HOW THE INDUCTION-COIL IS MADE

The object of the induction-coil is to produce high intensity, or

pressure, from a comparatively weak pressure and large current of

electricity; so, if we add still more wire, the magnet has a larger

number of turns to act upon and thus makes a very strong pressure, or

large number of volts, but a lesser number of ampères.

Instead of taking one piece of iron, as we would for an ordinary

electromagnet, we take a bundle of iron wires in making an

induction-coil, as these give a stronger effect. Around this bundle of

wires we wrap many turns of insulated copper wire. This is called the

_primary coil_, and the ends of this wire are to be attached to the

battery.

[Illustration: Fig. 9]

On top of, or over, this primary coil we wrap a great many turns of

very fine wire, of which, as it is so fine, a great length can be used.

This is called the _secondary coil_, and it is in this coil that the

volts, or pressure, of electricity become strongest.

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