his Queen _Margaret_, _A. D._ 1234. Their Habits were Cassocks of White
Damask, and Violet Chaperons; the Collar compos’d of Broom-Flowers
Proper, interlac’d with Flowers _de Lys_, hanging thereat a Cross
_Florence_ Gold, to which was added this Inscription, _Exaltat
Humiles_; the Founder accounting the Broom the Symbol of Humility.
Their Number was at the Sovereign’s Pleasure, and this Order continu’d
till the Death of King _Charles_ V. Some say _Charles_ VI. instituted
it, and others deny the being of any such Order.
12. _The_ Ship _and_ Double Crescent _in_ France.
SUCH an Order was of Old, in Honour of the great Atchievements of that
Nation, tho’ by whom founded is unknown. _Favin_ affirms, St. _Lewis_
erected this after he had instituted the _Broom Flower_, to animate the
Nobility to accompany him in his Expedition to _Africa_, 1269. Their
Badge was alluding to the Name of the Order, the Figure of a Ship
Pendant in an Oval of Gold; and expir’d with St. _Lewis_ after the
first Class of Knights; but its Honour was kept up by _Charles_,
Brother of St. _Lewis_, and flourish’d in _Sicily_ with his Successors,
until the Kings of _Arragon_ obtain’d that Kingdom.
13. _Knights of St._ James _in_ Holland.
THIS Order was erected by _Florentius_, Earl of _Holland_ and _Zeland_,
and Lord of _Friseland_; and he, _A. D._ 1290. bestow’d the Ensigns of
it, in his Palace at the _Hague_, upon Twelve of his chief Nobility,
among which was _Lancenot_ Lord _Hamilton_, Embassador from the King of
_Scots_. They were invested with a Collar of Gold, or Military Belt of
Silver gilt, set off with Six Escallops, whereat was hung the Picture
of St. _James_ the Apostle.
14. _The Order of the_ Swan _in_ Cleveland.
IF ever any such was, it has been effac’d long since. Yet _Favin_ says,
the Princes of _Cleve_ have born the _Swan_ for their Order, Devise,
Crest and Supporters, to preserve the Memory of the _Knight of the
Swan_, whose Romance he sets down. And further reports, That _Charles
Gonzaga_ of _Cleve_, Duke of _Nevers_, had a Design to re-establish it.
15. _The Knights of_ Jesus _at_ Rome,
WERE instituted by Pope _John_ XXII. at _Avignon_ in _France_, _A. D._
1320. as a Temporal Prince, being Lord Paramount of St. _Peter_’s
Patrimony. _Paul_ V. much augmented it. Their Badge is a plain Cross
Gules, inclos’d within a Cross patee Or, hanging at a Gold Chain. Pope
_Clement_ IX. 1668-9. treated Three of the Embassadors from the _Swiss
Cantons_ with the usual Ceremonies, himself putting on the Chains, and
the Captains of his Guards girding their Swords about them.
16. _The_ White Eagle _in_ Poland,
WAS instituted by _Ladeslaus_, King of _Poland_, to honour the Marriage
of his Son _Casimire_ the Great, with _Anne_ Daughter of _Gedimer_ Duke
of _Lithuania_, 1325. The Ensign was a white Eagle crown’d.
17. _The Order of Knights_ de la Banda _in_ Castile,
WAS set up by _Alphonsus_ II. King of _Leon_ in _Castile_, in the City
of _Victoria_, _A. D._ 1332. (or _Palencia_ 1330. or _Burgos_ 1368.
according to others) not long before his Coronation, the better to
secure himself against his Enemies. Soon after the Solemnity was
celebrated at _Burgos_, in the Monastery of St. _Mary Royal_, where the
Candidates, conducted by the King to the Altar, and depositing their
Arms, spent the Night in Watching and Prayer. The Morrow after Mass,
they were invested with a red military Belt or Ribbon, of four Fingers
broad, which came a-cross the Body over the right Shoulder, and so
under the left Arm, and was the Ensign from whence they took their
Denomination. This Order was chiefly to Honour the Nobility; and at
first none were admitted but the younger Sons of Noblemen [excluding
elder Brothers] or Persons well-descended, or Esquires, who had serv’d
in Court or Camp Ten Years at least. It was anciently of great Esteem,
and Kings have vouchsafed to take its Ensign; but at length it was
disus’d.
18. _The Order_ de la Calza,
INSTITUTED at _Venice_ _A. D._ 1400. from the Example of the _Knights_
de la Banda, in Honour of the Inauguration of Duke _Michele Steno_. It
consisted of a Society of particular Noblemen and Gentlemen, who
voluntarily met together, and elected a Chief among themselves. They
took an Oath to observe their Articles, part whereof was, the Honour of
the City, where noble and splendid Regales were made; and with such
like magnificent Divertisements did they entertain King _Henry_ III. of
_France_, and other noble Personages. It receiv’d the greater Lustre,
by the Addition of several Italian Princes; and the most conspicuous
Families were receiv’d into it. Their Habit, on Solemn Days, was a
Crimson Senator’s Vest appearing very splendid. Their Ensign, a Sun in
a Sheild painted in their Banners. It arriv’d to such Profuseness, that
in 1590. it was wholly laid aside.
19. _The Order of St._ Mark _in_ Venice,
IS here reckon’d, because the Knights are dignify’d with a Title and
particular Ensign of Honour at their Creation. The Ceremony is after
the Manner of _Knights Batchelors_, by Dubbing with a Sword, and their
Title a bare Mark of Honour, having no Laws or Statutes, or particular
Obligations enjoyn’d. It had the Denomination from St. _Mark_ the
Evangelist, whose Body was translated to _Venice_, 828. and became the
Titular Angel and Guardian of that City, his Picture being display’d in
their Banners. The exact Time of its Institution is not certainly
determin’d. The Badge that adorns these Knights, is, a Gold Chain put
over their Shoulders at their Creation, whereat depends a Medal, on one
side whereof is the Symbol of St. _Mark_, _viz._ a winged Lyon, holding
in his right Paw a drawn Sword, and in his left an open Book, with this
Motto, _Pax tibi Marce Evangelista meus_. On the Reverse, the Duke
surviving is beautify’d with a particular Impress. Sometimes
represented on his Knee, receiving a Standard from the Hands of St.
_Mark_. This Medal is worn on a Cross enamell’d Blew. The Duke confers
this Honour, either privately in his Chamber, or publickly in a full
College. The Senate have the Power of creating this Order; and they who
receive it by their Sanction, the Dignity is greater than from the
Hands of the Duke himself. Absent Persons are invested by Letters
Patents; and to aggrandize their Honour and Title, style themselves
_Knights of St._ Mark.
20. _The Order of the_ Seraphims, _or_ Seraphick Knights,
_otherwise sirnam’d of_ Jesus,
WAS begun by _Magnus_ IV. King of _Sweden_ 1334. in Memory of the Siege
laid to the Metropolitan City of _Upsala_. The Collar was compos’d of
Seraphims and Patriarchal Crosses.
21. _The Order of the_ Sword _and_ Military Belt _in_ Sweden.
BY whom or when founded we have no Memoirs. The Collar made up of
Swords, with Belts twining round them (the Symbol of Love and Justice)
the Swords somewhat inclining towards the Point, and so joyn’d Two and
Two, Point to Point, plac’d round in a Circle.
22. _The Order of the_ Knot _in_ Naples.
WHEN _Lewis_, King of _Hungary_, warr’d against _Joan_, Queen of
_Naples_; not so much to dispossess her of the Kingdom, as to revenge
his Brother _Andrew_’s Death, whom this _Joan_, his Wife, had strangled
1351. On the 26th of _May_, the Queen and _Lewis_ Prince of
_Tarantuni_, being crown’d King and Queen of that Realm on the same
Day, in Commemoration of so pacifick an Union, and to tear up all their
Enmities, the Prince instituted this Order; into which enter’d, at that
Time, Threescore and Ten Lords. Their Habit was White, and their Ensign
a Knot (the Emblem of Love and Friendship) intermixt with Gold. This
Order expir’d in a short Time.
23. _Knights of the_ Annunciade _in_ Savoy.
_Ame_ VI. Earl of _Savoy_, instituted this Order, under the Title of
_The Collar_ 1362. in Honour of the Fifteen Divine Mysteries of the
_Rosary_. _Favin_, on a mistaken Ground, calls it _The Order of the
Snares of Love_, in regard its Founder had receiv’d of his Lady, a
Bracelet made of the Tresses of her Hair, plaited in Love-knots, and
that the four Letters, afterwards interlac’d by the Founder, should
signifie _Frappes_, _Entres_, _Rompes_, _Tout_. It is conspicuous
enough at the first Erection it was call’d of _The Collar_, and so
remain’d till _Charles_ III. or _Le Bon_ Duke of _Savoy_, bestow’d on
it the Title of _The Annunciation_, from the Picture of the
Annunciation which he annex’d to _The Collar_, 1518. The Founder
appointed the Number of his Knights to be Fifteen, among whom Sir
_Richard Musard_, an _Englishman_, is recorded 1434. and 1568. their
Number was encreas’d to Twenty, that being solely lodg’d in the Breast
of their Sovereign. _Riene_ Castle, in _Buger_, was their principal
Seat; they had a Chartreuse to entertain Fifteen Priests to celebrate
Fifteen Masses to the Honour of the Fifteen Joys of the blessed Virgin,
and to the Soul’s Health of these Knights; and here were their
Ceremonies and Chapters held, until _Charles Emmanuel_ I. exchang’d it
and other Places for the Marquisate of _Saluces_, 1607. on the
Anniversary of the Feast and Celebration of the Order (being fix’d upon
the Day of the Annunciation) were translated first to the Church of St.
_Dominick_ at _Montmeiller_, and afterwards by him to the Hermitage of
_Camaldule_, upon the Mountain of _Turin_ call’d _l’Eremo Assis_. The
ancient Collar was of Gold, Three Fingers broad; in barbarous
Characters were ingraved these Letters, F E R T, and one Knot (commonly
call’d the _Savoy Knot_) at the end of each _Fert_; which, with Three
other Knots entwin’d one within another, made up the Circumference
_pendant_ at the Collar without any Figure. These old Characters were
suppos’d to be the Initials of _Fortitudo ejus Rhodum tenuit_, alluding
to _Amadeus le Grand_, who so valiantly defended _Rhodes_ against the
_Turks_, 1310. But that this was long before the Devise of the House of
_Savoy_, is manifest from the Coins of _Lewis de Savoy_, Baron _de
Vaud_. who dy’d 1301. the Monument of _Thomas de Savoy_, who dy’d 1233.
whereon was lying at the Feet of his Portraiture a Dog with a Collar
about his Neck, inscrib’d _Fert_, as an integral Word, and from a Brass
Coin of the said Earl’s, on the Reverse whereof are Two Knots of the
Model before spoke of, and the Word _Fert_ in the midst. There is the
Ectype of a Silver Coin of _Peter de Savoy_, (who erected in _England_
the noble Pile of that Name in the _Strand_, _temp. H._ III.) wherein
is represented the Devise _Fert_ in _Gothick_ Characters, the true
Interpretation of which Word cannot be explain’d. This ancient Collar
is still in vogue and daily worn, but now called _The little Collar_,
fashion’d of Gold or Silver gilt, about an Inch broad, and of different
weight. The Knights wear it about their Necks, close to the Collar of
their Doublet. Duke _Charles_ III. as he much restor’d the Splendor of
this Order, _Anno_ 1518. introduc’d the larger one, only worn upon high
Days. It weighs about Two Hundred Crowns, and is compos’d of the Word
_Fert_, interwoven with Knots, severed with Fifteen Roses of Gold,
whereof Seven are enamell’d with White, and Seven with Red, and
border’d with Two Thorns. The Figure of the Annunciation is enamell’d
in various Colours, _pendant at three Chainets_ to another
Rose-colour’d both White and Red. He first appointed the great Mantle
of Crimson Velvet, his own being furr’d with Ermines, but the rest of
the Knights with Miniver, fring’d and border’d with _Savoy Knots_ in
fine Gold; under this Mantle is worn a Surcoat of fine Damask. Duke
_Emanuel Philibert_, his Son, alter’d the Colour of the Mantle to
Azure, and lin’d it with White Taffaty, of which Silk he made the
Surcoats. _Charles Emanuel_ chang’d the Mantle into an _Amaranthus_ or
Purple Colour, seeded with Roses and Flames in embroidery of Gold and
Silver, and lin’d with Cloth of Silver tissu’d Blue, now in use; under
which, instead of the White Taffaty Surcoat, is now worn a White Satin
Suit embroider’d with Silk, the Hose gather’d upwards in the fashion of
Trouses.
24. _The_ Thistle _in_ France,
WAS instituted on _New-Year’s Day_ 1370. by _Lewis_ II. Duke of
_Bourbon_, upon his Marriage with _Anne_, Daughter to the Count
_Daulphine_ in _Auvergne_. The first Solemnities of this Order were
perform’d at _Nostre Dame de Maulins_ in _Bourbonnois_, where he
founded a College of Twelve Canons, in Honour of the blessed Virgin;
the Intent was, to corroborate his Interest for the Aid of the Duke of
_Orleans_, against the Faction of the House of _Burgundy_, and by
joyning of Flowers _de Lys_ and Thistles (the Symbols of Hope and
Courage) emblematically to express the Nobleness of his Spirit against
all the Power of Fortune. He ordain’d the Number of Knights to be
Twenty Six, comprehending himself and his Successors, Dukes of
_Bourbon_, as Chiefs, and oblig’d them to wear daily a Belt, a Girdle
of Watchel coloured Velvet, lin’d with Crimson Sattin embroider’d with
Gold, and therein the Word _Esperance_ curiously wrought. The Girdle
was fasten’d with a Buckle and Thong of Gold, bearded and chequer’d
with Green, enamel’d in Form like the Head of a Thistle. On the
Anniversary of the Festival (the Conception of our Lady) the Knights
wore Cassocks or Surcoats of Carnation Damask with White Sleeves,
girded as before; the Mantle of the Order was sky-colour’d Damask with
broad Welts of Gold Embroidered on the Collar, and lined with Red
Satin, but the Mantlet of Green Velvet, the Bonnet was also of Green
Velvet; at the Point of the Band hung a Tassel of Crimson Silk and
Threads Gold, the Lining of Crimson Taffaty, and turn’d up after the
antique manner, whereon they had embroided the Golden Shield with the
Word _Allen_; the great Collar was of Gold, of the weight of Ten Marks,
enamelled with Green, distended like Network, which was filled with
Flowers _de Lys_ (together with the Letters of the Impress) plac’d in a
Lozenge of Red Enamel; at the Bottom of the Collar, in an Oval of Gold
(the Circle whereof was enamelled with Green and Red) appeared the
Figure of the Patroness, the Virgin _Mary_, irradiated with Gold, and
crowned with Twelve Silver Stars, a Crescent of the same under her
Feet, enamell’d with Purple and Sky-colour; at the End of the Oval
depended the Head of a Thistle enamelled Green, but bearded White. The
Founder took an exact Patern for the Order of the _Garter_, with which
he acquainted himself while he was Prisoner in _Windsor_ Castle.
25. _The Order of the_ Dove
WAS begun by _John_ I. King of _Castile_ in _Segovia_, 1390. or, as
others, 1379. to encourage his Nobles to prosecute the Noble Acts of
his Grandfather King _Henry_ III. but the Founder dying the same Year,
before it had taken root, it became of small Continuance.
26. _The Order of the_ Argonauts _of St._ Nicholas
WAS instituted by _Charles_ III. King of _Naples_, 1382. to preserve
Amity among the Nobles, to compose Enmities and suppress Seditions. If
any of these Knights, upon a Variance, refused a Reconciliation, the
Ensigns were to be forfeited. Others say the Design was to advance
Navigation, to which their Ensign alludes, being a Ship floating upon
the Waters in the midst of a Storm, having this Motto, _Non credo
tempori_. In the Convent of that sumptuous Church which St. _Nicholas_,
Bishop of _Smyrna_, erected, was the grand Feast held on the
Anniversary of that Saint. This King appointed a White Habit for the
Knights, and prescribed them laudable Constitutions; but for want of a
settled Revenue, their Splendor expired with their Founder.
27. _Knights of St._ Anthony _in_ Hainault.
ALBERT of _Bavaria_, Earl of _Hainault_, _Holland_, and _Zeland_,
designing an Expedition against the _Turks_ and _Moors_, instituted
this Order, 1382. The Ensign thereof was a Golden Collar wrought after
the Fashion of an Hermit’s Girdle, at which hung a Walking-Staff, and a
little Golden Ball.
28. _The_ Porcupine _in_ France,
WAS erected by _Lewis_ of _France_, Duke of _Orleans_, 1393. to honour
the Solemnization of the Baptism of his eldest Son _Charles_, by his
Wife Daughter to the Duke of _Milain_. He chose the Porcupine for his
Devise, with this Epigraph, _Cominus & Eminus_; not only out of the
aspiring Hopes conceived of this Child, but also to intimate something
of Revenge against _John_ Duke of _Burgundy_, his mortal Enemy; the
Porcupine being an Emblem both Offensive and Defensive. Others make
_Charles_ aforesaid the Founder of this Order, 1430. in Imitation or
Emulation of the Golden Fleece, instituted by _Philip_ Duke of
_Burgundy_. Their Number, including the Founder, was Twenty Five; their
Habit, Surcoats of Violet Velvet, and over them Mantles of Watchet
Velvet lin’d with Carnation Satin; the Collar was formed of Gold
Chains, at the End whereof hung a Porcupine of Gold upon an enamelled
Hillock of Grass and Flowers, which Creature was also embroidered on
the Knights Belts.
29. _The Order of the_ Lily _or_ Lilies _in_ Arragon _or_ de la Jarra
de S. Maria, _of the Vessel of St._ Mary,
WAS erected by _Ferdinand_ King of that Country, called the infant of
_Antiquera_, 1403. and dedicated to the Blessed Virgin. _Favin_ ranges
it under the Denomination of the Title of the _Looking-glass of the
Blessed Virgin in_ Castile, instituted in Memory of a Victory King
_Ferdinand_ obtained in that Kingdom against the _Moors_, 1410. whence
he transplanted them with him into _Arragon_, 1413. when he received
the Crown, where it flourished under the Sons of that King, and then
the Line was extinct.
30. _The Order of the_ Dragon overthrown _in_ Hungary,
WAS instituted, _A. D._ 1413. by the Emperor _Sigismond the Glorious_,
1418. for the Defence of the Christian Religion, and to crush or oppugn
all Hereticks and Schismaticks, and for the Satisfaction he receiv’d in
conferring Peace to the Churches of _Hungary_ and _Bohemia_, by the Aid
of the Council of _Constance_. It was in high esteem shortly after in
_Germany_; but the Order and Founder had very near the same Period. The
Knights wore daily, as their Ensign, a _Green Cross flory_, on solemn
Days, a Scarlet Cloak, and on the Mantlet of Green Silk a double Chain
of Gold (others say a Green Ribbon) at the End of which hung a Dragon
dead with broken Wings, in posture of being overcome (the Symbol of
Heresy) enamelled with Variety of Colours.
31. _The_ Equites Tusini _in_ Bohemia, _or else both in_
Bohemia _and_ Austria.
THIS Order had its Name from _Toca_, a Cap or Coif. The Archdukes of
_Austria_ were its Founders; which they enacted to engage their
Subjects in Defence of the Christian Faith against _Turks_ and
_Hereticks_, conferring upon the Knights towards their Support
whatsoever they acquired in the Wars, which was a respite to
themselves, after almost Two Hundred Years Charges, and Military
Expence; indeed the Encouragement proved so good a Bait, that they
cleared their Provinces almost of all _Turks_ and _Schismaticks_ that
infested them. Their Badge was a plain _Green Cross_, and their Habit
Red.
32. Ordo Disciplinarum,
WAS instituted by the _Bohemian_ Kings, or rather the _Austrian_, to be
a Curb upon the _Turks_ and _Hereticks_, at least to prescribe the
Confines of the Kingdom. The Collar of the Order had a White Eagle.
These Knights flourished in _Germany_, in the Reigns of _Sigismond_ and
_Albert_ Emperors.
33. Orde de la Scama, _in_ Castile,
WAS instituted by _John_ II. King of that Realm, about the Year, 1420.
to excite his Nobility to fight against the _Moors_, which produced so
good Effect, that in a short time the _Moors_ were shamefully
overthrown. That King granted them Privileges, gave them their Statutes
and Rules; but upon his Death the Splendor hereof was greatly eclips’d.
Their Ensign was a Cross composed of the Scales of Fishes. They were
obliged to defend _Castile_ against the _Moors_, to dye in Defence of
the Faith, and when the King went to War they marched before him. Their
Ensign was a Cross composed of the Scales of Fishes, the _Spanish
Scama_ bearing the same Signification as the _Latin Squama_.
34. _The Order of the_ Golden Fleece,
HAD its Original from _Philip_ II. Duke of _Burgundy_, Sirnam’d _the
Good_, the 10th of _Jan._ 1429. at his Marriage with _Elizabeth_,
Daughter of _Portugal_, in the City of _Bruges_ in _Flanders_, to
perpetuate the Memory of his great Revenues raised by Wools with the
_Low-Countries_. Some say in Commemoration of _Gideon_, who with Three
Hundred Men vanquished a numerous Army of the _Midianites_; or of
_Jacob_’s _Fleece_, viz. the Party-coloured and streaked Fleece, after
the Example of _Jason_ and his _Argonauts_, whose Expedition to
_Colchos_ he intended to make his Patern by a Voyage into _Syria_
against the _Turks_. He founded it to the Glory of the Almighty
Creator, and Redeemer, in Reverence of the Virgin _Mary_, and St.
_Andrew_ the Apostle, who was Patron thereof, and whose Festival was
celebrated on that Day, but afterwards translated to the 1st of _May_,
by reason of the shortness of the Days, and the Fatigue aged Knights
would find to convene in an intemperate Season. The Knights at first
were Twenty Four, beside the Duke, chief and supream, who reserved the
Nomination of Six more at the next Chapter; but _Charles_ V. encreased
them, 1516. to Fifty. Duke _Charles_ and _Maximilian_, Sons to the
Founder, annex’d many Privileges to them, which were confirmed, 1556.
For their Habit Three different Mantles were ordain’d them at the grand
Solemnity; the first Day, of Scarlet Cloth, richly embroidered about
the Lower End, with Flints struck into Sparks of Fire and Fleeces, with
Chaperons of the same; and the same Day, after Dinner, to proceed to
Vespers in Mantles of Black, and of the Colour of Chaperons; the Day
following they were to hear Mass habited as themselves thought fit; but
Duke _Charles_ aforesaid prescribed them Mantles of White Damask for
that Day’s Ceremony, and changed their Cloth Mantles into Velvet. The
great Collar is composed of double Fusils, placed Back to Back, Two and
Two together, in form of the Letter B, representing it both Ways, to
signify _Bourgoigne_. And these Fusils are interwoven with Flint-stones
(in reference to the Arms of the ancient Kings of _Bourgoigne_) seeming
to strike Fire, and Sparkles of Fire between them, the Device of the
Founder, at the End whereof hung the Resemblance of a Golden Fleece,
enamelled proper. To the Flint _Paradine_ ascribes the Motto, _Ante
ferit quam Flamma micet_; and to the Fleece, _Pretium non vile
laboris_. The Jewel is commonly worn in a double Chainet or Males of
Gold, linked together at convenient Distance, between which runs a
small Red Ribbon, or otherwise it is worn in a Red Ribbon alone. The
Emperors of _Germany_ descended from _Philip_ Archduke of _Austria_,
Duke of _Burgundy_ and Count of _Flanders_, were the Sovereigns of it,
till _Charles_ V. gave the Guardianship of it to the Kings of _Spain_,
which he perform’d on the 25th of _October_, 1556. conferring it on his
Son King _Philip_ at _Bruxelles_, when he took the Collar from his
Neck, and with his own Hands put it over his Son’s Shoulders in the
Presence of divers of the Knights, with this Form, _Accipe, fili mi,
quem e collo meo detraho, tibi præcipuum Aurei velleris torquem, quem
Philippus Dux Burgundiæ cognomine bonus Atavus noster, monumentum Fidei
Sacræ Romanæ Ecclesiæ, esse voluit & hujusce Institutionis ac Legum
ejus, fac semper memineris_: Since which the Honour of being Chief of
this Order remains at this Day in that Crown.
35. _The Order of St._ George _at_ Genoa,
WAS given by _Frederick_ III. Emperor of _Germany_, in honour of St.
_George_ the titular Saint and Patron of _Genoa_. The Ensign is a plain
Cross _Gules_, and worn by the Knights at a Chain of Gold about their
Neck. The Dukes of _Genoa_ are Chiefs thereof; and in regard their
Dignity lasts but two Years, the Order is much impair’d thro the
Inconstancy and Alteration of the Times.
36. _The Order of the_ Croissant, _or_ Half-Moon _in_ France,