7. A _notary_ was formerly _one whose_ vocation was to make _notes_ or

memoranda of acts of others. Now, a public officer usually spoken of

as notary public.

8. A _salary_ was formerly an allowance (_that which_ was) given to

soldiers with which to buy _salt_.

9. A _secretary_ was formerly _one who_ was intrusted with the private

or _secret_ matters of his chief. One employed to do clerical work.

_Ary_ is also a suffix of adjectives, meaning _relating to_; as in,

arbitrary, contrary, culinary, exemplary, antiquary, hereditary,

military, primary, revolutionary, solitary, secondary, visionary.

_Ary_ also means _place where_; as in, granary, infirmary, library,

seminary, sanctuary.

#ate# = having.

1. _corpor_ ate, body

2. de _sper_ ate, hope

3. ef _femin_ ate, woman

4. _fortun_ ate, luck

5. in _anim_ ate, breath

6. _cord_ ate, heart

7. _cruci_ ate, cross

8. _cuspid_ ate, point

9. _dent_ ate, tooth

10. _glomer_ ate, ball

11. _labi_ ate, lip

12. _lun_ ate, moon

13. _pin_ (n) ate, feather

14. _serr_ ate, saw

15. _sagitt_ ate, arrow

16. _stell_ ate, star

1. _Corporate_ means _having_ a _body_. (See incorporate, second

month, page 18.)

2. _Having_ no _hope_; as, "Continued misfortune had rendered him

_desperate_."

3. _Effeminate._ _Having_ the qualities of a _woman_; soft, delicate,

to an unmanly degree. Applied to men.

5. _Inanimate._ _Not having breath_; without life.

6. _Cordate._ _Having_ the shape of a _heart_; as a cordate leaf.

#pel, puls# = drive.

1. _com_ pel, together

2. compuls _ion_, act of

3. _dis_ pel, apart

4. _ex_ pel, out

5. expuls _ion_, act of

6. _im_ pel, on

7. _im_ pulse, on

8. pulse

9. _pro_ pel, forward

10. _re_ pel, back

11. _re_ pulse, back

12. repuls _ive_, quality

1. To _compel_, literally means to _drive together_; as a herd (a

Latinism and rare). To _drive_ or urge with force.

8. The _pulse_ is caused by _driving_ the blood through the arteries.

12. A person is _repulsive_ when he has _qualities_ which tend to

_drive_ others _back_ or away.

#pend, pens# = hang.

1. _ap_ pend, to

2. append _age_, that which

3. _de_ pend, from

4. depend _ent_, one who

5. depend _ence_, state or quality of

6. _in_ dependence, not

7. independ_ent_, one who

8. _im_ pend, over

9. pend _ant_, that which

10. pendulum

11. _per_ pendicular, through

12. _sus_ pend, under

13. suspend _ers_, that which

14. suspens _ion_, state of

1. _Append._ To _hang_ or attach _to_.

2. An _appendage_ is _that which hangs to_ something as a part of it.

"This little pensive _appendage_ or tender (the moon) to our fuming

engine of an earth."--_De Quincey._

3. _Depend._ To _hang from_; to be fastened or attached to something

above; to rely upon.

4. A _dependent_ is _one who hangs_ (figuratively), or relies on

another for support.

8. _Impend._ To _hang over_, be ready to fall; threaten. "We seriously

consider the dreadful judgments that now _impend_ the nation."--_Penn._

9. A _pendant_ is _that which hangs_ from something else; as, an

earring or a tassel.

10. The _pendulum_ of a clock _hangs_ and swings to and fro.

11. A plumb line is a line _perpendicular_ to the horizon, _hanging_

(_through_ the air).

12. _Suspend._ To _hang under_ or from beneath.

13. _Suspenders_ are _that_ from _which_ trousers are _hung_.

#ped (pod)# = foot.

1. _anti_ podes, against

2. _bi_ ped, two

3. _centi_ ped, hundred

4. _ex_ pedite, out

5. expedi _ent_, that which

6. _im_ pede, in

7. impedi _ment_, that which

8. ped _al_, pertaining to

9. peddl _er_, one who

10. pede _stal_, stand

11. pedestr _ian_, one who

12. pedun _cle_, little

13. _quadru_ ped, four

14. _tri_ pod, three

15. _octo_ pus, eight

16. pedi _gree_, crane

1. See fourth month, page 25.

2. _Biped._ A _two-footed_ animal, as man.

3. _Centiped._ An animal so called from having a great many _feet_

(indefinitely a _hundred_).

4. _Expedite._ Literally, to take the _feet out_ of entanglement;

hence, to hasten.

6. _Impede._ Literally, to entangle the _feet_. To obstruct the

progress, motion, or effect of.

8. _The pedal_ is something made to be moved by the _feet_.

9. A _peddler_, literally, is a trader _who_ travels on _foot_.

10. _Pedestal._ That which forms the base (_standing_ place for the

_feet_) of a statue, column, vase, etc.

12. A _peduncle_ is a (_little_) _foot_stalk of a flower or leaf.

15. An _octopus_ is an _eight-footed_ or armed cuttlefish.

16. _Pedigree_ means, literally, _crane's foot_. Why so called is

uncertain, but supposed to be on account of a fancied resemblance of

the lines of a pedigree, as drawn out on paper, to a crane's foot.

(Compare _crow's foot_, applied to the lines of age about the eyes.)

#pon, pos# = place, put.

1. _ap_ position, to

2. _com_ pose, together

3. compos _ite_, being

4. composit _ion_, act of

5. compon _ent_, that which

6. _com_ pound, together

7. _de_ pose, down

8. _de_ posit, down (away)

9. deposit _ory_, place where

10. _dis_ pose, apart

11. _ex_ pose, out

12. _im_ pose, upon

13. _inter_ pose, between

14. _im_ post, upon

15. im post _or_, one who

16. _op_ pose, (ob.) against

17. oppos _ite_, being

18. posit _ion_, state of being

19. _pro_ pose, before

20. _trans_ pose, across

1. One word is in _apposition_ to another when it is _placed_ near

_to_ it, by way of explanation.

3. _Being_ made by _putting together_ separate parts or elements; as,

a _composite_ flower.

5. One of the several parts or elements _which_, when _placed

together_, form the whole, is a _component_ part.

6. To _compound_ is to _put_ or mix _together_ two or more elements or

ingredients.

8. To _put away_ for safe keeping; as, to _deposit_ money in a bank.

10. To _dispose_ of anything is to _put_ it _apart_ from one; to get

rid of it.

11. To _place out_ where all may see; to uncover; as, to _expose_

fraud.

15. An _impostor_ is _one who puts_ burdens _on_ others; commonly

applied to one who assumes a character for the purpose of deceiving

others.

18. _Position._ The manner in which a thing is _placed_; the _state of

being placed_.

20. To _transpose_ a quantity from one side of an equation to another

is to _place_ it _across_.

SEVENTH MONTH.

#ic# = pertaining to.

1. _arct_ ic, bear

2. _aromat_ ic, spice

3. _civ_ ic, citizen

4. _class_ ic, first class

5. _com_ ic, revelry

6. _democrat_ ic, rule of the people

7. _despot_ ic, master

8. _domest_ ic, house

9. _empir_ ic, experience

10. _metr_ ic, measure

11. _numer_ ic, number

12. _phon_ ic, sound

13. _prosa_ ic, prose

14. _plast_ ic, form

15. _graph_ ic, write

1. _Arctic_ literally means _pertaining to_ the _Bear_; i. e. the

northern constellations called the Great and Little Bears; hence,

pertaining to the northern polar regions.

2. _Aromatic._ _Pertaining to_ an agreeable or _spicy_ odor; fragrant.

3. One's _civic_ duties are those _pertaining to_ him as a _citizen_,

in distinction from those as a soldier.

4. _Classic pertains to_ what is _first class_ in literature or art,

especially that of the Greeks and Romans.

5. _Comic pertains to revelry_; to what provokes mirth; as a _comic_

song.

9. _Empiric pertains to experience_, or what is founded on experience;

relying on or guided by practical experience rather than scientific

knowledge.

13. _Prosaic_ means _pertaining to prose_; especially to that which

lacks animation or interest.

14. _Plastic_ means _pertaining to_ the process of _forming_ or

modeling; capable of being moulded into a desired form.

15. _Graphic_ means _pertaining to_ the art of _writing_ or drawing. A

_graphic_ illustration is generally in the form of a drawing.

#id# = (ness) quality, condition.

1. _ac_ id, sour

2. _flor_ id, flower

3. _flu_ id, flow

4. _frig_ id, cold

5. in _sip_ id, taste

6. in _trep_ id, tremble

7. _luc_ id, light

8. _morb_ id, disease

9. _pal_(l) id, pale

10. _splend_ id, shine

11. _tep_ id, warm

12. _torr_ id, parch

13. _torp_ id, numb

14. _viv_ id, life

1. The distinguishing _quality_ of _acid_ is its _sour_ness.

2. Having the _quality_ or appearance of _flowers_; specifically,

flushed with red; as a _florid_ countenance.

5. That which is _insipid_ has _not_ those _qualities_ which affect

the _taste_; tasteless.

6. An _intrepid_ person is brave and daring; he does _not tremble_

with _fear_.

13. _Torpid._ _Benumbed_; insensible; inactive; as an animal in

hibernation, when it passes its time in sleep.

#ity# = state or quality of being.

1. _alacr_ ity, lively

2. _brev_ ity, short

3. _enm_ ity, enemy

4. _fidel_ ity, faith

5. _mortal_ ity, death

6. _rotund_ ity, wheel

7. _sanct_ ity, holy

8. _seren_ ity, calm

9. _tranquil_ (l)ity, quiet

10. _un_ ity, one

11. _util_ ity, use

12. _veloc_ ity, swift

5. _Mortality._ _State of being_ subject to _death_; frequency of

death; hence the death-rate.

#ive# = one who, that which.

1. ad _ject_ ive, throw

2. _alter_ native, other

3. _capt_ ive, take

4. con _nect_ ive, bind

5. ex _ecut_ ive, follow

6. ex _plet_ ive, fill

7. _fugit_ ive, flee

8. in _finit_ ive, limit

9. loco_mot_ive, move

10. _nat_ ive, born

11. _negat_ ive, deny

12. _posit_ ive, place

1. (_ad_, to) An _adjective_ is a word _which_ is added (_thrown_)

_to_ a noun to qualify its meaning.

2. _Alternative_ in the plural means two things of _which one_ or the

_other_ may be taken as a choice.

5. The _executive_ of a state or nation is the _one whose_ duty it is

to _follow out_ the decrees of the law making bodies; i. e. to see

that the laws are obeyed.

6. An _expletive_ is _that_ word _which fills out_ the sentence that

contains it; as an _expletive_ adverb.

8. (_in_, not) An _infinitive_ is _that_ verb _which_ is _not limited_

by person and number.

9. (_loco_, place) A _locomotive_ is _that which_ can _move_ cars from

_place_ to place.

12. The _positive_ is _that which_ has a real standing _place_. Not

admitting of doubt; definitely laid down; clearly stated.

#ment# = act of, that which.

1. com _ple_ ment, fill

2. _fila_ ment, thread

3. _frag_ment, break

4. _gar_ment, protect

5. im_pedi_ ment, foot

6. in_duce_ment, lead

7. _liga_ ment, bind

8. _monu_ ment, remind

9. _orna_ ment, deck

10. re_fresh_ ment, new

1. _That which fills_ or _completes_.

2. A _filament_ is _that which_ is _thread_like; as, the filament of

silk, or flax.

5. Literally, an _impediment_ is _that which_ entangles the _feet_;

hence, that which hinders or interferes.

10. _Refreshments_ consist of _that which_ makes one fresh or _new

again_.

#tang, tact, tig# = touch.

1. _con_ tact, together

2. contag_ion_, act of

3. contag _ious_, quality of

4. contamin _ate_, to make

5. contigu _ity_, state of being

6. contigu_ous_, quality of

7. _en_ tire, not

8. _in_ teger, not

9. integr _al_, relating to

10. integr _ity_, state of being

11. tact

12. _in_ tact, not

13. tact _ile_, relating to

14. tang_ent_, that which

15. tang _ible_, capable of

16. _in_ tangible, not

1. The coming _together_ of two bodies; _touching_.

2. The _act of_ communicating disease by the _touch_.

3. Having the _quality of_ being imparted by _touch_; catching; as,

_contagious_ diseases.

4. To _contaminate_ is to make impure by mixture (_touching

together_).

5. _Contiguity_ is the _state of being_ within _touching_ distance.

7. _Entire._ Whole or complete; _not touched_.

8. An _integer_ is a complete or _not touched_ whole; a whole number.

10. _State_ of _being untouched_ or unimpaired; freedom from

corruption or impurity; as, _integrity_ of character.

11. _Tact_ is skill in _touching_; nice perception or discernment in

dealing with others.

12. _Intact._ _Not touched_, especially by anything that misplaces,

harms, or defiles.

13. _Tactile._ _Relating to_ the sense of _touch_.

14. A _tangent_ is a line _which touches_ a curve.

15. Anything is _tangible_ when it is _capable of_ being _touched_, or

perceived by senses.

#tempor# = time.

1. contempor _ary_, one who

2. contemporane_ous_, quality of

3. _ex_ tempore, out

4. tempor _al_, relating to

5. tempor _ary_, that which

6. temporari _ly_, state of being

7. tempor _ize_, do

8. tense

9. tempus _fugit_, flies

1. (_con_, together) _One who_ lives at the same _time together_ with

another is his _contemporary_; occurring or existing at the same time.

3. _Extempore_ means, literally, _out_ of the _moment_. On the spur of

the moment; without previous study or preparation.

4. _Relating to time_ as opposed to eternity; earthly, transient; as,

our _temporal_ affairs.

5. _That which_ lasts for a brief _time_ only; not permanent; as, a

_temporary_ scaffolding.

7. To _temporize_ is to comply with the _time_ or occasion; to yield

to the current of opinion or circumstances; to "_do_ as the _times_

do".

8. The modification of verbs to indicate _time_, is called _tense_.

9. _Tempus fugit_ is a Latin phrase frequently met with in English. It

means, literally, _time flies_.

#ten, tent, tain# = hold.

1. _abs_ tain, from

2. _con_ tain, together

3. _de_ tain, from

4. detent _ion_, act of

5. _main_ tain, hand

6. _re_ tain, back

7. _sus_ tain, (sub) under

8. ten _ant_, one who

9. tenet

10. ten _able_, capable of

11. ten_acious_, quality of

12. ten_ure_, that which

1. To _abstain_ from drink is to _hold from_ it, to refrain

voluntarily.

2. A vessel _contains_ a liquid when it _holds_ its particles

_together_.

3. To _detain_ the wages of a laborer is to _hold_ them _from_ him

after they are due.

5. _Maintain_ literally means to _hold_ by the _hand_; to preserve

from falling. To hold fast; to keep in possession; as, to _maintain_

one's ground in battle.

7. _Sustain._ To _hold_ up from _beneath_; to uphold; to support; to

endure.

8. A _tenant_ is _one who holds_ land under another.

9. A _tenet_ is an opinion or doctrine _held_ as true.

10. _Tenable._ _Capable of_ being _held_; as ground taken for

argument.

11. _Tenacious._ Having the _quality_ of _holding_ fast.

12. One's _tenure_ of office is _that_ time during _which_ he _holds_

office.

#terr# = earth.

1. _in_ ter, in

2. inter _ment_, act of

3. _sub_ terranean, under

4. terr _ace_, that which

5. terra _cotta_, baked

6. terrestri _al_, relating to

7. terr _ier_, that which

8. territ _ory_, relating to

9. _Medi_ terranean, middle

10. Terra del _Fuego_, fire

11. Terre _Haute_, high

12. terra _firma_, firm

1. To bury _in_ the _earth_; as a dead body.

3. Situated or occurring _under_ the surface of the _earth_; as

_subterranean_ forests--buried forests.

4. A _terrace_ is a long mound or raised portion of _earth_.

5. _Terra cotta_ is literally _baked earth_. A species of hard pottery

used in building; ornamentation.

6. _Terrestrial._ _Relating to_ the _earth_, earthly.

7. A _terrier_ is one of a small breed of dogs, named from their

propensity to scratch the ground or _earth_ in pursuit of prey.

8. _Territory._ _Relating to_ the _earth_; a large extent or tract of

land.

9. The Mediterranean Sea is so called because situated in the _middle_

of the _land_. In the middle of the ancient known world.

10. Terra del _Fuego_ means literally the land of fire (_del_, of).

11. _Terre Haute_ means _high land_. A city in Indiana situated on

high land.

12. _Terra firma_ is a Latin phrase, frequently met in English. It

means _firm land_.

EIGHTH MONTH.

#ac# = pertaining to.

1. _cardi_ ac, heart

2. _demoni_ ac, demon

3. _mani_ ac, mad

4. _zodi_ ac, animal

1. _Cardiac._ _Pertaining to_ or resembling the _heart_; exciting

action in the heart.

2. _Demoniac._ _Pertaining to demons_; one possessed of an evil

spirit; a lunatic.

3. _Maniac._ Raving with _madness_; crazy; insane.

4. _Zodiac._ _Pertaining to_ the imaginary _animals_ figured in the

twelve constellations forming a circle around the sun.

#ics# = science of.

1. _civ_ ics, citizen

2. _eth_ ics, character

3. _econom_ ics, (see below)

4. _mechan_ ics, machine

5. _opt_ ics, see

6. _phys_ ics, nature

7. _phon_ ics, sound

8. _polit_ ics, city

1. _Civics._ The _Science_ which treats of _citizen_ship.

2. _Ethics._ The _science_ of right conduct--of _character_-building.

3. _Economics_ literally means, the science of _managing_ the

_household_; the science of the production and distribution of wealth,

or the means of living well.

4. _Mechanics._ The _science of machinery_, or the theory of machines.

5. _Optics._ The _science_ which treats of light and _vision_, and all

that is connected with the phenomena of sight.

6. _Physics._ The _science_ which treats _of_ the forces of _nature_;

as, gravitation, light, heat, electricity.

7. _Phonics._ The _science of sound_; especially of sounds produced by

the human voice.

8. _Politics._ The _science_ which treats of the government of states

and _cities_.

#ism# = state of being, theory of.

1. _altru_ ism, other

2. _barbar_ ism, foreign

3. _ego_ tism, self, I

4. _commun_ ism, common

5. _hero_ ism, hero

6. _hypnot_ ism, sleep

7. _organ_ ism, organ

8. _sensual_ ism, sense

1. _Altruism._ The _theory_ that devotion to the interests of _others_

is the highest good.

2. _Barbarism._ The _state_ of _being foreign_; rude in point of

manners, arts and literature.

3. _Egotism._ The _state of being self_-centered, self-conceited, and

unduly self-confident; selfish as opposed to altruistic.

4. _Communism._ A _theory of_ government and social order according to

which property is held in _common_, and the profits of all labor

devoted to the general good.

5. The _state of being_ a _hero_ or having heroic qualities; as, lofty

aim, fearlessness, fortitude.

6. _Hypnotism._ An artificially induced _state of sleep_, in which the

mind becomes passive, but acts readily upon suggestion or direction.

7. _Organism._ The _state of being_ composed of different _organs_ or

parts, working together and each necessary to the whole.

8. _Sensual_ism. The _state_ which regards the gratification of the

_senses_ as the highest good.

#y# = state of being.

1. a _path_ y, feel

2. _anti_ pathy, against

3. an _arch_ y, rule

4. bi _gam_ y, marriage

5. eu _phon_ y, sound

6. melan _chol_ y, bile

7. mis _anthrop_ y, mankind

8. _phil_ anthrop y, love

9. mono _pol_y, sell

10. _poly_ gam y, many

11. _sym_ path y, with

1. _Apathy_ (a = without). _State of being without feeling_; lack of

interest; mental indifference; sluggishness.

2. _Antipathy._ A _state of feeling against_ or antagonistic to a

person or thing; as, _antipathy_ to spiders.

3. _Anarchy_ (an = without). _State of being without rule_; social and

political disorder.

4. _Bigamy_ (bi = two). _State of being married twice_; having two

wives or two husbands at the same time.

5. _Euphony_ (eu = well). _State of being_ agreeable in _sound_;

_well_-sounding.

6. _Melancholy_ (melan = black). _State of having black bile_; gloomy

state of mind arising from grief or natural indisposition.

7. _Misanthropy_ (mis = hatred). _State of having hatred_ for

_mankind_; ill will for people in general.

9. _Monopoly_ (mono = one). _State of having_ the exclusive (_sole_)

privilege or power to _sell_ an article at a certain place and time.

11. _Sympathy._ _State of feeling with_ another (as he feels) on

account of his sufferings, misfortune, or joy.

NOTE.--The suffix _y_ has the same meaning in the following words.

They are, however, too simple to need defining; in fact, there are no

simpler words on which to base definitions: airy, balky, bony, briny,

chunky, downy, dusty, healthy, hearty, miry, musty, rusty, scaly,

showy, sinewy, wealthy, worthy.

#chron# = time.

1. chron _ic_, pertaining to

2. chronicl _er_, one who

3. chron _ology_, science of

4. chrono _meter_, measure

5. _syn_ chron ous, together

6. ana chron _ism_, state of

1. _Pertaining to time_; continuing a long time, as a _chronic_

disease; hence mild as to intensity and slow as to progress.

2. _Chronicler._ _One who_ records events in the order of their

occurrence in _time_.

3. _Chronology._ The _science of_ ascertaining the true historic order

(in _time_) of past events and their exact dates.

4. _Chronometer._ Any instrument for _measuring time_; as, clock,

watch, dial. Specifically, an instrument of great accuracy used on

vessels for determining longitude.

5. _Synchronous._ Occurring _together_ in _time_; happening or

existing at the same time.

6. _Anachronism_ (ana = back). Any error in respect to dates.

Literally, _state of being_ placed at a wrong _time_. The significance

of _ana_ in this word is not clear; the original meaning probably was,

the referring of an event to a _time back_ of its correct date.

#ge# = earth.

1. geo _graph_ y, write

2. geo _logy_, science of

3. geo _metr_ y, measure

4. Ge_orge_, (erg) work

1. _Geography._ A description (_writing_) of the _earth_ and its

inhabitants.

2. _Geology._ The _science_ which treats of the structure of the

_earth_; of its history as regards rocks, minerals, rivers, valleys,

mountains, etc.

3. _Geometry._ That branch of mathematics which treats of the

measurement of solids, surfaces, lines, and angles. So called because

one of its earliest and most important applications was to the

_measurement_ of the _earth's_ surface.

4. _George._ A tiller (_worker_) of the _earth_; a farmer.

NOTE 1.--Other words, kindred to the above, containing this root-form

are: geometric, geometrical, geometrician, geographic, geologize,

geologist.

NOTE 2.--_O_ is no part of the root. It is the "wedding ring" that

ties roots of families together.

#graph# = write.

1. _auto_ graph, self

2. _bio_ graphy, life

3. _chiro_ graphy, hand

4. _tri_ graph, three

5. graph_ic_, pertaining to

6. graphite

7. _litho_ graph, stone

8. _mono_ graph, single

9. ortho _graphy_, right

10. _para_ graph, beside

11. _phono_ graph, sound

12. _photo_ graphy, light

13. _steno_ graphy, narrow

14. _topo_ graphy, place

6. _Graphite_ is a mineral used in lead pencils for _writing_.

7. _Lithograph._ A _writing_ on _stone_ [Rare]. Made by printing

(_writing_) from _stone_; as a picture.

8. _Monograph._ A _written_ account or description of a _single_

thing, or class of things.

9. _Orthography._ The art of _writing_ words correctly (_right_), or

according to standard usage.

10. _Paragraph._ (See fifth month, page 29.)

12. A _photograph_ is produced by the action of _light_ (_writing_, as

it were,) upon chemically prepared paper.

13. _Stenography_ is short (in a somewhat vague sense _narrow_) hand

_writing_.

14. _Topography._ A _written_ description of a particular _place_,

town, or tract of land; especially the description of the physical

features of a locality.

#log, logy# = speech, reason, science of.

1. logic

2. logic _ian_, one who

3. _apo_ logy, from

4. _chrono_ logy, time

5. _deca_ logue, ten

6. _dia_ logue, between

7. _epi_logue, upon

8. _eu_ logy, well

9. eulog _ize_, act of

10. _geo_ logy, earth

11. _mono_ logue, single

12. _myth_ ology, fable

13. _ornith_ ology, bird

14. _psych_ ology, soul

15. _pro_ logue, before

16. _theo_ logy, God

17. _dox_ ology, praise

18. _zoo_ logy, animal

1. _Logic._ The science of _reason_.

3. An _apology_ is a _speech_ in defense of what appears to others

wrong, the speaker thereby seeking relief _from_ blame.

5. _Decalogue._ The _ten_ commandments (_speeches_) given to Moses on

Mount Sinai.

7. _Epilogue._ A _speech_ or poem at the end of an argument or

address; a speech _upon_ (on top of, or in addition to) what has been

said.

14. _Psychology._ The _science_ which treats of the human _soul_ (mind

and spirit included) and its operations.

EIGHTH YEAR.

FIRST MONTH.

#ad# = to, toward.

(ac, af, ag, al, an, ap, ar, as, at, denote the same as _ad_. The

consonant is changed for the sake of euphony.)

1. ad _dress_, direct

2. ad _equate_, equal

3. ad _here_, stick

4. adher _ent_, one who

5. a _dieu_, God

6. ad _ject_ ive, throw

7. ad _journ_, day

8. ad _mon_ ish, warning

9. ad _apt_, fit

10. ad _opt_, choose

11. ad _vent_, come

12. ad _vert_ ise, turn

13. ag _greg_ ate, flock

14. al _lure_, entice

15. an _nex_, bind

16. ap _pend_, hang

17. af _fix_, fasten

18. ar _rive_, bank

19. as _sail_, leap

20. at _tach_, fasten

1. To _address_ a letter is to _direct_ it _to_ its destination.

2. One is _adequate_ to a duty or occasion when _equal to_ it.

3. To _adhere_ is to _stick to_; as, a stamp to an envelope.

4. "Every great man has his _adherents_" (_those who stick to_ him).

5. _Adieu._ A farewell; a commendation _to_ the care of _God_.

6. An _adjective_ is a word added (in a sense _thrown_) _to_ a noun to

modify its meaning.

7. _Adjourn._ To put off _to_ another _day_, or indefinitely.

Orthography · 第 2 / 6 段