CHAPTER XIII.

THE REIGN OF VICTORIA.

The Queen's Accession--Separation of Hanover from England--The

Civil List--The General Election--Rebellion in Lower Canada--Its

prompt Suppression--Sir Francis Head in Upper Canada--The Affair

of the _Caroline_--Lord Durham's Mission--His Ordinance--It is

disallowed--Lord Durham resigns--Renewal and Suppression of the

Rebellion--Union of the Canadas--The Irish Poor Law Bill--Work of

the Commissioners--Attack on Lord Glenelg--Compromise on Irish

Questions--Acland's Resolution--The Tithe Bill becomes Law--The

Municipal Bill abandoned--The Coronation--Scene in the Abbey--The

Fair in Hyde Park--Rejoicings in the Provinces--Dissolution of

the Spanish Legion--Debate on the Intervention in Spain--Lord

Ashley's Factory Bills--Prorogation of Parliament--The Glasgow

Strike--Reference to Combinations in the Queen's Speech--Remarks

of Sir Robert Peel--Rise of Chartism--The Six Points--Mr.

Attwood's Petition--Lord John Russell's Proclamation--The

Birmingham Riots--Dissolution of the National Convention--The

Newport Riots--Murder of Lord Norbury--Meeting of the

Magistrates--The Precursor Association--Debates in Parliament--Lord

Normanby's Defence of his Administration--The Lords censure

the Government--The Vote reversed in the Commons--The Jamaica

Bill--Virtual Defeat of the Ministry--They resign 443

Cassell's History of England, Vol. 5 (of 8) From the Peninsular War to the Death of Sir Robert Peel · 第 13 / 42 章