166. The King enforces the New Laws; Becket leaves the Country.

Henry at once proceeded to put the Constitutions of Clarendon into

execution without fear or favor. A champion of the Church of that day

says, "Then was seen the mournful spectacle of priests and deacons who

had committed murder, manslaughter, robbery, theft, and other crimes,

carried in carts before the comissioners and punished as thogh they

were ordinary men."[1]

[1] William of Newburgh's "Chronicle."

Furthermore, the King sems now to have resolved to ruin Becket or

drive him from the kingdom. He accordingly summoned the Archbishop

before a royal council at Northampton to answer to certain charges

made against him. Becket answered the summons, but he refused to

acknowledge the jurisdiction of the council, and appealed to the

Pope. "Traitor!" cried a courtier, as he picked up a bunch of muddy

rushes from the floor and flung them at the Archbishop's head. Becket

turned and, looking him sternly in the face, said, "Were I not a

churchman, I would make you repent that word." Realizing, however,

that he was now in serious danger, he soon after left Northampton and

fled to France.

The Leading Facts of English History · 第 202 / 740 题