3. Squames: Scales; Latin, “squamae.”

4. Descensories: vessels for distillation “per descensum;” they

were placed under the fire, and the spirit to be extracted was

thrown downwards.

Croslets: crucibles; French, “creuset.”.

Cucurbites: retorts; distilling-vessels; so called from their

likeness in shape to a gourd — Latin, “cucurbita.”

Alembikes:stills, limbecs.

5. Seared pokettes: the meaning of this phrase is obscure; but

if we take the reading “cered poketts,” from the Harleian

manuscript, we are led to the supposition that it signifies

receptacles — bags or pokes — prepared with wax for some

process. Latin, “cera,” wax.

6. Argoil: potter’s clay, used for luting or closing vessels in

the laboratories of the alchemists; Latin, “argilla;” French,

“argile.”

7. Citrination: turning to a citrine colour, or yellow, by

chemical action; that was the colour which proved the

philosopher’s stone.

8. Ingots: not, as in its modern meaning, the masses of metal

shaped by pouring into moulds; but the moulds themslves into

which the fused metal was poured. Compare Dutch,

“ingieten,” part. “inghehoten,” to infuse; German,

“eingiessen,” part. “eingegossen,” to pour in.

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