296. 2. Tetrao Canadensis, Linn. Canada Grouse.--Spotted Grouse.

Plate CLXXVI. Male and Female.

Tail of sixteen feathers, rounded. Male with the upper parts

transversely banded with brownish-black and light grey; wings

variegated with dusky and greyish-yellow; quills brown, the outer webs

of the primaries mottled with yellowish; tail blackish-brown, tipped

with a band of reddish-yellow; lower parts black; the feathers on the

throat with a white spot near the end; a band of white spots behind

the eye; on the breast, the feathers with a broad subterminal spot;

and the lower tail-coverts largely tipped with white. Female with the

upper parts as in the male, but more broadly barred; head, sides of

neck, fore neck, and anterior part of breast, yellowish-red, barred

with brownish-black; lower parts greyish-black, barred with

reddish-white; tail minutely mottled, and tipped with reddish-brown.

_Male_, 15-3/4, 21-3/4. _Female_, 15-1/2, 21.

Plentiful from the northern parts of New York to Labrador, as well as

from Canada to the Arctic Sea. Columbia River. Partially migratory in

winter.

Spotted Grouse, Tetrao canadensis, Bonap. Amer. Orn. v. iii.

pl. 20.

Tetrao canadensis, Bonap. Syn. p. 127.

Tetrao canadensis, Spotted Grouse, Swains. & Rich. F. Bor.

Amer. v. ii. p. 346.

Tetrao Franklinii, Franklin's Grouse, Swains. & Rich. F. Bor.

Amer. v. ii. p. 348.

Spotted Grouse, Nutt. Man. v. i. p. 667.

Spotted or Canada Grouse, Tetrao canadensis, Aud. Orn. Biog.

v. ii. p. 437; v. v. p. 563.

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