168. Prince Henry crowned; Reconciliation (1170).

Henry, who had long wished to associate his son, Prince Henry, with

him in the government, had him crowned at Westminster by the

Archbishop of York, the bishops of London and Salisbury taking part.

By custom, if not indeed by law, Becket alone, as Archbishop of

Canterbury, had the right to perform this ceremony.

When Becket heard of the coronation, he declared it an outrage both

against Christianity and the Church. So great an outcry now arose

that Henry believed it expedient to recall the absent Archbishop,

especially as the King of France was urging the Pope to take up the

matter. Henry accordingly went over to the Continent, met Becket, and

persuaded him to return.

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