CCL.--TO BULLINGER.[251]

[251] See the preceding letter. The negotiations entered into with

the Church of Zurich, and already near a close, were prosecuted

equally at Berne; but they were encountered there by insurmountable

difficulties, arising from the hesitation of the ministers and the

policy of the Seigneury. Calvin did not shrink from any concessions

which, without causing injury to the integrity of the doctrine,

might rally their spirits to union and peace.--Hospinian, tom. ii.

p. 370.

Revisal of the Formulary--persecutions in France.

GENEVA, _13th August 1549_.

I was reminded, when it was too late, of the departure of the

registrar. For it was not convenient for me to write then--on

account of the Supper namely--especially as I was not able to do

it so satisfactorily as could be wished. Indeed this is almost a

customary thing with me. But a letter came into my possession to-day

which you had written just before mine was composed. I had delayed

writing you a private letter, indeed, until a trustworthy messenger

might be at hand to convey it to you. And although I had not

actually come under any obligation, I was unwilling to forego the

opportunity which presented itself. You will ascertain whether the

edition with this new preface will satisfy the Bernese. Of yourself

and your associates I have no doubt. For, in my opinion, I have

followed your outlines and only spread my colours over them. But you

remember what I lately wrote regarding your two paragraphs. I am

persuaded there will be no one among you who would not, of his own

accord, desire my additions. And they are of especial importance,

lest some might think we were rather artfully silent, and others

justly desire what must necessarily be expressly stated. The third

correction will present no difficulty save in one or two words. I

know the whole matter must so commend itself to you and to the rest

of the brethren, that I shall entirely acquiesce in your decision.

What you decide upon, therefore, I shall regard as altogether

satisfactory. I think, again, that you will understand what I am

aiming at.

I dare hardly venture to give you anything new from this place,

there are so many idle rumours daily afloat. This, at least, is

certain, that numerous dangers are not very far distant, unless the

Lord counteract them. All that I wish is, that Christians may live

securely, as they can die securely. The Frenchman is so insane,

that, as one may say, he wishes, after the fashion of the giants,

to fight against God.[252] In the meanwhile, the firmness of the

martyrs is wonderful.[253] It was a new thing for the king, when one

of them of his own accord devoted himself as a sacrifice, that he

might openly address to him at least three words for Christ, when he

was preparing to witness the burning. I do not write to Celio, and

perhaps he has not yet gone to you. If he is there, I should wish

him, as previously ordered, to speak to the bookseller regarding the

money for which I became security. He complains that the decision

will be unfair. Our friend, however, says the opposite. I remain

neutral. But since I have pledged my word, I am called upon to pay

it.

[252] In the month of July 1549, the fury of the persecutions was

redoubled at Paris and in the provinces, and places of execution

were so multiplied everywhere, as if the King had wished, by

additional severity, to remove from memory the Edict which he had

restored on account of the Vaudeis of Provençe.--Bèze, _Hist.

Eccl._, tom. i. p. 70, _et suiv._ Notwithstanding all this violence,

says Bèze, the churches increased and gathered strength in many

places.

[253] Among the number of professors burnt on occasion of the

public entrance of the King into Paris, there is found Florent

Venot, of Sedano in Brie,--allowed to stand for six weeks in a pit

at Chatelet, called _the Hippocras' Cup_, where it was impossible

either to remain lying or standing--and whose firmness overcame the

cruelty of the executioners. "You think," he said to them, "by long

torment, to weaken the force of the spirit, but you waste your time,

and God will enable me to bless his holy name even till my death."

Compelled, by a refinement of cruelty, to be a spectator of the

torment of his brethren burnt at Paris, he exhorted them by look and

gesture before he ascended the pile prepared for him in the _Place

Maubert_.--_Hist. des Martyrs_, p. 186.

Adieu, brother in the Lord, and most honourable and accomplished

man, together with all your fellow-ministers, whom you will salute

respectfully in our name. May the Lord be ever near you and keep

you, and may you be instrumental in advancing the glory of his name!

Amen.--Yours,

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