East 3 m. to the entrance of a large creek 20 yds. wide Called

31 m. Seamans Creek passing a creek at 1 m. 8 yds. wide. this course

with the river, the road passing through an extensive high prarie

rendered very uneven by a vast number of little hillucks and sinkholes

at the heads of these two creeks high broken mountains stand at the

distance of 10 m. forming a kind of Cove generally of open untimbered

country.--we encamped on the lower side of the last creek just above

it's entrance. here a war party had encamped about 2 months since and

conceald their fires.-

[Lewis, July 6, 1806]

July 6th 1806.

Set out a little after sunrise passed the creek a little above our

encampment.

East 14 M. to the point at which the river leaves the extensive plains

and enters the mountains these plains I called the prarie of the knobs

from a number of knobs being irregularly scattered through it. passed

the N. fork 1 of the Cokahlarishkit Rivers at 7 M. it is 45 yds. wide

deep and rapid. had some difficulty in passing it. passed a large

crooked pond at 4 ms. further. great Number of the burrowing squirrls

in this prarie of the speceis common to the plains of Columbia. saw

some goats and deer. the hunters killed one of the latter. the trail

which we take to be a returning war-party of the Minnetares of Fort de

prarie becomes much fresher. they have a large pasel of horses. saw

some Curloos, bee martains woodpeckers plover robins, doves, ravens,

hawks and a variety of sparrows common to the plains also some ducks.

the North fork is terbid as is also the main branch which is about 50

yds. wide the other streams are clear. these plains continue their

course S 75 E. and are wide where the river leaves them. up this valley

and creek a road passes to Dearbourn's river and thence to the Missouri.

N. 60 E 11/2 up the river. here we halted and dine and our hunters

overtook us with a deer which they had killed. river bottoms narrow and

country thickly timbered. Cottonwood and pine grow intermixed in the

river bottoms musquitoes extreemely troublesome. we expect to meet with

the Minnetares and are therefore much on our guard both day and night.

the bois rague in blume.--saw the common small blue flag and

peppergrass. the southern wood and two other speceis of shrub are

common in the prarie of knobs. preserved specemines of them. passed

several old indian encampments of brush lodges.-

S 80 E 2 m. to two nearly equal forks of the river here the road forks

also one leading up each branch these are the forks of which I presume

the indians made mention. passed a creek on N. side 12 yds. wide

shallow and clear.

The Journals of Lewis and Clark, 1804-1806 · 第 117 / 120 题