CLASSIFICATION OF BODIES.

9. So much then for what we had to say of sense-being, and the genus it

constitutes. It remains to analyze it into species. Every sense-being

is a body; but there are elementary and organized bodies; the former

are fire, earth, water and air; the organized bodies are those of

plants and animals, which are distinguished from each other by their

forms. The earth and the other elements may be divided into species.

Plants and bodies of animals may be classified according to their

forms; or we could classify apart the terrestrial animals, that inhabit

the earth, and those which belong to some other element. We might also

analyze bodies into those that are light, heavy, or intermediary; the

heavy bodies remaining in the middle of the world, the light bodies in

the superior region which surrounds the world, and the intermediary

bodies dwelling in the intermediary region. In each one of these

regions the bodies are distinguished by their exterior appearance (or,

figure); thus there exist the bodies of the (stars, or) celestial

bodies, and then those that belong to particular elements. After having

distributed the bodies according to the four elements, they could be

blended together in some other manner, and thus beget their mutual

differences of location, forms, and mixtures. Bodies could also be

distinguished as fiery, terrestrial, and so forth, according to their

predominating element.

Plotinos: Complete Works, v. 3 In Chronological Order, Grouped in Four Periods · 第 357 / 442 题