Virgil thus expressively described them in the third book of the Æneid:--

"When from the mountain-tops, with hideous cry

And clattering wings, the filthy harpies fly;

Monsters more fierce offending Heaven ne'er sent

From hell's abyss for human punishment;

With virgin faces, but with ---- obscene,

With claws for hands, and looks forever lean!"

I will describe but one of the modern harpies of Boston, appealing to the

reader if our text above is too severe.

More than forty years ago, a young, fair, and promising girl came to this

city from the White Mountains of New Hampshire. From her maiden home, near

Meredith Village, from under the humble roof of Christian parents, she

wandered into the haunts of vice and the abodes of wretchedness and

disease in the lower part of Boston.

Her maiden name was Elizabeth Leach. You will find her name in the City

Directory (1871) "_Madam Ester, midwife_."

We have not space to write out her whole history, nor inclination to

spread before the refined reader the first years of the gay life of this

attractive damsel, the seductive and sinful debaucheries of the

fascinating, unprincipled woman, nor the more repulsive declination of the

diseased and malevolent _bawd_!

The writer has seen a picture of her home in New Hampshire, a

daguerreotype of her in her virginity, and a painting, taken from her

sittings, in middle life. In stature, she is tall and stout; in manner,

coarse and repulsive. If ever I saw a woman carrying, stamped in every

lineament of her countenance, a hard, heartless, soulless, murderous

expression, that woman is Madam Ester. Neither the tears, the

heart-anguishes, nor the life's blood of the fatherless infant, the

husbandless mother, the orphaned or friendless maiden, could draw a

sympathizing look or expression from the hardened features of that

wretched woman. _She is the John Allen of Boston._

For years she has carried on, under the cloak of a "midwife," the most

cruel and reprehensible occupation which ever disgraced an outraged

community. By extortionate prices she has gained no inconsiderable wealth,

and her house, though located in a narrow, darkened alley, or court, is

fitted up with an elegance equalling that of some of our best and

wealthiest merchants. From parlor to attic, it is splendidly furnished.

She assured me she hated mankind with inexpressible hatred; that man had

been her ruin, the instrument of her disease, and would eventually be the

cause of her death. She cursed both man and her Maker!

Last spring there appeared an advertisement in a city paper of a young

girl who was lost, or abducted from the home of her parents, in which the

young lady was described as being but sixteen to seventeen years of age,

of light complexion, blue eyes, of but medium height, named Mary ----; and

as she took no clothes but those she had on, never before went from home

without her parents' consent, and had no trouble at home, her absence

could not be accounted for. Any information respecting her would be

gratefully received by her distressed parents.

She was all this time at the home of Madam Ester.

The young man who completed her ruin, like the contemptible cur he was,

deserted her in her distress, leaving her in the hands of the miserable

wretch above described. The girl had one hundred and twenty dollars. A

part of it was her own money; some she borrowed, having some influential

friends, and the balance her father gave her, ostensibly for the purchase

of clothing.

The old vampire appropriated every cent of the sum, and in fourteen days

turned the weak and wretched girl into the street, without sufficient

money to pay her coach fare to her father's house. A young girl then in

the employ of the unfeeling old wretch gave her five dollars, and she

informed her kind benefactress that she should go home and say that she

had been at service in a family on Beacon Street, but being sick, could

earn no greater wages than the sum then in her possession. "The pale and

sickly countenance of the poor girl, after the abuse and torture she had

undergone," said my informant, "certainly would seem to corroborate her

story."

Since the above was written the wicked old wretch has died--died a natural

death, sitting in her chair!

On the last day of July, 1871, she sent a girl, a well-dressed and very

lady-like appearing young woman, to my office, to know if I could be at

liberty to give her a consultation that afternoon. She sent no address;

merely a "woman with a cancer of the breast." She came. She introduced her

business, not her name. I pronounced her case hopeless, advised her to

"close up her worldly affairs, and make her peace with God and mankind, as

she could live but a short time." This was given the more plainly, since

she "demanded to know the worst," and because of her bold attempt to

browbeat me into treating her hopeless case. The cancer was immense, had

been cut once by Dr. ----, of this city. Her attendant told me that the

old woman never ceased to berate me for my truthful prognosis, and that

from that time she gave up all hope of recovery, and soon closed her

nefarious practice. I have since gathered all the information respecting

her that was possible. I knew at sight that I had a remarkable woman to

deal with, and, agreeably to her invitation, I took another physician, a

graduate of Harvard College, and went to her house, ostensibly to consult

over her case....

A woman who has known madam for many years told me that the old woman was

familiar with chemicals, and by the use of acids and alkalies could

completely destroy the flesh and bones of infants. She had never seen her

do it, but had seen the chemicals, and referred me to persons who had seen

the dead body of a female brought out from the house at midnight, and

taken away in a wagon. She said she practised great cruelty upon the

unfortunate victims who had been placed under her hands, and that their

cries had often been heard by the neighbors living in the court.

She said that madam claimed to have been the wife of a policeman who was

killed at Fort Hill, and that she was also since married to a Captain

----. The latter was untrue. Madam told me she once _thought_ she was

married, but it was a deception on her--a mock marriage. She possessed

great quantities of magnificent clothing,--rich dresses of silk, satin,

velvet, etc.,--and a beautiful wedding _trousseau_, which, but a short

time before her death, she caused to be brought out and displayed before

her.

"O, take them away; I never shall wear them," she said. And she never did.

There is another female physician now residing in this city, who I know

has accumulated a considerable property as midwife; but if report, and

assertions of victims, are true, she has gained it by threats and

extortions. She is now out of practice, or nearly. Her _modus operandi_

was to take the unfortunate female, treat her very tenderly, get hold of

her secret, learn the gentleman's name, business, and wealth, and

then--especially if he was a family man before--make him "come down,"

through fear of exposure. Men have "come down" with thousands, little by

little, till they were ruined pecuniarily under this fearful blackmailing.

I doubt if money could hire her to perform a criminal operation. She can

make more money by keeping the unfortunate girl, and blackmailing the

seducer, _or any other individual_ who can be scared into the trap,

provided the guilty one has no money. "Blessed be nothing," said the Arab.

These people carry on their trade very quietly. Their very next door

neighbors may know nothing of the unlawful acts committed right under

their noses. It is for the interest of all concerned to keep everything

quiet. Their customers, and even their victims, come and go after

nightfall.

There is still another class, mostly males, practising in this city, who,

under fair pretences and great promises, get the patients' money, and give

them no equivalent therefor. Beyond the robbery,--for that is what it is;

no more nor less,--and the protracting of a disease (or giving nature more

time, as the case may be),--they do the applicant no injury. They receive

a fee, calculating it to a nicety, according to the depth of your pocket,

give some simple mixture, and bow you out.

Many an honest patient, seeing their high-flown advertisements in the

dailies, weeklies, even religious (!) papers, from month to month, is

induced to visit these impostors. Their offices may be in a less public

street, in a private residence, and have every outward appearance of

respectability.

There is a class of male practitioners, not unusually having a Latin

diploma, who never appear in the prints. They are the "Nurse Gibbon"

class, who employ one or more females to drum patients for them. The

following is a truthful statement respecting a visit to one in 1850:--

"On my arrival on the steamer Penobscot at Boston, the lady met me, and,

according to arrangement, took me to see 'her physician.' His office was

on Chambers Street, left side, a few doors from Cambridge Street, Boston.

The doctor was an elderly, pompous individual, who wore gold spectacles,

an immense fob chain, and chewed Burgundy pitch. Let this suffice for his

description. Poor man! for if his own theology is true, he has gone where

Burgundy pitch will be very likely to melt. Excuse this passing tribute to

his memory, my dear reader.

"Notwithstanding my friend's lavish praise of her doctor, the first sight

of him failed to inspire me with confidence. I was introduced, and the

doctor swelled up with his own importance, and said, impressively,--

"Those physicians--amiable men, no doubt--who have treated your case-ah

have been all wrong in their diagnosis-ah." This was his prelude, as he

counted my pulse by a large gold watch, which he held conspicuously before

me.

"Your kind friend and benefactress has saved your life-ah, by conducting

you to me before too late-ah." He stopped to watch the effect of this bid

for a high fee before proceeding.

"Ah, sir, had you but come to me first-ah, you would now be rejoicing in

perfect health-ah; whereas you have narrowly escaped death and eternal

torments-ah."

He again took breath, looking very solemn.

"But, sir, I never heard of you before this lady wrote to me," I said.

"True-ah. I do not advertise myself. The veriest quack may advertise-ah.

Your case is very dangerous. _Hepatitis, cum nephritis_-ah," he

soliloquized, shaking his head very wisely, while my friend nodded, as if

to say, "There! I told you so. He knows all about it."

"Yes, very dangerous-ah. But take my medicines; my pills--hepatica-lobus,

and my neuropathicum-ah, and they will restore you to health and

happiness-ah, in a few weeks-ah;" and he rubbed his palms complacently, as

if in anticipation of a good fat fee for his prescription.

"Will they cure this?" I asked, turning my head, and placing a finger upon

a tumor on the right hand side of my neck.

"O-ah, let me see." And so saying, he took a brief survey of the

protuberance, and coolly remarked that it was of no material importance.

As that was, to my mind, of great consequence, I was dumbfounded by his

indifference to its importance.

Selecting a box of pills, and a vial of transparent liquid, the doctor

presented them to me with a flourish, saying, in his blandest manner,--

"All there; directions inside-ah; ten dollars-ah."

"What!" And I arose in astonishment, gazing alternately at the doctor and

my friend, but could not utter another word. I was but a country

greenhorn, you know, and quite unused to city prices.

My friend took the doctor aside, when, after a moment's conversation

between them, he returned, and said that "in consideration of the

recommendation of the lady, he would take but five dollars-ah."

The Funny Side of Physic Or, The Mysteries of Medicine, Presenting the Humorous and Serious Sides of Medical Practice. An Exposé of Medical Humbugs, Quacks, and Charlatans in All Ages and All Countries. · 第 372 / 797 题