DECEMBER.

the 1. Nothing remarkable this day.

the 2. This day I with a number of rispectable gentlemen went[186]....

[Footnote 186: The author did not expect to have

his Journal published, or he would have omitted the

entry here made. There seems nothing in it

derogatory to his character, yet he has chosen

words to express his thoughts not suited "to ears

polite."]

the 3. Being Sunday it rained nothing remarkable hapned this day.

the 4. Nothing remarkable hapnd this day at night we were ordered to

Ly upon our arms.[187]

[Footnote 187: Washington was now in hourly

expectation of an attack from the British, and,

knowing his own weakness, he considered his

situation very critical. In vigilance alone seemed

a security for safety.]

the 5. Nothing Strange hapned this day.

the 6. Nothing comical this day only their was considerable of

tradeing caryd on.[188]

[Footnote 188: The Yankee love of trade and barter

appears to have been very prevalent in the camp.]

the 7. This day nothing Strang.

the 8. This day I with several more inlisted for the year 1776 under

captain Oliver Pond.

the 9. Nothing remarkable this day.

the 10. This day the Long faced People[189] arived here from wrentham

and other places.

[Footnote 189: New militia recruits from the

country, who had never seen service.]

the 11. This day I past muster before general Spencer[190] nothing

more this day.

[Footnote 190: General Joseph Spencer, of East

Haddam, Connecticut. He remained in service until

1778, when he resigned, left the army, and became a

member of Congress. He held rank next to Putnam in

the army at Boston. He died in 1789, at the age of

seventy years.]

the 12. This day it was very cold and the melitia had to mount guard

that is good for them.

the 13. This day I went to cambridg and viewed the works on

copple[191] hill.[192]

[Footnote 191: Cobble.]

[Footnote 192: These, it is said, were the most

perfect of any of the fortifications raised around

Boston at that time.]

the 14. This day I went to Watertown[193] with Lieutenant Bacon and a

number of others in order to get some coats but we could not find any

that suited us and so we returned.[194]

[Footnote 193. Seven miles northwest from Boston.

It was then the seat of the revolutionary

government in Massachusetts.]

[Footnote 194: Washington issued a notice, on the

28th of October, that tailors would be employed to

make coats for those who wished them.]

the 15. This day nothing very remarkable.

the 16. This day nothing strange at night their was an atempt made to

blow up A Ship but it failed also this night we heard that Quebeck was

taken.[195]

[Footnote 195: This was a mistake. On the 13th of

September, Colonel Benedict Arnold left Cambridge

with a detachment to cross the country by the way

of the Kennebec, to invade Canada and capture

Quebec. Arnold's army suffered terribly on the

march, and arrived at Point Levi, opposite Quebec,

on the 9th of November, and prepared to attack the

city. He was obliged to postpone his attack, and

Quebec never fell into the hands of the patriots.]

the 17. Being Sunday it was foul weather nothing remarkable hapned

this day onely the enemy fired at our men on Lechmers[196] Point and

wounded one and our men returned the fire from copple hill.

[Footnote 196: Lechmere's.]

the 18. This day the Ship moved out of the Bay and the Enemy threw

Bombs from mount Hoordom[197] but did no Damage.

[Footnote 197: A nickname given to Bunker's hill.]

the 19. This day nothing remarkable hapned.

the 20. Nothing strange this day.

the 21. This day it was very cold nothing strange this day.

the 22. Nothing remarkable this day.

the 23. Nothing strange this day.

the 24. Ditto Ditto Ditto.

the 25. Good.

the 26. Very cold this day nothing remarkable this day.

the 27. Nothing remarkable to day.

the 28. Nothing strange this day.

the 29. Nothing strange this day Last Night our men made an atempt to

take Bunker hill but their Scheem was frustrated &c.[198]

[Footnote 198: On the night of the 28th, an

unsuccessful attempt was made to surprise the

British outposts on Charlestown neck, and then to

attack the enemy on Bunker's hill. The Americans

started to cross from Cobble hill, on the ice. One

of the men slipped and fell when they were half way

across, and his gun went off. This alarmed the

British, and they were on their guard. It was

computed that, from the burning of Charlestown, on

the 17th of June, until Christmas day, the British

had fired more than two thousand shot and shells.

They hurled more than three hundred bombshells at

Plowed hill, and one hundred at Lechmere's point.

Gordon says that, with all this waste of metal,

they "killed only seven men on the Cambridge side,

and just a dozen on the Roxbury side."]

the 30, 31. Nothing remarkable.

The Military Journals of Two Private Soldiers, 1758-1775 With Numerous Illustrative Notes · 第 31 / 39 题