V.

_THE CONSERVATISM OF CHILDREN._

Here, as girl's duty is, Timarete lays down her cymbals,

Places the ball that she loved, carries the net of her hair;

Maiden, and bride to be, her maids[26] to maid Artemis renders,

And with her favorites too offers their various wardrobe.

_Greek Anthology._

As the light-footed and devious fancy of childhood, within its assigned

limits, easily outstrips the grave progress of mature years, so the

obedience of children is far more scrupulous not to overstep the

limits of the path. It is a provision of nature, in order to secure

the preservation of the race, that each generation should begin with

the unquestioning reception of the precepts of that which it follows.

No deputy is so literal, no nurse so Rhadamanthine, as one child left

in charge of another. The same precision appears in the conduct of

sports. The formulas of play are as Scripture, of which no jot or

tittle is to be repealed. Even the inconsequent rhymes of the nursery

must be recited in the form in which they first became familiar; as

many a mother has learned, who has found the versions familiar to her

own infancy condemned as inaccurate, and who is herself sufficiently

affected by superstition to feel a little shocked, as if a sacred canon

had been irreligiously violated.

The life of the past never seems so comprehensible, and the historic

interval never so insignificant, as when the conduct and demeanor of

children are in question. Of all human relations, the most simple and

permanent one is that of parent and child. The loyalty which makes a

clansman account his own interests as trifling in comparison with those

of his chieftain, or subjects consider their own prosperity as included

in their sovereign's, belongs to a disappearing society; the affection

of the sexes is dependent, for the form of its manifestation, on the

varying usages of nations; but the behavior of little children, and of

their parents in reference to them, has undergone small change since

the beginnings of history. Homer might have taken for his model the

nursery of our own day, when, in the words of Achilles' rebuke to the

grief of Patroclus, he places before us a Greek mother and her baby--

Patroclus, why dost thou weep, like a child too young to speak plainly,

A girl who runs after her mother, and cries in arms to be taken,

Catching hold of her garment, and keeping her back from her errand,

Looking up to her tearful, until she pauses and lifts her?

Games and songs of American children · 第 42 / 186 题