fine gentlemen that take to the highway, to shew their

horsemanship; and the coaches of fine ladies, who go thither to shew

their equipages? Shall I attempt the Downs, and fatigue myself to death

in climbing up an eternal ascent, without any hopes of reaching the

summit? Know then, I have made divers desperate leaps at those upper

regions; but always fell backward into this vapour-pit, exhausted

and dispirited by those ineffectual efforts; and here we poor

valetudinarians pant and struggle, like so many Chinese gudgeons,

gasping in the bottom of a punch-bowl. By Heaven it is a kind of

enchantment! If I do not speedily break the spell, and escape, I may

chance to give up the ghost in this nauseous stew of corruption--It was

but two nights ago, that I had like to have made my public exit, at a

minute’s warning. One of my greatest weaknesses is that of suffering

myself to be over-ruled by the opinion of people, whose judgment I

despise--I own, with shame and confusion of face, that importunity

of any kind I cannot resist. This want of courage and constancy is an

original flaw in my nature, which you must have often observed with

compassion, if not with contempt. I am afraid some of our boasted

virtues maybe traced up to this defect.

Without further preamble, I was persuaded to go to a ball, on purpose to

see Liddy dance a minuet with a young petulant jackanapes, the only

son of a wealthy undertaker from London, whose mother lodges in our

neighbourhood, and has contracted an acquaintance with Tabby. I sat a

couple of long hours, half stifled, in the midst of a noisome crowd;

and could not help wondering that so many hundreds of those that rank as

rational creatures, could find entertainment in seeing a succession of

insipid animals, describing the same dull figure for a whole evening, on

an area, not much bigger than a taylor’s shop-board. If there had been

any beauty, grace, activity, magnificent dress, or variety of any kind

howsoever absurd, to engage the attention, and amuse the fancy, I should

not have been surprised; but there was no such object: it was a tiresome

repetition of the same languid, frivolous scene, performed by actors

that seemed to sleep in all their motions. The continual swimming of

these phantoms before my eyes, gave me a swimming of the head; which was

also affected by the fouled air, circulating through such a number of

rotten human bellows. I therefore retreated towards the door, and stood

in the passage to the next room, talking to my friend Quin; when an end

being put to the minuets, the benches were removed to make way for the

country-dances; and the multitude rising at once, the whole atmosphere

was put in commotion. Then, all of a sudden, came rushing upon me an

Egyptian gale, so impregnated with pestilential vapours, that my nerves

were overpowered, and I dropt senseless upon the floor.

You may easily conceive what a clamour and confusion this accident must

have produced, in such an assembly--I soon recovered, however, and found

myself in an easy chair, supported by my own people--Sister Tabby, in

her great tenderness, had put me to the torture, squeezing my hand under

her arm, and stuffing my nose with spirit of hartshorn, till the whole

inside was excoriated. I no sooner got home, than I sent for Doctor

Ch--, who assured me I needed not be alarmed, for my swooning was

entirely occasioned by an accidental impression of fetid effluvia upon

nerves of uncommon sensibility. I know not how other people’s nerves

are constructed; but one would imagine they must be made of very coarse

materials, to stand the shock of such a torrid assault. It was, indeed,

a compound of villainous smells, in which the most violent stinks,

and the most powerful perfumes, contended for the mastery. Imagine to

yourself a high exalted essence of mingled odours, arising from putrid

gums, imposthumated lungs, sour flatulencies, rank armpits, sweating

feet, running sores and issues, plasters, ointments, and embrocations,

hungary-water, spirit of lavender, assafoetida drops, musk, hartshorn,

and sal volatile; besides a thousand frowzy steams, which I could not

analyse. Such, O Dick! is the fragrant aether we breathe in the polite

assemblies of Bath--Such is the atmosphere I have exchanged for the

pure, elastic, animating air of the Welsh mountains--O Rus, quando te

aspiciam!---I wonder what the devil possessed me--

But few words are best: I have taken my resolution--You may well suppose

I don’t intend to entertain the company with a second exhibition--I have

promised, in an evil hour, to proceed to London, and that promise shall

be performed, but my stay in the metropolis shall be brief. I have, for

the benefit of my health, projected an expedition to the North, which, I

hope, will afford some agreeable pastime. I have never travelled farther

that way than Scarborough; and, I think, it is a reproach upon me, as a

British freeholder, to have lived so long without making an excursion to

the other side of the Tweed. Besides, I have some relations settled in

Yorkshire, to whom it may not be improper to introduce my nephew and

his sister--At present, I have nothing to add, but that Tabby is happily

disentangled from the Irish Baronet; and that I will not fail to make

you acquainted, from time to time, with the sequel of our adventures: a

mark of consideration, which, perhaps, you would willingly dispense with

in

Your humble servant, M. BRAMBLE BATH, May 8.

To Sir WATKIN PHILLIPS, of Jesus college, Oxon.

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