167. Banishment versus Excommunication (1164).

Finding Becket beyond his reach, Henry next proceeded to banish the

Archbishop's kinsmen and friends, without regard to age or sex, to the

number of nearly four hundred. These miserable exiles, many of whom

were nearly destitute, were forced to leave the country in midwinter,

and excited the pity of all who saw them.

Becket indignantly retaliated. He hurled at the King's counselors the

awful sentence of excommunication or expulsion from the Church

(S194). It declared the King accursed of God and man, deprived of

help in this world, and shut out from hope in the world to come. In

this manner the quarrel went on with ever-increasing bitterness for

the space of six years.

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